浅析中小企业融资方式对资本结构的影响目录中文摘要.......................................................................................................................1英文摘要.......................................................................................................................2一、前言.......................................................................................................................3（一）研究的目的.......................................................................................................3（二）研究的意义.......................................................................................................3（三）研究的现状.......................................................................................................3二、中小企业融资情况...............................................................................................3（一）中小企业融资现状分析...................................................................................3（二）中小企业融资方式主要特点...........................................................................5三、中小企业资本结构...............................................................................................5（一）中小企业资本结构概述...................................................................................5（二）中小企业资本结构现状分...............................................................................6四、融资方式与资本结构相关性分析.......................................................................7（一）融资方式对资本结构的影响...........................................................................7（二）资本结构对融资方式的影响...........................................................................8五、优化中小企业融资方式与资本结构...................................................................8（一）融资方式的选择...............................................................................................8（二）资本结构的优化...............................................................................................9六、结束语...................................................................................................................10参考文献.....................................................................................................................11摘要中小企业融资方式和资本结构不合理，主要是由于目前我国中小企业融资渠道狭窄，融资主要依靠短期负债和内源融资，而缺少长期负债，因此增加了企业所面临的财务风险，不利于企业长期发展，难以进行再融资。而企业融资方式的选择对资本结构有着重要影响，所以应通过拓宽企业融资渠道，加大政府的支持力度，企业可根据自身实际情况选择合理的融资方式，增加长期稳定的资金来源，从而使企业资本结构得到优化，减少了了企业融资成本，提高了自有资金收益率。关键词：融资方式，资本结构，影响TheImpactofFinancingmodeforCapitalStructureAnalysisAbstract:Thefinancingmodeandcapitalstructureofminorenterprisesareunreasonable,becauseChineseminorenterprises’financingchannelsarenarrowcurrently,financingalwaysdependonshorttermdebtandinternalfinancing,theylacklongtermdebt,thatwillincreasethefinancialrisk,theenterprise’developmentwillbeblocked,andtheywillhaveadifficultofrefinance.Enterprises’financingchoicewillproduceasignificantinfluenceofenterprises’capitalstructure,soweshouldbroadenfinancingchannel,thegovern...
