TheattributiveClauseTheattributiveClause定语从句定语从句Teachingaims:1.了解定语从句2.学会使用关系词which/that/who/whomHappyFarmisanon-linegamewhichlotsofpeoplelike.先行词关系代词定语从句HappyFarmisanon-linegame.lotsofpeoplelikethison-linegame.1.Doyouknowthestudentwhowaspraisedatthemeeting?2.Whoisthepersonthatisstandingatthegate?3.Thefilmthatwesawthedaybeforeyesterdayisveryinteresting.4.ThisisthebesthotelinthecitythatIknow.5.Theknifewhichweusedtocutthebreadisverysharp.6.Isthereanyoneinyourclasswhosefamilyisinthecity.观察下列句子（Groupwork:定语从句了解：1.什么是定语从句，它在句中的位置,定语从句谓语的单复数，定语从句的语序？2.什么叫先行词？3.什么叫关系词，有哪些关系词？在句中做定语修饰名词，代词或句子的句子。它一般放在所修饰的词或句子的后面。定语从句的谓语的单复数与它的先行词保持一致并用陈序语序定语从句所修饰的词.引导定语从句的词.分为关系代词that/which/who/whom/whose/as关系副词：when/where/whywho/whom1.Theman___________Italkedwithisourteacher.2.Aperson__________stealsthingsiscalledathief.3.Theman__________ItalkedtoisMr.Li.4.Themanto__________ItalkedisMrLi.Sumup:Who指人,作主语或宾语(作宾语可省略）whom指人,作宾语一般可省略,但介词提前不能省,并且介词提前时只能用whom。who/whomwhowho/whomwhomWhichWhat’sthatanimalwhichlookslikeabigmouse?Isthisthelibrarywhichyouborrowbooksfrom?Isthisthelibraryfromwhichyouborrowbooks?Sumup:which指物，作主语或宾语，作宾语一般可省略,但介词提前必须用which并且不能省。ThatAplaneisamachinethatcanfly.HeisthemanthatItoldyouabout.Isthisthelibraryfrom______youborrowbooks?Sumup:that指人/物，作主语或宾语(作宾语可省略但关系词前有介词时指人只能用指物只能用并且不能省）whichwhomwhichPleasepayattentionto“that”,why?1.Hedideverythingthathecouldtohelpme.2.ThisistheverythingthatIamafter.3.Wetalkedaboutthemenandthethingsthatwerememberedatschool.4.Heistheonlymanthatcandothework.5.ThisisthefirstthingthatIwanttosay.6.HeisthefinestmanthatIhaveeverworkedwith.7.Whoisthemanthatspoketoyouatthegate.8.Whichisthestarthatisnearesttotheearth.Sumup只用that情况：I当先行词有序数词或形容词最高级修饰时；当先行词前有theonly,thevery,thelast等词修饰时；当先行词为nothing,somebody等不定代词修饰时；当先行词前有all,every,no,some,any,little,much,few等词修饰时；若主句中有who或which，避免重复。1.Thisistheteacher________teachesmeEnglish.2.Thebook____________Iborrowedfromthelibraryislost.3.Theman________________InoddedtoisMr.Li.4.Themanto__________InoddedisProfessorLi.5.Hetalkedaboutthemenandbooks_______interestedhimgreatlyintheschool.6.Isthereanythingelse_______youwanttosay?7.Canyoulendmethebookabout_________youtalkedlastnight?8.Hehasabrother_________isanengineer.Quizwho/thatthat/which/Øthat/who/whom/Øwhomthatthatwhichwho/thatLet’splayaguessinggame!HomeworkFinishexercises4onpage138
