顺德区均安镇顺峰小学欧阳素青PEP小学英语六年级下册一般过去时SimplePastTense一般过去时：定义：表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态。动词词尾加edyesterday昨天lastweekend上周fiveyearsago五年前before之前表示过去的时间词组当看到时间是“表示过去的时间词组”时就用一般过去时动词过去式的规则变化是加edA.Regularverbs（规则动词）.规则动词ed形式（分四类）：play----watch----live----dance---stop----trip----study---cry---playedwatched1）一般在动词后加ed.liveddanced2)以不发音e结尾的动词,去e,加edstoppedtripped3）以一个元音字母加一个辅音字母结尾的，重读闭音节的动词,双写辅音字母加ed.4）辅音字母+y结尾，变y为i+edstudiedcried一般直接加，“哑e”去e加，“重闭”双写加，“辅y”改i加。Doyouknowhowtoget“---ed”?Let’stry!1、help______2、watch______3、liv_______4、skat________5、danc_____6、play________7、stop______8、plan_______9、carr_____10、stud_____ededededpednedededeeeyiediedy“ed”的发音规则（1）以清辅音结尾的发/t/（2）以浊辅音和元音结尾的发/d/（3）以t,d结尾的发/id/listenedtomusicwateredtheflowerscollectedthestampshelpedplantedtreescookedthemeals你会读出这些词吗？/d//d//id//id//t//t/do______go______have_____come_____read_____see_____didwenthadcamereadsaw不规则动词的过去式无规则可循，要注意自己积累。B.Irregularverbs（不规则动词）1.get--2.play--3.listen--4.am/is--5.study--6.are--7.do--8.wash--9.run--10.read--11.see--12.swim--13.row--14.eat--15.buy--16.have--17.fly--18.come--Exercisegotwasweredidwashedranreadsawswamrowedateboughthadflewcameplayedstudiedlistened一、给下面的单词写出过去式表示过去发生的动作或事情。特征词：yesterday,last..ago……其构成形式是主语+动词edMike_____footballyesterday.ZhangPeng_____TVlastnight.LookandsayplayedwatchedShe____herhomeworkyesterday.She____abooklastweekend.didreadA:Whatdidhe/shedolastnight?B:He/She…ed.Look,thisisazoo.Icanseemanyanimals.Themonkeyis…Thebirdsare...HomeworkDescribeyourfamily.Andmorethan5sentences.（描述你的家人昨天做了什么，不少于5句话。）Mynameis…Iam…Myfamilywasbusylastweekend.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________
