项目描述技巧点拨1.项目描述包括介绍某本书、某份报纸、某部电影、某个运动项目、某个组织、某种物品、某项活动、某种风俗习惯等。2.写作时要注意词性,比如说“这个产品是高质量的”,考生容易错译为“Thisproductishighquality”，事实上quality是个名词，名词前加上of，才相当于形容词的用法，因此，次句应译为“Thisproductisofhighquality”。你很荣幸地成为2008北京奥运会的一名志愿者,负责编写奥运比赛项目的英语介绍。[写作内容]请根据以下中文提纲，编写射击项目的英语介绍：背景：射击最初只是生存工具,19世纪末才发展成为一项体育运动1896：第一次成为奥运项目1904：中断1928：中断1932：重回奥运会1968：第一次允许妇女参加奥运射击比赛现状：稳步发展，1896奥运会只有三项射击项目,现今有17项典型例题1.首先，认真审题，归纳信息:对于事物的描写和说明，考生可以根据事物的性质、特点划分信息。本题目里对奥运射击的项目的陈述，是按照时间顺序排列，因此在信息点的划分这步相对容易。射击的背景和现状分别是第一句和第五句,射击的发展中1896-1932年的变化可以用两句话表述，1968年妇女第一次获得参加奥运会的权利可以放在第四句描述。例题导写:2.接着词汇整理，草拟提纲(1)射击________(2)生存工具_____________________(3)直到……才……__________meansofsurvival/meansofmakingalivingshootingnot...until...句2～句3：(4)(运动)项目____________(5)中断______________________(6)重回奥运会________________________ThesportreturnedtotheOlympics/TheOlympicswererestarted.sportseventbesuspended/bepaused句4：(7)允许妇女参加奥运射击比赛___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________句5：(8)稳步发展______________allow/permitwomentotakepartin/joinin/competein/participateintheOlympics或womenareadmittedascompetitorsintheOlympicsdevelopsteadily3.难句翻译：翻译下列每组句子并合并成一句。句1：(1)射击最初只是生存工具。(1)Shootingwasoriginatedasameansofsurvival.(2)19世纪末才发展成为一项体育运动。(2)Shootingdevelopedintoasportonlyinthelate19thcentury.合并：Shootingwasoriginatedasameansofsurvivalanddevelopedintoasportinthelate19thcentury.(并列句)Shooting,(whichwas)originatedasameansofsurvival,didn’tdevelopintoasportonlyuntilthelate19thcentury.(定语从句)Itwasnotuntilthelate19thcenturythatshooting,(whichwas)originatedasameansofsurvival，developedintoasport.(not…until的句型)句2～句3：(1)1896：第一次成为奥运项目(1)ShootingbecameanOlympiceventofficiallyin1896.(2)1904：中断;(3)1928：中断(2-3)Shootingwassuspendedin1904and1928.(4)1932：重回奥运会(4)ItreturnedtotheGamesin1932.合并：ShootingbecameanOlympiceventofficiallyin1896,butitwassuspendedin1904and1928.Itdidn’treturntotheGamesuntil1932.ShootingbecameanOlympiceventofficiallyin1896.Then,itwassuspendedin1904and1928butfinallyreturnedtotheGamesin1932.[参考范文]Shooting,originatedasameansofsurvival,developedintoasportonlyinthelate19thcentury.Thesportfirstappearedin1896,butnonewerecontestedduringthe1904and1928Games.ThesportreturnedtotheOlympicsin1932.WomenwerefirstallowedtocompeteintheOlympicshootingin1968.Thesporthasgrownsteadilyfromjustthreeshootingeventsatthe1896OlympicGamesto17today.Iloveinvention,ascienceprogrambroadcastonCCTV10,beginsat6:55pmfromMondaytoFridayandlasts50minutes.Itexaminesnewinventionstoseeiftheyreallyworkoutdoorswhileinthestudiothehostscarryoutexperimentsandmakeafullanalysisofthenewproducttoseeexactlyhowitworks.Allofthenewinventionsarecloselyrelatedtoourlivesandtheinventorsgettheirideasfromtheirdailylives.课外作业Theprogramprovideschancesforordi...
