形容词副词比较级最高级使用注意事项VIP免费

形容词副词比较级最高级使用注意事项◇比较应在同类事物之间进行。误：YourEnglishisbetterthanme.正：YourEnglishisbetterthanmine.◇比较级前可以有一个表示程度的状语，最常见的三大修饰词是：alittle,much,even。以下单词也可用来修饰：any,far,still,alot,yet,rather。Mysisterisalittletallerthanme.Theirhouseismuchlargerthanours.另外，名词短语也可修饰比较级，说明程度。I’mthreeyearsolderthanhe.特别提醒：very,quite,too不可修饰比较级。◇避免重复使用比较级。误：HeismorekindertosmallanimalsthanI.正：HeismuchkindertosmallanimalsthanI.误：Heismoreclevererthanhisbrother.正：Heisclevererthanhisbrother.◇比较要符合逻辑，在同一范围内比较时，避免将主语含在比较对象中，这时需使用other来排除自身。误：ChinaislargerthatanycountryinAsia.正：ChinaislargerthananyothercountryinAsia.误：Johnstudiesharderthananystudentinhisclass.正：Johnstudiesharderthananyotherstudentinhisclass.正：Johnstudiesharderthananyoftheotherstudentsinhisclass.正：Johnstudiesharderthananyoneelseinhisclass.◇比较要遵循前后一致的原则，注意前后呼应。ThepopulationofShanghaiislargerthanthatofBeijing.Itiseasiertomakeaplanthantocarryitout.◇序数词通常只修饰最高级。Africaisthesecondlargestcontinent.TheYellowRiveristhesecondlongestriverinChina.ThisisthethirdmostpopularsongofMichaelJackson.◇为避免重复，我们通常用that,those,one,ones代替前面出现的名词。that代替可数名词单数和不可数名词，those代替可数名词复数。one既可指人又可指物，只能代替可数名词。TheweatherinChinaisdifferentfromthatinAmerica.Thebookonthetableismoreinterestingthanthat(或theone)onthedesk.Aboxmadeofsteelisstrongerthanonemadeofwood.误：Inwinter,theweatherofBeijingiscolderthanitofShanghai.正：Inwinter,theweatherofBeijingiscolderthanthatofShanghai.◇“否定词+比较级”相当于最高级。----Waituntilwegetasatisfactoryreply,willyou?----Icouldn'tagreemore.Theideasoundsgreattome.Nothingissoeasyasthis.=Nothingiseasierthanthis.=Thisistheeasiestthing.◇比较级前一般不加冠词。但表示两者中较突出者，且比较级后又有名词或出现了ofthetwo，这时比较级前一定要加the。Heisthetallerofthetwo.Ofthetwojobs，hechosetheharder.Whichistheyoungerone,LilyorLucy?试比较：Whichislarger,CanadaorAustralia?Whichisthelargercountry,CanadaorAustralia?Sheistallerthanhertwosisters.Sheisthetallerofthetwosisters.◇不含than的比较级前可加不定冠词修饰，构成“a/an+比较级+单数可数名词”表示“一个更⋯⋯的人/物”。Whydon’tyouuseasharperknife?你为什么不用一把更锋利的刀呢？◇比较级than后应用人称代词的主格，但非正式语体中常用宾格。HeistallerthanI/me.◇为避免重复，比较级中同样的动词用助动词do,does,did替代。IspendlesstimedoinghomeworkthanJohndoes.Shetellsmorefunnyjokesthanwedo.以下内容不是初中教学的重点，仅供拓展之用。◇形容词most前面没有the，不表示最高级的含义，只表示“非常”。Itisamostimportantproblem.=Itisaveryimportantproblem.◇倍数表达法▲Aisthree(four,etc.)timesthesize(height,lengthetc.)ofB.Thenewbuildingisfourtimesthesize(theheight)oftheoldone.这座新楼是那座旧楼的四倍大（高）/这座新楼比那座旧楼大（高）三倍。▲Aisthree(four,etc.)timesasbig(high,long,etc.)asB.AsiaisfourtimesaslargeasEurope.亚洲是欧洲的四倍大/亚洲比欧洲大三倍。▲Aisthree(four,etc.)timesbigger(higher,longer,etc.)thanB.Yourschoolisthreetimesbiggerthanours.你们的学校比我们的学校大三倍。用times表倍数通常用于三倍以上，两倍可以用twice或double.形容词副词比较级最高级重点句型归纳◇句型一：形容词或副词比较级+than⋯□注意事项：该句型为比较级的最基本句型。只要看到than，即可确定前面...