Unit3ReadingGrammar1.….…的首都2.在……的中间3.古城4.明朝皇帝5.过去常常做某事6.被改成thecapitalofinthemiddle/centerofancientcitytheemperorsofMingdynastyusedtodobeturned/changedinto7.艺术瑰宝8.值得一看9.城市广场10.升国旗11.坐落在arttreasuresbeworthavisitcitysquaretheraisingofthenationalflagbesetin/belocatedin/bein/liein(on…)12.自然风光13.避暑14.另一个著名景点15.贯穿中国北部16.每隔几百米17.奇迹之一naturallandscapespendthesummeranotherfamousattractionacrossnorthernChinaeveryfewhundredmetersoneofthewondersReview桂林山水甲天下在……的两边以不同的/奇特的形状芦笛岩下垂Eastorwest,Guilinlandscapeisbest.onthetwosidesof…indifferent/unusualshapesReedFluteCavehangdown指向上方被誉为自然的艺术宫殿乘船旅行骑自行车环绕乡间旅游ReviewpointupwardsbepraisedasArtPalaceofNaturetakeaboattripridearoundthecountrysideLookatthebird.Itissobeautiful.Thereisasmallhouseoverthere.ItisMcdull’s.Itisdrinkingmilk.--Whowascallingyoujustnow?--Itwasmycousin.RidingaroundthecountrysideispopularinGuilin,?isn’titTouristsliketotakeaboattripalongtheLijiangRiver.Itisgreatfun.1.指代动物或无生命的东西。2.指代看不出性别的婴儿和小孩。3.指代不知道的人。(尤指打电话和敲门的状态下)4.指代前文出现的动作、状况和主意。1.theSummerPalace2.thelake3.thelake4.Wecouldnotrowaboatthere.5.the17-holebridge6.Thelionsarealldifferentfromeachother.7.Thepersonwhocalledme.有时并不指具体的东西,可指天气、时间、距离、日期等。Itis6:30p.m.Itisrainingheavilyoutside.Itis1Januarytoday.ItisNewYear’sDay.InBeijing,itiscoldandwindyinwinter.Itistwokilometresfrommyschooltomyhome.1.Itis22Februarytoday.2.Itis1,300kilometres3.Itwas5a.m.4.Itwasonly2℃.5.itisverycoldanddryinBeijing.6.Itwasasunnyday.7.Itwasatnoon.8.Itisnotfarfrom____wasasunnyday.Peterdecidedtogoforawalktothepark,though_____wastwomilesaway.___wassocomfortabletowalkonthestreet.itItItSuddenly___begantorain.Hefound__hardtowalkthere.Thenhetookabushome.Unfortunately___wentwrong.Whenhegothome,hewaswetthrough.Thus___wasadaythathewouldneverforget.ititititItisamazingthattherearesomanyrocksinunusualshapesinthecave.ItisimportantthatweshouldlearnEnglishwell.1)Itis+adj.+that从句2)Itis+adj.+todosth.Itisverytiringtoclimbthesteps.Itispopulartohireabicycleandridearoundthecountryside.Manypeoplefinditpleasanttotravelaround.Wethinkitimportanttolearnaforeignlanguage.该句型中的it作形式宾语,为了记忆方便我们可称该句型为"6123结构"。6指主句中常用的动词:think,believe,make,find,consider,feel;1指的是形式宾语it;2指的是宾补的两种形式:形容词或名词;3指的是真正宾语的三种形式:不定式短语,动名词短语或that引导的宾语从句。Wethinkitourdutytocleanourclassroomeveryday.HefeltitimportantlearningEnglishwell.Theyfounditdifficultthattheywouldfinishtheirworkintwodays.1)Itis+adj.+(of/for…)+todosth.2)Itissaid/reported/…that从句3)Ittakes…sometimetodosth.4)…think(s)/find(s)iteasy/difficult/…todosth.1.itiseasy2.Itissunny;it3.Itissaid4.Itisfun5.it6.itcomfortable7.ItiskindGood-Bye