新概念英语第二册笔记-第二十二课VIP免费

新概念英语第二册笔记-第二十二课第2页单词学习dreamdream---dreamed---dreamed/dreamt---dreamt---dreamt区别:在英式英语中用不规则变化；在美式英语中用规则变化。1)n.梦，梦想eg.Haveagooddream.祝你做个好梦。/Haveasweetdream.Haveabaddream.做恶梦。eg.Lifeisadream.人生如梦，世事无常。eg.Herealizedhisdreamatlast.他终于实现了自己的梦想。eg.Hisdreamwasrealizedatlast.他的梦想终于实现了。第4页我从来没答应过把车借给你，你一定在做梦。eg.Hedreamedofbecomingpresidentoneday.他梦想有一天会成为总统。eg.Ineverdreamedofreceivingarise.我从来没有想过会涨工资。eg.Sheisdaydreaming.她在做白日梦。/开小差。Dreamon!做梦去吧！eg.Soyouwantthatgirl?Dreamon!你想追那个女孩？做梦去吧！“Ihaveadream.”美国黑人民权领袖马丁·路德·金的演讲——实现美国价值中未赋予黑人的自由与平等：“我梦想总有一天，这个国家将站立起来，实现它的第5页信条的真谛，我们认为这些真理不言自明——人人生而平等。”“Ihaveadreamthatonedaythisnationwillriseupandliveoutthetruemeaningofitscreed.Weholdthesetruthstobeself-evidentthatallmenarecreatedequal.”agen.1)年龄，寿命，成年，法定年龄，时代eg.Youshouldneveraskalady’sage.你不应该问一位女士的年龄。eg.Hebearshisagewell.他不显老。/Hecarrieshisagewell.eg.Helivedtoagreatage.他高寿。eg.Wehaveasonofyourage.我们有个和你同龄的儿子。第6页eg.ThisbelongstotheBronzeAge.这件东西的年代属于属于青铜器时代。comeofage达到法定成年年龄lookone’sage看上去与真实年龄相当2)verylongtime很久eg.Ittookusagestofindaplacetopark.我们找地方停车花了很长时间。eg.Haven’tseenyouforages.好久不见。channeln.1)海峡theEnglishChannel英吉利海峡/theChannelcutachannel开凿渠道2)（喻）（新闻，信息等传递的）途径，路线，渠道第7页theblack-marketchannelsofforeigngoods外国货的黑市渠道properchannel正当途径atelevisionchannel电视频道eg.Let’sseewhat’sontheotherchannel,shallwe?我们看一下另一个台上演的节目，好吗？throwv.投，抛，掷，扔throw---threw---thrownthrowthebottleintothesea把瓶子扔进海里throwthebookatsb（口）警告某人须按照规定办（否则可能受处分）throwcoldwateronsb泼冷水/pourcoldwateronsb第8页throwsthaway丢弃，抛掉eg.Hethrewuphisdinner.他把吃的饭都呕吐了。eg.Thesoldiersthrewupanearthwork.士兵们赶造了一座土垒。throwupaballintotheair向空中抛球throwout伸（四肢），挺胸eg.Shethrewoutalegandmadehimfall.她伸出一条腿将他绊倒。withinastone’sthrow近在咫尺makeanicethrow投得好agoodthrow（篮球等）好球课文讲解receive收到accept第9页receivealetterfromsb/hearfromsbeg.Theyreceivedusmostcordially.他们十分热情地接待了我们。cordially[,k?:dj?l?]adv.热诚地,诚挚地,友善地eg.Hewashospitablyreceived.他受到热情接待。hospitable['h?s'p?t?b?l]adj.好客的,招待周到的hospitably/-?bl?/adv.亲切地,招待周到地,善于款待地eg.Shereceivedagiftfromhimbutdidnotacceptit.她收到他的一份礼物但没有接受它。eg.Don’tblindlyacceptanythingprinted.不要盲目地接受印刷品。acceptfully全盘接受，完全同意receivern.收到⋯的人；电话听筒hangupthereceiver挂断电话holdupthereceiver不挂断电话putdownthereveiver放下电话话筒replacethereceiver把听筒放回原处ofherownage和她同龄的第10页ownadj.自己的v.拥有，承认eg.Idreamofowningmyowncar.我梦想拥有自己的汽车。ownuptoafault爽快地承认一个错误eg.LittleWillianfinallyowneduptohavetakenhisbrother’sball.小威廉终于承认拿了他哥哥的球pron.callsthone’sown声称某物为自己所有eg.They’reouttogettheirownback.他们力图报仇。Lastyear,weweretravelingacrosstheChannelandJaneputapieceofpaperwithhernameandaddressonitintoabottle.过去进行时，用来叙述故事的背景，由此引出一般过去时表示的新动作...