Module3AdventureinLiteratureandtheCinema维A单项填空1．Heoften________hisdaughterofthedangerofmakingfriendsonline.(·济宁月考)A．realizesB．warnsC．persuadesD．remembers答案B[句意：他经常提醒女儿网上交友的危险。warnsbofsth“警告某人某事”；persuadesb(not)todosth“说服某人(不)做某事”。]2．Wecan't________onthegroundtosleep.Wehavetosquat.A．lieB．layC．stayD．wait答案A[考查动词辨析。lie“躺，说谎”；lay“放，下蛋”；stay“暂住，逗留”；wait“等待”。句意：我们不能躺在地上睡觉，我们只能蹲着。]3．Hecouldn't________thefactthatthemoneywasfoundinhishouse.A．answerforB．leaveforC．accountforD．carefor答案C[句意：他不能解释在他房子里找到钱的事实。answerfor“对……负责”；leavefor“动身前往”；carefor“关心，照顾，喜欢”，皆不符合题意。accountfor“解释，说明”。]4．Don't________anyexcuseforyourfailingintheexamthistime.Wewon'tbelieveyou.A．putupB．showupC．makeupD．keepup答案C[句意：不要为这次考试不及格编造借口。我们不会相信的。由句意可知要用makeup表示“编造(借口)”。putup“举起，支起”；showup“出现”；keepup“保持”。]5．________tocarryouttheplanintime,theywillmakecarefulpreparations.(·长春模拟)A．DetermineB．HavingbeendeterminedC．DeterminedD．Beingdetermined答案C[句意：决心要及时实施计划，他们会做周密的准备。determined“有决心的”，为形容词，表示主语的状态。determine为动词，A、B、D三项皆为其动词用法，故都排除。]6．—WillyougotoHangzhouforaholidaythissummer?—No,Iwon't.________，Ihavenomoney.Besides，it'stoohot.A．TostartwithB．AsaresultC．OnthecontraryD．Inotherwords答案A[tostartwith意为“首先，第一”。asaresult意为“因此”；onthecontrary意为“相反地”；inotherwords意为“换句话说”。句意：“今年夏天你去杭州度假吗？”“不去。首先，我没钱，此外天太热。”根据句中besides的提示可知选A。]7．IfoundJane________atthedesk，________herhomeworkcarefully.A．seated；doingB．sitting；doesC．beseated；doesD．sit；do答案A[句意：我发现简坐在桌旁认真地做她的家庭作业。seat与其逻辑主语Jane之间是被动关系，故用seated作宾补；doingherhomeworkcarefully是现在分词短语作伴随状语。]8．ThefilmPandamen________2030,whentheworldisunderthreatoftwopeoplewhoaretryingtocontrolpeople'sminds.A．issetinB．setinC．setsinD．issettingin答案A[句意：电影《熊猫人》以2030年为背景，当时世界面临两个人的威胁，他们试图控制人们的思想。besetin“以……为背景”，符合句子结构。]9．Mr.Wang，________toexperiencedifferentcultures,setoffforAfricalastweek.A．todetermineB．determiningC．determinedD．beingdetermined答案C[句意：下决心去体验不同文化的王先生上周已经起程去了非洲。bedeterminedtodosth“下决心做某事”；此处用过去分词短语作定语，修饰主语Mr.Wang。]10．Thestoryissodescriptive—IfeelasifI________there.(·宁夏联考)A．wouldbeB．wereC．amD．havebeen答案B[考查虚拟语气。根据句意“这个故事如此生动，我感觉好像身临其境一样”可知，空处是对现在事实的虚拟，故谓语动词用were，答案选B项。]维B阅读理解选材网站：www.foxnews.com/scitech高考曾用材料：湖南卷B篇选材相似度：★★★★设题相似度：★★★TheancientSouthAmericanNascacivilizationmayhavecauseditsowndemisebyclearcuttinghugeswathsofforest,anewstudyhasfound.TheNascaarebestknownforleavingbehindlargeNazcaLinescarvedintothesurfaceofthevast,emptydesertplainthatliesbetweenthePeruviantownsofNazcaandPalpa.ThoughtheLineshavecausedmanyinterpretations,includingthesuggestionthattheywerecreatedbyaliens,mostscholarsnowthinktheyweresacredpathwaysthatNascapeoplefollowedduringtheirancientceremonies.Thecivilizationd...
