新英语国际音标及字母组合大全一、元音（20个）：发音时气流在通路上不受发音器官的阻碍二、辅音（26个）发音时气流在通路上受到发音器官的阻碍轻辅音/p//t//k//f//θ//s//ʃ//ts//tʃ//tr/浊辅音/b//d//g//v//ð//z//ʒ//dz//dʒ//dr/鼻音/m//n//ŋ/边音/h//r/（/j//w/）舌侧音/ǀ/三、半元音（2个）既有元音的特点又有辅音的特点，发音时气流受到发音器官的阻碍没有辅音大半元音/j//w/四、字母组合及发音规律1、前元音4个/i://ɪ//e//æ//i:/字母组合:eeeaeieThreetreegreensheepmeetbeefseeseekeatteameatleaveleadteacherteammeanspeakcleanpleaseheshemepiecereceiveceiling/ɪ/发音字母iyesitpictureitislistsixmixfixfitpigbigbuildmissmythmanytwentyhappydictionarydefectdecidedelicious/e/字母组合eaeaHeadbreadpleasureElephantelectricremembersellshelllessonbetterbeddeskhotel单元音12个/ɪ//ɔ//ʊ//ə//ʌ//e//i://ɔ://U://ɜ://ɑ://æ/双元音8个/aɪ//eɪ//ɔɪ//ɪə//eə//ʊə//əʊ//aʊ/yesmanyany/æ/发音字母aBaghandandanthappyhatmapmadbadblackbackgladflagshallman2、中元音3个/ɜ://ə//ʌ//ɜ:/字母组合irurearurorgirlshirtskirtthirtythirteenthirdbirdturnburnmurdernurseturtleThursdayburgerlearnearnearthheardtermhernerdserveworkwormworkworld/ə/字母组合erorouaroaeuteacherleaderrememberplayerspeakerfarmerpowderdoctoractormayorauthortractordeliciousgraciouspleasurefamiliarcollardollartogethertomorrowtodayshalloplessonWashingtoncontrolpolitearoundaccountagoelephantmantabananaCanadaJapanChinamenlistenfamulusSaturday/ʌ/发音字母uoouooupsupperlunchfungunhuntcupbuscomemotherdosebrotherloveabovetroubleroughflourishbloodflood3、后元音5个/ɑ://ɒ//ɔ://ʊ//ʊ：//ɑ:/字母组合aracarfarmcardarmgardenfastclasslastglassplantauntcalm/ɒ/发音字母oahotlostlotfoxboxmophoplosscollarnotwantwash/ɔ:/字母组合alorauourarawsmallwalltalktallhallballcallwalkshortmorelordhorseforfortysportdoorfloorstoreauthorcaughtautumnfourmourncourtboughtwarmquarrelquarterdrawsawflaw/ʊ/字母组合ooouuolookgoodfootbookshouldcouldputfullbullpullpushwomanwolf/ʊ：/字母组合ooouFoodmoonroomgloombroomdoomgoosetoothshoedotwotruetruthblueull4、合口双元音5个/aɪ//eɪ//ɔɪ//aʊ//əʊ//aɪ/发音字母iyBikefinefinddieninelightnighthighmytryflyeye/eɪ/发音字母aayeaaieynamecakelategateplaneAprilplaysaymaywaygreatbreakrainpaintplaintheygrey/ɔɪ/字母组合oyoiboytoyjoyoilsoilvoicechoice/aʊ/字母组合ouowhouseoutflourgroundaccountcountsoundloudaroundmouseflowerdownnowcowhowtown/əʊ/发音字母oowoahomecoldgonophonehostghostknowlowbelowgrowblowshowflowboatcoatgoal5、集中双元音3个/ɪə//eə//ʊə//ɪə/字母组合eereaearierbeerdeerearideanearherefierce/eə/字母组合earairpearbearchairairfaircaretherewhere/ʊə/字母组合ouroorowerhourtourpoorflowershower6、容易混淆的元音/e//æ/badbedhandheadmanmenlandlendpanpensadsaid/i://eɪ/Realrailgreetgreatmeanmainreadraid/e//aɪ/Betbiteredwritesaidsideheadhide/əʊ//ɔ:/househorseloudlordsouthsaucecloudclausenownorcountcorn/aʊ//ɔ/Foundfonddowndonegowngonetownton7、爆破辅音6个/p//b//t//d//k//g//p/发音字母pPenpearplaypigpourpullpush/b/发音字母bbookbigbootbikebreadbreak/t/发音字母tTreetwotentontowntwentycity/d/发音字母ddoordulldeskdosedodogdictionary/k/发音字母kcchxKingkitekeylookcookbookkitchensky(发音字母k)cardcatcreamcorrectclimbcomeaccountaccept(发音字母c)foxboxoxygenx-ray(发音字母x)schoolscheduleschema(字母组合ch)/g/发音字母gGirlgoodgoalgoatgradelonglanguage8、摩擦辅音8个/f//v//s//z//θ//ð//ʃ//ʒ//f/发音字母fghphfiveflyfineflagfrogfogroofknifelifewif...
