数学专业英语词汇英汉对照1概率论与数理统计词汇英汉对照表Aabsolutevalue绝对值accept接受acceptableregion接受域additivity可加性adjusted调整的alternativehypothesis对立假设analysis分析analysisofcovariance协方差分析analysisofvariance方差分析arithmeticmean算术平均值association相关性assumption假设assumptionchecking假设检验availability有效度average均值Bbalanced平衡的band带宽barchart条形图beta-distribution贝塔分布betweengroups组间的bias偏倚binomialdistribution二项分布binomialtest二项检验Ccalculate计算case个案category类别centerofgravity重心centraltendency中心趋势chi-squaredistribution卡方分布chi-squaretest卡方检验classify分类clusteranalysis聚类分析coefficient系数coefficientofcorrelation相关系数collinearity共线性column列compare比较comparison对照components构成，分量compound复合的confidenceinterval置信区间consistency一致性constant常数continuousvariable连续变量controlcharts控制图correlation相关covariance协方差covariancematrix协方差矩阵criticalpoint临界点criticalvalue临界值crosstab列联表cubic三次的，立方的cubicterm三次项cumulativedistributionfunction累加分布函数curveestimation曲线估计Ddata数据default默认的definition定义deletedresidual剔除残差densityfunction密度函数dependentvariable因变量description描述designofexperiment试验设计deviations差异df.(degreeoffreedom)自由度diagnostic诊断dimension维discretevariable离散变量discriminantfunction判别函数discriminatoryanalysis判别分析distance距离distribution分布D-optimaldesignD-优化设计Eeaqual相等effectsofinteraction交互效应efficiency有效性eigenvalue特征值equalsize等含量equation方程error误差estimate估计estimationofparameters参数估计estimations估计量evaluate衡量exactvalue精确值expectation期望expectedvalue期望值exponential指数的exponentialdistributon指数分布extremevalue极值Ffactor因素，因子factoranalysis因子分析factorscore因子得分factorialdesigns析因设计factorialexperiment析因试验fit拟合fittedline拟合线fittedvalue拟合值fixedmodel固定模型fixedvariable固定变量fractionalfactorialdesign部分析因设计frequency频数F-testF检验fullfactorialdesign完全析因设计function函数Ggammadistribution伽玛分布geometricmean几何均值group组Hharmomicmean调和均值heterogeneity不齐性histogram直方图homogeneity齐性homogeneityofvariance方差齐性hypothesis假设hypothesistest假设检验Iindependence独立independentvariable自变量independent-samples独立样本index指数indexofcorrelation相关指数interaction交互作用interclasscorrelation组内相关intervalestimate区间估计intraclasscorrelation组间相关inverse倒数的iterate迭代Kkernal核Kolmogorov-Smirnovtest柯尔莫哥洛夫-斯米诺夫检验kurtosis峰度Llargesampleproblem大样本问题layer层least-significantdifference最小显著差数least-squareestimation最小二乘估计least-squaremethod最小二乘法level水平levelofsignificance显著性水平leveragevalue中心化杠杆值life寿命lifetest寿命试验likelihoodfunction似然函数likelihoodratiotest似然比检验linear线性的linearestimator线性估计linearmodel线性模型linearregression线性回归linearrelation线性关系linearterm线性项logarithmic对数的logarithms对数logistic逻辑的lostfunction损失函数Mmaineffect主效应matrix矩阵maximum最大值maximumlikelihoodestimation极大似然估计meansquareddeviation(MSD)均方差meansumofsquare均方和measure衡量media中位数M-estimatorM估计minimum最小值missingvalues缺失值mixedmodel混合模型mode众数model模型MonteCarlemethod蒙特卡罗法movingaverage移动平均值multicollinearity多元共线性multiplecomparison多重比较multiplecorrelation多重相关multip...
