江苏省南通中学牛津译林版高中英语必修五导学案（无答案）：Unit2TheenvironmentPeriodⅡLearningnotesforWordpower&Grammarandusage1/8PeriodⅡLearningnotesforWordpower&Grammarandusage【Learninggoals】1.Learninganewword:impress2.Learninganewsentencepattern:Ilikeitwhen⋯3.Learninggrammar:Verb-ingformasanadjectiveoradverbVerb-ingphrases【Languagefocus】词汇impressvt.使印象深刻，压印，盖印；使铭记，使牢记vi.给人留下印象，使人注意【教材原句】WhenIheardwhatyousaidabouttheenvironmentandtheeconomyneedingtoworktogethermore,Iwasveryimpressed.(P31)【例句研读】翻译句子（1）I'mdeeplyimpressedbywhatI'veseenandheardduringthisvisit.__________________________________________________________________（2）Theteacherimpressedonhisstudentstheimportanceofmakingnotesinclass.__________________________________________________________________（3）Athousandwordswillnotleavesodeepanimpressionasonedeed.__________________________________________________________________【自主归纳】翻译下列短语(1)beimpressedby/with___________________________impresssth.onone'smind/memory____________________________impresssth.on/uponsb./impresson/uponsb.sth.____________________________impresssb.withsth.____________________________(2)impressionn.____________________________make/leaveadeepimpressiononsb./one'smemory____________________________【即时巩固】Myfirst________ofhimwasthathewasakindandthoughtfulyoungman.A．expressionB．attentionC．satisfactionD．impression句型【教材原句】Ilikeditwhenyoutoldthatjoke.(P31)【句法分析】句中like是及物动词，it是形式宾语，真正的宾语为when引导的从句。【自主归纳】(1)英语中在表示喜爱、憎恶之类的动词后面常常不直接加宾语从句，而要用形式宾语it，然后再加真正的宾语从句，这样的动词有：appreciate,enjoy,like,dislike,love,hate,prefer等。①____________________________________________当夏天天气变得太热的时候我就不喜欢了。②____________________________________________我不喜欢别人在公共场合大声喧哗。江苏省南通中学牛津译林版高中英语必修五导学案（无答案）：Unit2TheenvironmentPeriodⅡLearningnotesforWordpower&Grammarandusage2/8(2)一些动词短语后面也常用it作形式宾语然后加真正的宾语从句，常见的动词短语有：dependon,relyon,seeto(确保)等。③____________________________________________你相信好了，他们会支持你的。Grammarandusage:Verb-ingformasanadjectiveoradverbVerb-ingphrasesV-ing形式的时态和语态write主动被动一般writingbeingwritten完成havingwrittenhavingbeenwritten1.Hehurriedhome,lookingbehindashewent.（一般主动式）2.Havingfinishedtheirwork,theyhadarest.（完成主动式）3.Thelargebuildingbeingbuiltisalibrary.（一般被动式）4.Havingbeenshownthelab,weweretakentoseethelibrary.（完成被动式）动词-ing形式在功能上具有形容词或副词的特点，在句子中可以充当定语、表语、宾语补足语和状语。Therearesleepingstudentsinclass.定语Thislessonisboring.表语Weallfoundhisargumentconvincingandinteresting.宾语补足语Theystoodtalkingtoeachother.状语①定语areadingroom阅览室awashingmachine洗衣机anexcitingevening激动人心的夜晚aninterestingcrosstalk有趣的相声卧铺车asleepingcar吸烟室asmokingroom听力练习listeningpractice开幕词anopeningspeech售票处abookingoffice自来水runningwaterThisisanextremelyinterestingspeech.Thefast-growingeconomyhascausedenvironmentalproblems.Awood-burningstovedoesharmtotheenvironment.Thepeopleoperatingthesefactoriesareveryconcernedabouttheenvironment.Thepeoplewhooperatethesefactoriesareveryconcernedabouttheenvironment.V-ing形式可用于名...
