HarryPotteraboywithglassesaboywhoisbraveandwearingglassesabraveboyattributeWhoareyou??Whoareyou??Whoareyou??Whoareyou??Iamanastronaut.Anastronautisaperson.Heworksandtravelsinspace.Anastronautisaperson.Heworksandtravelsinspace.whoHowdidyoucomehere??Howdidyoucomehere??Howdidyoucomehere??Howdidyoucomehere??Iwassentintotheskybyaspacecraft(宇宙飞船).Spacecraftisavehicle(运载工具)Itcantravelinspace.Spacecraftisavehicle_________cantravelinspace.that/whichWhendidyoucomehere??Whendidyoucomehere??Whendidyoucomehere??Whendidyoucomehere??IcamehereonOct.15,2003.Itwastheday_______________Iwassentintotheskywhen/onwhichWheredoyouworkandlive??Wheredoyouworkandlive??Wheredoyouworkandlive??Wheredoyouworkandlive??spacecapsuleIworkandliveinaspacecapsuleItisaplace_____________________anastronautworksandliveswhere/inwhich1.Anastronautisaperson[whoworksandtravelsinspace].2.Spacecraftisavehicle[that/whichcantravelinspace].3.Spacecapsuleisaplace[whereanastronautworks].4.15thOct.2003wastheday[whenYangLiweiwassentintothesky]antecedent先行词relativepronoun关系代词relativeadverb关系副词antecedent先行词Intheattributiveclauses,therelativewordsusuallyfunctionassubject,object,predicative,attribute,andadverbial.(P.8)relativepronouns:that,which,who,whomwhoserelativeadverbs:when,where,whyReadthearticleonP.9andunderlinetheattributiveclausesinit.that/which指物,作主语或宾语(作宾语可省略)Spacecraftisavehicle[that/whichcantravelinspace].Thespacecraft[that/whichyouseeonTV]ismadeinChinawho/that指人,作主语或宾语(作宾语可省略)Anastronautisaperson[who/thatworksandtravelsinspace].Theastronaut[who/thatHarryPortermetinspace]isYangLiwei.whom指人,作宾语(可省略),比who作宾语更正式Theastronaut(whomHarryportermetinspace)isYangLiwei.whose指人或物(的),作定语(不可省略)Heisthecharacterofthebook.HisnameisHarryPotter.Heisthecharacterofthebook(whosenameisHarryPotter).Ihavereadthebook(whosecharacterIlikeverymuch).CompletetheconversationwithrelativepronounsonP.11.