此资料由网络收集而来,如有侵权请告知上传者立即删除。资料共分享,我们负责传递知识。TED英语演讲稿:你能控制他人的注意力吗?9;reblindedto.forexample,howmanyofyoustillhaveyourcellphonesonyourightnow?great.double-check.makesureyoustillhavethemonyou.iwasdoingsomeshoppingbeforehand.nowyou'velookedatthemprobablyafewtimestoday,buti'mgoingtoaskyouaquestionaboutthem.withoutlookingatyourcellphonedirectlyyet,canyouremembertheiconinthebottomrightcorner?bringthemout,check,andseehowaccurateyouwere.how'dyoudo?showofhands.didwegetit?nowthatyou'redonelookingatthose,closethemdown,becauseeveryphonehassomethingincommon.nomatterhowyouorganizetheicons,youstillhaveaclockonthefront.so,withoutlookingatyourphone,whattimewasit?youjustlookedatyourclock,right?it'saninterestingidea.now,i'llaskyoutotakethatastepfurtherwithagameoftrust.closeyoureyes.irealizei'maskingyoutodothatwhileyoujustheardthere'sapickpocketintheroom,butcloseyoureyes.now,you'vebeenwatchingmeforabout30seconds.withyoureyesclosed,whatamiwearing?makeyourbestguess.whatcolorismyshirt?whatcolorismytie?nowopenyoureyes.byashowofhands,wereyouright?it'sinteresting,isn'tit?someofusarealittlebitmoreperceptivethanothers.itseemsthatway.butihaveadifferenttheoryaboutthat,thatmodelofattention.theyhavefancymodelsofattention,posner'strinitymodelofattention.forme,iliketo此资料由网络收集而来,如有侵权请告知上传者立即删除。资料共分享,我们负责传递知识。thinkofitverysimple,likeasurveillancesystem.it'skindoflikeyouhaveallthesefancysensors,andinsideyourbrainisalittlesecurityguard.forme,iliketocallhimfrank.sofrankissittingatadesk.he'sgotallsortsofcoolinformationinfrontofhim,high-techequipment,he'sgotcameras,he'sgotalittlephonethathecanpickup,listentotheears,allthesesenses,alltheseperceptions.butattentioniswhatsteersyourperceptions,iswhatcontrolsyourreality.it'sthegatewaytothemind.ifyoudon'tattendtosomething,youcan'tbeawareofit.butironically,youcanattendtosomethingwithoutbeingawareofit.that'swhythere'sthecocktaileffect:whenyou'reinaparty,you'rehavingconversationswithsomeone,andyetyoucanrecognizeyournameandyoudidn'tevenrealizeyouwerelisteningtothat.now,formyjob,ihavetoplaywithtechniquestoexploitthis,toplaywithyourattentionasalimitedresource.soificouldcontrolhowyouspendyourattention,ificouldmaybestealyourattentionthroughadistraction.now,insteadofdoingitlikemisdirectionandthrowingitofftotheside,instead,whatichoosetofocusonisfrank,tobeabletoplaywiththefrankinsideyourhead,yourlittlesecurityguard,andgetyou,insteadoffocusingonyourexternalsenses,justtogointernalforasecond.soifiaskyoutoaccessamemory,like,whatisthat?whatjusthappened?doyouhaveawallet?doyouhaveanamericanexpressinyourwallet?andwhenidothat,yourfrankturnsaround.heaccessesthefile.hehastorewindthetape.andwhat'sinterestingis,hecan'trewindthetapeatthesametimethathe'stryingtoprocessnewdata.此资料由网络收集而来,如有侵权请告知上传者立即删除。资料共分享,我们负责传递知识。now,imean,thissoundslikeagoodtheory,buticouldtalkforalongtimeandtellyoulotsofthings,andtheymaybetrue,aportionofthem,butithinkit'sbetterifitriedtoshowthattoyouherelive.soificomedown,i'mgoingtodoalittlebitofshopping.justholdstillwhereyouare.hello,howareyou?it'slovelytoseeyou.youdidawonderfuljobonstage.youhavealovelywatchthatdoesn...