2019年山东菏泽市中考英语题型训练：任务型阅读题型五任务型阅读(一)(2017·山东菏泽中考)ZhaoJingisnowafamouscalligrapher(书法家)inAnhui.Hisworksaregettingmoreandmorepopular.ZhaoJingwasaworkerinafactoryseveralyearsago.HisfamilylivedahappylifeuntilanaccidenthappenedtoZhaoJing.Oneday,hewasbadlyhurtbyalargemachine.Theoperationlastedforthreehours.Hewokeuptofindthathehadlostbothofhisarms.Thatmadehimsosadthatheeventhoughtofendinghislife.However,hiswife'sandparents'selflesslovehelpedhimtocheerupagain.“Ishouldn'tdependonmyparentsormywifefortherestofmylife.Iwanttolearnpenmanship(书法)．”ZhaoJingtoldhisfamilyabouthisresolution.ZhaoJingwentfromdoortodoortocollectwastepaper.Hebit(咬)thewritingbrushwithhisteethandbegantowrite.Hekeepsonwritingforthirtyyears.Thepilesofusedpaperandsomanyoldbrushesintheroommadehisdreamcometrue.Heissogoodatpenmanshipthathehaswonlotsofprizes.“NeverGiveUpYourDreams”isZhaoJing'smotto(座右铭)andhewillcontinuehissteps.1．WhatdidZhaoJingdobeforethataccident?2．WhatmadeZhaoJingcheerupagainaftertheoperation?3．HowdidZhaoJingpracticewriting?4．把短文第二自然段中画线句子翻译成汉语。5．给短文拟一个恰当的标题。(二)(2016·山东菏泽中考改编)WilliamLindesay,aBritishtravelerandwriter,hasbeenexploringtheGreatWall—oneofthehuman'smostwonderfulbuildingprojects.NotevenaChineseknowstheGreatWallofChinaaswellashedoes.When,asaschoolboy,LindesayannouncedhisplantoexploretheGreatWall,nobodytookhimseriously.ButLindesayachievedhisgoal,byspending25yearsontheGreatWallandhasbecomeoneoftheworld'smostfamousexpertsonitsrichhistory.LindesaynowlivesandworksinBeijing.Thisyearhisnewbookhascomeout,TheGreatWallExplained,withalotofphotographsandarticles.RunningontheGreatWallwasabravetripandLindesayhadalreadyrun3，000kilometersalongit!Duringthoseyears,hegottomanyvillagesalongtheway.Hewasoftenhelpedbyfriendlyvillagers,althoughtheydidn'tquiteunderstandwhytheEnglishmanwouldhavesuchinterestintheGreatWall.1．WhoisWilliamLindesay?2．HowlongdidLindesayspendontheGreatWall?3．What'sthenameofhisnewbookabouttheGreatWall?4．把短文第三自然段中画线句子翻译成汉语。5．给短文拟一个恰当的标题。(三)(2015·山东菏泽中考)JeffGaye,theyoungAmericanswimmer,isbecomingmoreandmorefamous.Hehashisownteacher,driverandevenhisowncook.Eachtimepeoplehearhimspeakontelevision,theycan'tbelievehe'sonly13.Jeff'sfatherisanengineerbutheisalsohisson'smanager.Hesays,“Idon'tmakeJeffdoanythinghedoesn'twanttodo.Hechooseswhichcompetitiontoswimin.Butheworkshardandwinsnearlyeveryrace.Icutoutallthenewspaperarticlesabouthimandputtheminabigbox！”Jeffisverybusyeverydaybecausepeoplewanttowriteabouthimorphotograph(给⋯⋯拍照)himformagazines.“WhenI'matschool，”Jeffsays,“Ijustwanttobelikemyclassmates.That'sreallyimportanttome.”ButJeffdoesn'thaveanormalschoolboy'slife.Heoftenhastotravelforinternationalracesandhaslittlefreetime.“Igotothepooleverydayandswimthereforatleastsixhours.WhenI'minthepool,Iloveeveryminute.”1．WhoisJeffGaye?2．WhatdoesJeff'sfatherdo?3．HowlongdoesJeffswiminthepooleveryday?4．把短文第二段中画线句子翻译成汉语。5．给短文拟一个恰当的标题。(四)(2014·山东菏泽中考)33-year-oldspacewomanWangYapingmadehistory—sheisChina'sfirstteacherinspace.WangYapingtaughtChineseprimaryandmiddleschoolstudentsonEarthphysicsproblemsinthezero-gravityenvironment(失重环境).Shepreparedforthelectureforalongtime.Wang,borninJanuary1980,isfromeastChina'sShando...
