Comein，please!高考短文改错专项训练高考短文改错专项训练短文长度为100－120词10-12行排列（通常10行）共10小题，计15分短文改错试题研究考查内容1.主谓一致2.时态一致3.名词数与格的一致4.代词指代关系的一致(主语)5.句式结构与语意的一致6.行文逻辑关系的一致1.词类知识2.构词法3.惯用法1.错词更正(约6个)2.多词删除(1-2个)3.缺词补漏(约1个)4.正确（1个）6：3：11.一致性2.词的用法3.设题规律测试点分布统计表verbnounconj.adj.adv.pron.art.prep.√20022111112120033131112004N11223104FJ3111111105FJ211311105NIII31311106LN122211106NII312111106’FJ3112111解题思路和步骤解题思路和步骤1．通读全文掌握大意基本把握短文的时态、人称及逻辑关系等。2．先易后难缩小范围先将明显的语篇、固定搭配等方面的错误找出来，缩小范围，分析难点。3．仔细阅读逐行查阅根据可能考查的知识点，逐行分析判断，查找错误。4．复读全文验证答案复读全文,结合文章意思及行文逻辑验证答案。动词形，名词数，还要注意形和副；非谓语，细辨别，习惯用法要记住；句子成分多分析，逻辑错误须关注。口诀：口诀：IstillremembermymiddleschoollifeinTianjinyet.IwastheninaschoolforstudentsfromTibet.Aswewerealllefthomeatearlyage,wemetlotsofproblemsinourdailylife.Wehadtodothewashing,cleaningandshoppingbyus.However,weseldomfeltlonelyorhelplessly.Weenjoyedourhappylife.Atweekends,wewouldplaybasketball,swimminginthepoolorgoforapicnic.Wewerelivinginabigfamily.Wetreateachotherasbrothersandsisters.Ifanyoneofushadanydifficultyinourlifeandstudy,theotherwouldhelphimout.Ithasbeenfiveyearswhenwegraduated,butthosememoriesareassweetaseverbefore.76.yet77.were∧78.an79.ourselves80.helpless81.swim82.treated84.others85.since83.√04天津卷Practice考点一1)Whatareyourfavouritesport？(’97)2)Playfootballnotonlymakesusgrowuptall…(’98)3)Nowmypictureandtheprizeishanginginthelibrary.(2000)1.主谓一致isplayingare/sports2.时态一致1)Itwasverykindofthemtomeetmeattherailwaystationanddrovemetotheirhome.2)Theyofferedmecoffeeandotherdrinks.Wehaveagoodtimetalkingandlaughing.drivehad3.(2000)Irememberedherwordsandcalmdown.4.(2003)Shelikeditverymuchandreadsittotheclass.readcalmed3.语态一致句中谓语动词或非谓语动词应与上下文语态保持一致.1.Booksmaybekeepforfourweeks.(94)2.Ihavesomerecordsgivingtomeasbirthdaygifts.keptgiven__________.________4.名词的单复数一致1)…andaskedmelotsofquestion.(’96)2)Westudyquiteafewsubject，suchasmaths…(’97)questionssubjects5.代词性与数的一致1.TheSmithsdidhisbesttomakemefeel…(’96)2.(2001春)IthinkIlikedthoseclassesbecauseIfeltthatithelpedmeunderstandhowtheworldworks.their3.Hedrovetoofast,andthepolicestoppedherandhandedhimaticket.theyhim6.6.形容词、副词搭配的一致形容词、副词搭配的一致1.Areyoucertainlythathewillhelpuschecktheinformation?2.Thechildrenlearntoreadandwrite,andtheyplaygamesasgood.certainwell7.语意一致2.Pickoutthewrongsentencesbutcorrectthem.1.Helikessports,whenIlikemusic.whileand1.IliveinBeijing，whereisthecapitalofChina.2.ThisisthebestfilmwhichIhaveeverseen.3.Ialsoenjoyedthedayswhenwespenttogether.whichthat/whichwhich\that\when8.逻辑关系一致考点二：1.(1996)TheyeagertoknoweverythingaboutChinaandaskedmelotsofquestions.2.(1999)NowIcan’twatchtelevisionbutafewyearsagoIwasusedtowatchiteverynight.3.(2000)SuddenlyIcaughtasightofmyEnglishteacherinthecrowd.4.(2001)Theydidnotwantmetodoanyworkatfamily.∧werewasahome考点三：词类分块训练词类分块训练与“时”俱进查动词时态,语态,主谓一致非谓语动词1.Theyoungmandressedinbluearemybrother.2.Compareto1992,thepriceofgrainwasincreasedby50%.3.Judg...
