初中英语常用动词搭配和动词短语以及辨析初中英语常用动词搭配1.动词后接todoasksb.todosth.请(叫)某人做某事tellsbtodosth告诉某人做某事ordersbtodosth.命令某人做某事wantsbtodosth.想要做某事helpsb.(to)dosth.帮助某人做某事wishsbtodosth.希望某人做某事wouldliketodosth.想要做某事invitesb.todosth.邀请某人做某事drivesb.todosth.驱使某人做某事expectsb.todosth.期待某人做某事forbidsb.todosth.制止某人做某事forcesb.todosth.强迫某人做某事hopetodosth.希望做某事offertodosth.主动提出做某事plantodosth.计划做某事preparetodosth.预备做某事pretendtodosth.假装做某事promisetodosth.许诺做某事decidetodosth.决定做某事refusetodosth.拒绝做某事failtodosth.未能做某事happentodosth.碰巧做某事needsbtodosth需要某人做某事2.动词后接ingconsiderdoingsth.考虑做某事enjoydoingsth.喜欢做某事escapedoingsth.逃脱做某事feellikedoingsth.想要做某事finishdoingsth.完成做某事giveupdoingsth.放弃做某事imaginedoingsth.想象做某事minddoingsth.介意做某事practicedoingsth.练习做某事preventdoingsth.阻止做某事putoffdoingsth.推迟做某事riskdoingsth.冒险做某事forbiddoingsth.制止做某事forgivedoingsth.原谅做某事stopsb.fromdoing阻止某人做某事appreciatedoingsth.感激做某事suggestdoingsth.建议做某事be/getusedtodoingsth.习惯做某事payattentiontodoing注意做某事avoid此资料由网络收集而来,如有侵权请告知上传者立即删除。资料共分享,我们负责传递知识。doing避免做某事3.动词后既接to又接ing(1)remembertodosth.记得要做某事rememberdoingsth.记得做过某事(2)forgettodosth.忘记要做某事forgetdoingsth.忘记做过某事(3)regrettodosth.遗憾要做某事regretdoingsth.遗憾做过某事(4)trytodosth.尽力做某事trydoingsth.试着做某事(5)stoptodosth.停下来去做某事stopdoingsth.停止做(正在做的)某事(6)meantodosth.打算做某事meandoingsth.意味着做某事(7)can’thelptodosth.不能帮助做某事can’thelpdoingsth.情不自禁做某事(8)goon/continuetodosth.继续做另一件事goon/continuedoingsth.继续做同一件事(9)like/love/hatetodosth具体活动(一次性)like/love/hatedoingsth表示习惯(一贯性)(10)need/wanttodosth.想要做某事(主动)need/wantdoingsth.想要被做(被动)(11)allowsb.todosth.允许某人做某事allowdoingsth允许做某事(12)advisesb.todosth.建议某人做某事advisedoingsth.建议做某事(13)encouragesb.todosth.鼓励某人做某事encouragedoingsth.鼓励做某事(14)permitsbtodosth允许某人做某事permitdoingsth允许做某事4.动词后接动词原形do(1)letsb.dosth.让某人做某事(2)makesb.dosth.使某人做某事=makesthdone(3)havesb.dosth.使某人做某事=havesthdone(4)seesb.dosth.看见某人做过某事seesb.doing看见某人正在做某事(5)hearsb.dosth.听见某人做过某事hearsb.doing听见某人正在做某事(6)findsb.dosth.发现某人做过某事findsb.doingsth.发现某人正在做某事(7)watchsb.dosth.察看某人做某事(8)hadbatterdosth.最好做某事4.接双宾语(一)此资料由网络收集而来,如有侵权请告知上传者立即删除。资料共分享,我们负责传递知识。双宾语易位时需借助介词to的常用动词(多表示动词的方向)bringsb.sth.=bringsth.tosb.把某物带给某人handsb.sth.=handsth.tosb.把某物递给某人lendsb.sth.=lendsth.tosb.把某物借给某人mailsb.sth.=mailsth.tosb.把某物寄给某人offersb.sth.=offersth.tosb.将某物给某人passsb.sth.=passsth.tosb.把某物递给某人paysb.sth.=paysth.tosb.付给某人某物(钱)readsb.sth.=readsth.tosb.把某物读给某人听returnsb.sth.=returnsth.tosb.把某物还给某人sellsb.sth.=sellsth.tosb.把某物卖给某人sendsb.sth.=sendsth.tosb.把某物送给某人showsb.sth.=showsth.tosb.拿某物给某人看takesb.sth.=takesth.tosb.把某物拿给某人teachsb.sth.=teachsth.tosb.教某人某物tellsb.sth.=tellsth.tosb.告诉某人某情况throwsb.sth.=throws...