Unit10You’resupposedtoshakehands.SectionA(1a—2d)Ⅰ.英译汉1.custom(n.)2.bow(v.&n.)3.kiss(v.&n.)4.greet(v.)1、风俗2、鞠躬3、亲吻4、和……打招呼Ⅱ.短语连线1.握手A.forthefirsttime2.期望做某事B.besupposedtodosth.3.第一次C.expecttodosth.4.应该做某事D.shakehandsⅢ.句型填词1.你们应该握手。You______________________________shakehands.2.玛丽亚应该7点钟到,但她是8点钟到的。Maria________________________________________at7:00,butshearrivedat8:00.答案:1.aresupposedto2.wassupposedtoarriveⅢ.句型填词1.你们应该握手。You______________________________shakehands.2.玛丽亚应该7点钟到,但她是8点钟到的。Maria________________________________________at7:00,butshearrivedat8:00.答案:1.aresupposedto2.wassupposedtoarrive3.这就是日本人期望相互问候的方式。That’s__________peopleinJapan______________________________greeteachother.答案:how;areexpectedto1.InChina,we’resupposedto______whenwemeetforthefirsttime.A.bowB.shakehandsC.kissD.bowandshakehands_________________________________________________答案:B。在中国,当第一次见面的时候,我们应该握手。2.In______,peoplearesupposedtobowwhentheymeetforthefirsttime.A.ChinaB.MexicoC.theUnitedStatesD.Korea_________________________________________________答案:D。在朝鲜,当第一次见面的时候,人们应该鞠躬。1.besupposedto应该……【语境领悟】*Youaresupposedtoshakehands.你们应该握手。*Youarenotsupposedtosmokehere,sir.先生,你不应该在这儿吸烟。【自主归纳】(1)besupposedto意为“被期望或被要求……”,表示劝告、建议、义务等;其中to为动词不定式符号,后接__________(动词原形/v.-ing)。(2)besupposedtodosth.相当于shoulddosth.,意为“应该做某事”。(3)benotsupposedtodosth.相当于shouldn’tdosth.,意为“不应该/不能做某事”,表示命令和禁止。答案:动词原形【学以致用】(2013·菏泽中考)Youare______totypequicklywhentalkingtoeachotheronQQ,sotheotherpersondoesn’tgetbored.A.suggestedB.supportedC.taughtD.supposed2.expectv.预料;盼望【语境领悟】*IntheUnitedStates,they’reexpectedtoshakehands.在美国,他们将握手。*Theoldmanisexpectinghisdaughter’svisit.这个老人正盼望着他女儿的到访。*Iexpecttogetabirthdaypresentfrommydad.我期待着收到一件来自父亲的生日礼物。*DoyouexpecthimtoteachyouEnglish?你希望他教你英语吗?*Ididn’texpectthatyouwouldgettheresosoon.我没想到你会这么快就到达那里了。【自主归纳】expect是及物动词,意为“预料,盼望”,它有以下常见用法:(1)expect+n./pron.预计……可能发生;期待某人或某物(2)expect+todosth.料想做某事(3)expectsb.todosth.期望某人做某事(4)expect+从句预计/料想……【学以致用】(2013·青岛中考)—Youlooksad.Whathashappened?—Everyone______ustowinthematch,butwelost.A.expectsB.expectedC.hopesD.hopedⅠ.用所给词的适当形式填空1.Social__________(custom)aredifferentfromcountrytocountry.2.—Hello,Bill.DidyougotoAnn’sbirthdayparty?—No,Iwasn’t__________(invite)atall.3.Youare__________(suppose)tobowwhenyoumeetsomeoneforthefirsttimeinKorea.答案:1.customs2.invited3.supposed4.Shefeltsorrybecauseshe__________(greet)Mr.Greenthewrongway.5.Tomysurprise,she__________(take)asmallpresenttohercousinthatshedisliked.答案:4.greeted5.tookⅡ.完成句子1.我们应该用恰当的方式问候别人。Weare____________________greetothersthe__________way.2.在大多数西方国家,人们初次见面时应该握手。InmostWesterncountries,peoplearesupposed______________________________whentheymeetforthefirsttime.答案:1.supposedto;right2.toshakehandsThankyou
