英语语言学概论期末考试样卷VIP免费

.word可编辑..专业.专注.台州学院____学年第____学期_____级英语专业《英语语言学概论》期末试卷A卷（闭卷）姓名__________班级___________学号_____________题型IIIIIIIVVVIVII总分分值10102010102020100得分I．DecidewhetherthefollowingstatementsareTrue(T)orFalse(F).(10points,1pointeach)1.ArticulatoryPhoneticsstudiesthephysicalpropertiesofspeechsounds.2.Adjectivesbelongtoopenclasswords.3.JohnAustinmadethedistinctionbetweenaconstativeandaperformative.4.Whatessentiallydistinguishessemanticsandpragmaticsiswhetherinthestudyofmeaningthecontextofuseisconsidered.5.Englishisatypicalintonationlanguage.6.Phonesincomplementarydistributionshouldbeassignedtothesamephoneme.7.Pragmaticstreatsthemeaningoflanguageassomethingintrinsicandinherent.8.Therearewordsofmoreorlessthesamemeaningusedindifferentregionaldialects..word可编辑..专业.专注.9.Transformationsaretheruleswhichcanchangethemeaningofsentence.10.Senseandreferencearetwodifferentnotionsofsemantics,andtheyarerelatedtoeachother.II.Fillinthefollowingblanks.(10points,1pointeach)1.Theword“and”isac____________conjunction.2.Linguisticc__________isanativespeaker’slinguisticknowledgeofhislanguage.3.Therelationshipbetweenthesoundandthemeaningofawordisa________.4.Am________isthesmallestlinguisticunitthatcarriesmeaning.5.Asentenceisformedbyphonologicalrules,m______rules,syntacticrulesandsemanticrules.6.ThemostrecognizabledifferencebetweenAmericanEnglishandBritishEnglishareinp________andvocabulary.7.Speechv________referstoanydistinguishableformofspeechusedbyaspeakeroragroupofspeakers.8.P____referstotherealizationoflangueinactualuse.9.Linguisticsisgenerallydefinedasthes____studyoflanguage.10.AsatypeoflinguisticsysteminL2learning,i_______isaproductofL2training,mothertongueinterference,overgeneralizationofthetargetlanguagerules,andlearningandcommunicativestrategiesofthelearner...word可编辑..专业.专注.III.Markthechoicethatcanbestcompletethestatement.(20points,1pointeach)1.Whichofthefollowingbranchoflinguisticstakestheinnerstructureofwordasitsmainobjectofstudy?A.Phonetics.B.Semantics.C.Morphology.D.Sociolinguistics.2.________referstoamarginallanguageoffewlexicalitemsandstraightforwardgrammaticalrules,usedasamediumofcommunication.A.DialectB.IdiolectC.PidginD.Register3.Whichofthefollowingisavoicelessbilabialstop?A.[w].B.[m].C.[b].D.[p].4.Thephenomenonthatwordshavingdifferentmeaningshavethesameformiscalled________.A.hyponymyB.synonymyC.polysemyD.homonymy5.WhichofthefollowingwordsisNOTformedbyblending?A.Smog.B.Botel.C.Brunch.D.Edit.6.Whatphoneticfeaturedistinguishesthe[p]inpleaseandthe[p]inspeak?A.VoicingB.AspirationC.RoundnessD.Nasality7.Thewordboyguardisa______.A.compoundwordB.complexwordC.derivationalwordD.freemorpheme.word可编辑..专业.专注.8.Allwordscontaina_________.A.rootB.boundmorphemeC.prefixD.suffix9.Ofthefollowingsoundcombinations,only______ispermissible.A.kiblB.hkilC.ilkbD.ilbk10.Whereistheprimarystressofthewordphonology?A.pho.B.no.C.lo.D.gy.11.Conventionallya________isputinslashes.A.allophoneB.phoneC.phonemeD.morpheme12.Thepluralaffixinthewordtablesisa(n)_______.A.inflectionalsuffixB.derivationalsuffixC.freemorphemeD.root13.Languageistoolofcommunication.Thesymbol“highwayclosed”serves___.A.anexpressivefunctionB.aninformativefunctionC.aperformativefunctionD.apersuasivefunction14.Whichofthefollowinggroupsofwordsisaminimalpair?A.but/pubB.wet/whichC.cool...