六种时态靓湖学校二部---陆金玲writeswroteiswritingwillwritewaswritinghaswritten六种时态1.Knowledgeobjective:Revisionofsixtenses:toknowtheconcepts,structuresandusages.2.Abilityobjective：TohelpSsusesixtensescorrectly.3.Moralobjective：TohelpSsbuildupconfidenceinlearningEnglish.一般现在时一般过去时一般将来时六种时态现在进行时过去进行时《《中考说明中考说明》》指出：指出：现在完成时一般现在时一般现在时用法习惯活动现在情况客观事实主将从现Igetupatsixeverymorning.AmyisourEnglishteacher.Thesunrisesintheeast.We’llgothereifitdoesn’train.动词动词第三人称第三人称单数变化规则单数变化规则Herewego!第三人称单数形式的变化规则1.一般情况下，加-s.eg:eat--eats,wear--wears2.以”-s,-x,-sh,-ch”结尾，加eseg:watch-watches,brush-brushes3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i，加eseg:carry-carries,worry-worries4.以“辅音字母+o”结尾,加-es.eg:go-goes,do-does一般现在时：时间副词或短语always,usually,often,sometimes,seldom,never;everyday/morning/month/year;atweekends,onMondays一般过去时一般过去时用法过去活动过去活动过去状态过去状态过去连续过去连续活动活动Emilywenttotheparkyesterday.DorawasinGradeThreelastyear.Shecriedandwentout.动词过去式规则变化Haveatry!动词的过去式变化规则1.一般情况下，词尾加-ed.eg:walk-walked,finish-finished2.以字母e结尾的，直接加-d.eg:live-lived,decide-decided3.以辅音字母加y结尾的，变y为i，再加ed.eg:carry-carried,hurry-hurried4.以重读闭音节结尾的，双写最后一个辅音字母，再加-ed.eg:stop-stopped,prefer-preferred5.不规则变化.eg:be,put,go一般过去时:时间副词及短语yesterday,thedaybeforeyesterday,yesterdaymorning/eveninglastyear,lastFriday,lastterm,lastmonth;justnow一段时间+ago,twohoursago一般将来时一般将来时用法将来状态将来活动主将从现现进表将Hewillbeapoliceman.Whatareyougoingtodonextweekend?IwillcallyouassoonasIgettheretomorrowmorning.Thebusiscoming.一般将来时:时间副词和短语tomorrow,thedayaftertomorrow,inthefuture,nextSunday/week/month/year,soon,atonce,rightnow.in+一段时间intwohours,inafewminutes,现在进行时现在进行时用法正在进行一直进行Look!thegirlisdancing.Tomiswritinganovelthisyear.动词ing形式Goon!现在分词的变化规则1.一般情况下，词尾加-ing,wait-waiting,look-looking2.以不发音的e结尾，去掉e，再加ing.eg:take-taking,write-writing3.以重读闭音节结尾，双写末尾辅音字母，再加-ing.eg:shop-shopping,get-getting,4.特殊变化,lie--lying过去进行时过去进行时用法过时正进过段直进whenwhileIwasdoingmyhomeworkateightlastnight.TheywerewatchingTVfromninetotenyesterday.Theywerereadingaloudwhentheteachercamein.TomwasdoinghishomeworkwhileLilywaswatchingTV.过去进行时:时间副词或短语atthistimeyesterday/lastnight;atthattimelastyear或以when引导的谓语动词是一般过去时的时间状语等。现在完成时现在完成时用法过影响现过延到现两“去”Ihavelostmypen.Ican’tfindit.IhaveworkedinLianghuSchoolfortwomonths.HehasbeentoChinatwice.Heisn’there.Hehasgonetothelibrary.现在完成时：时间副词或短语already，yet，ever，never,just，sofar;since+过去的时间点/一般过去时句子；for+一段时间中考链接Areyouready?2012(大庆)--When___thiskindofcar__?--Threeyearsago.A.did;produceB.was;producedC.is;producedD.does;produce2013(大庆)Greatchanges___inDaQingsincethe1990s.A.tookplaceB.weretakenplaceC.havetakenplaceD.havebeentakenplace2013(大庆)3.--Didyougototheflowershowyesterdayafternoon?--No.I__myhomeworkthen.A.didB.havedoneC.wasdoingD.amdoing2014(大庆)--Theroomissodirty.--Iknow.It__forweeks.A.hasn'tcleanedB.didn'tcleanC.wasn'tcleanedD.hasn'tbeencleaned2015(大庆)--How...
