Module5ATripAlongtheThreeGorges维A单项填空1.Weforbid________here.Whohaspermittedyou________here?(·沈阳模拟)A.tosmoke;smokingB.smoke;smokingC.smoking;smokingD.smoking;tosmoke答案D[第一空考查forbiddoingsth“禁止干某事”这一用法;第二空考查permitsbtodosth“同意某人干某事”这一结构。句意:我们不许在这儿抽烟,谁允许你在这儿吸烟的?]2.Theparkwaslarge,________byafenceandshadedbyalltrees.(·海口高三检测)A.surroundingB.surroundedC.wassurroundedD.tobesurrounded答案B[考查时态和surround这个词的用法。“公园”与“围绕”之间为被动关系,所以用过去分词作状语。]3.________youeatthecorrectfoods________beabletokeepfitandstayhealthy.(·青岛模拟)A.Onlyif;willyouB.Onlyif;youwillC.Unless;willyouD.Unless;youwill答案A[onlyif引导的状语从句位于句首时,主句要用部分倒装,即把助动词放在主句的主语的前面。]4.Inmoderntimes,manyyouthsliketo________othersontheInternet.(·天津南开区调研)A.tradeinB.tradewithC.exchangeD.exchangewith答案B[考查动词。tradein“做……生意”;tradewith“与……做生意”;exchange“交换”;exchangewith“与……交换”。句意:在现代,很多年轻人喜欢在网上与他人做生意。]5.Themanis________aseriousnervousbreakdownbecauseheisunabletodealwithpressurefromdailylife.A.infrontofB.infavorofC.onbehalfofD.ontheedgeof答案D[句意:那个人由于不能处理来自日常生活的压力而处于心理崩溃的边缘。ontheedgeof“在……的边缘”;infrontof“在……前面”;infavorof“赞成”;onbehalfof“代表”。]6.Everything________intoconsideration,theythoughtthecarwasgoodenoughthoughitwasheavyonoil.A.totakeB.wastakenC.takenD.tobetaken答案C[考查独立主格结构。根据everything与take之间的动宾关系可排除A项;根据主句的结构可知选B时两句之间缺少连词;根据语意可知此处不是即将发生的动作,由此可排除D项。]7.Weshouldnot________advantageofhertogainouraim.A.makeB.haveC.takeD.get答案C[此处考查固定短语takeadvantageof“利用”。句意:我们不应该利用她来达到我们的目的。]8.Standingonthetopofthemountain,wecangetawonderful________.(·大连高三质检)A.sceneB.viewC.sightD.look答案B[考查名词词义辨析。view指在某个特定位置所能欣赏到的所有“景物,景致”。scene指景色时包括人和活动在内;sight指人们游览观光的风景;look指外表。根据句意可知选B。]9.—Doyougeta________outofteachingEnglishtolittlechildren?—No,theyaremonsters.I'dratherbeababysitterchangingdiaper.A.kickB.funC.successD.view答案A[句意:“你从教授小孩英语中得到乐趣了吗?”“没有,他们是些怪物,我宁愿当保姆为他们换尿布。”getakickoutof是固定搭配,意为“从……中得到乐趣”。]10.—Canyouseesomethingredfloatinginthe________onthewater?—Sorry,Ican't.A.eventB.wayC.distanceD.end答案C[句意:“你看见在远处有个红色的东西漂浮在水上吗?”“对不起,我看不见。”inthedistance意为“在远处”,符合题意。intheevent“结果,到头来”;intheway“挡道,碍事”;intheend“最后”。]11.Thepolicearrivedatthe________wherethecaraccidenthappenedandtookpictures.A.locationB.regionC.sectionD.spot答案D[句意:警察赶到车祸发生地点并拍了照。location“位置”;region“区域”;section“部分”;spot“地点”。spot常用来表示“现场”,此处符合句意语境,故D项正确。]12.TheNewYeariscoming.Theair________joyandsmelloffireworks.A.isheavywithB.washeavywithC.arefullofD.wasfilledwith答案A[考查短语辨析。句意:新年快到了。到处充满快乐和爆竹的味道。beheavywith“充满”;C和D应改为:isfullof和isfilledwith,由句意可知A正确。]13.Everystudentaswellasteacherswho________themuseumtomorrowisaskedtobeatthes...