Prefergentleremindheartlatestfeaturedisplayinterestwhatevermisssuggestenergyhonestcoursesuitexpecttasteactuallymainlylaboratorytypecancerincreaseriskmainshock更喜爱轻柔的提醒;使记起心;内心最近的特点;特征展览使……感兴趣不管什么错过;遗漏显示活力;力量诚实的课程适合期待品尝实际上主要地实验室类型癌症增加危险主要的使……震惊prefer…to…tobehonestondisplaybebadforbeinagreementbesuregettogethercausecancertastegood比起…更喜欢…老实说;说实在的提醒;使记起展览;陈列对…有害;有害于与…保持距离意见一致随着…跳舞伴随…唱歌对某人重要确定;一定聚集在一起致癌尝起来好教材回放教材回放Makesentencesprefer…to…remindofstayawayfromdancetosingalongwithbeimportanttosb.定语从句定语从句((TheAttributiveClause)TheAttributiveClause)在复合句中,修饰某一名词在复合句中,修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫做定语从句。或代词的从句叫做定语从句。意义:意义:结构:结构:先行词+关系代词+从句先行词+关系代词+从句关系代词的作用:关系代词的作用:a.做代词,代替所修饰的词(先行词)b.在从句中担任句子成分:主语或宾语c.做连词,把主句和从句连接起来1.Ionlyeatfood1.Ionlyeatfoodthattastesgood.thattastesgood.foodfood先行词先行词fhatfhat关系代词关系代词tastesgoodtastesgood从句从句++++1.【2011桂林】ThebasketballIboughtyesterdaycostme80yuan.A.thatB.whereC.whoD.when2.【河北省2011】Theteacherscameforavisitareforeigners.A.whomB.whoC.whoseD.which3.【2011广西南宁市】Mygrandparentsliketoliveinahouse___isnotverybigbutbrightandcomfortable.A.thatB.whoC.whatD.whoseRulesRules定语从句还可用关系代词定语从句还可用关系代词whichwhichwhomwhom定语从句可用关系代词定语从句可用关系代词thatthatwhowho((指人或物,在从句中作主语或宾语)指人或物,在从句中作主语或宾语)((指人,在从句中作主语)指人,在从句中作主语)((指物,在从句中作主语或宾语)指物,在从句中作主语或宾语)((指人,在从句中作宾语)指人,在从句中作宾语)1.Doyoulikemusic_____makesyouexcited?(20071.Doyoulikemusic_____makesyouexcited?(2007辽宁省十二辽宁省十二市市))A.thatB.whatC.whoD.itA.thatB.whatC.whoD.it2.Allthechildrenliketheteachers____canunderstandthem.(2002.Allthechildrenliketheteachers____canunderstandthem.(20077长春市)长春市)A.whoB.whichC.whatD.whomA.whoB.whichC.whatD.whomAAAA3.Theyounglady_____wemetyesterdayisourmathsteacher.(23.Theyounglady_____wemetyesterdayisourmathsteacher.(2005005天津市天津市))A.whatB.whoseC.whomD.whichA.whatB.whoseC.whomD.which4.Thebook_____heboughtyesterdayisveryinteresting.(20064.Thebook_____heboughtyesterdayisveryinteresting.(2006河北省河北省))A.whichB.whyC.whenD.whatA.whichB.whyC.whenD.whatCCAA考纲要求考纲要求((ThesyllabusrequirementThesyllabusrequirementss))理解定语从句,掌握由理解定语从句,掌握由whowho、、wwhomhom、、thatthat、、whichwhich引导的定语引导的定语从句的基本用法从句的基本用法。。1.【2011清远】Haveyoureadthebook_____isaboutthemoon?A.whatB.itC./D.which2.【2011广西百色】Thepolicemancaughtthethief______hasstolenMr.Li’scomputer.A.whichB.whoseC.whomD.who3.【2011河南省】Tony,tellmetheresultofthediscussion_____youhadwithyourdadyesterday.A.whatB.whichC.whenD.who4.【2011黑龙江绥化市】Thisisthecamera______myunclegavemeformybirthday.A.whichB.whoC.whatD.whose5.【2011四川达州】—Wheredidyougolastweek?—IwenttoZhangAiping’shometownandvisitedthehousehewasbornin.A.thatB.thereC.whoD.whose6.【2011四川南充】Isthattheman_______helpedusalotaftertheearthquake?A.whichB.whoC.whomD.there7.【2011乌鲁木齐】Wedon'tlikepeople_talktoomuchbutneverdoanything.A....