Unit5Topic2词组与短语1.ontheplayground在操场上2.inthelab在实验室里3.playthecomputergames玩电脑游戏4.inthedininghall在食堂5.inthegym在健身房6.classroombuilding教学楼7.goswimming去游泳gofishing钓鱼godancing去跳舞8.intheswimmingpool在游泳池里9.inthedormitory在宿舍10.gotosleep入睡gotobed上床睡觉11.cleantheclassroom打扫教室12.dosomecleaning打扫卫生dosomeshopping买东西dosomereading看点书13.makesbsth14.makecards做卡片playcards打牌15.borrowsbsth=borrowsthfromsb从某人处借入某物16.MayIborrowyourbike?我可以借你的自行车用用吗?17.afew一些few几乎没有。后跟可数名词alittle一点little几乎没有。后跟不可数名词18.ofcourse=sure=certainly当然可以19.usesthtodosth=usesthforsth用某物做某事MayIuseyourbike?我可以用用你的自行车吗?20.ontheshelf在架子上shelf____shelves21.keep+形容词。保持……keepsth+形容词keepourclassroomclean保持我们教室干净keepdoingsth连续做某事keepsbdoingsth让某人连续做某事TheteacherkeepsmereadingEnglish.老师让我连续读英语22.returnsthtosb=givesthbacktosb把某物还给某人return=comeback回来23.ontime按时准时intime及时24.It’sapleasure=You’rewelcome不用谢That’sallright=That’sOK/Notatall25.postaletter邮寄一封信26.talkwith(to)+sth。与某人谈话talkabout+事物。谈论某事haveatalk谈一谈say说。强调说话的内容saytosb对某人说后有引号内容sayitinEnglish用英语说speak说话强调说话的动作后跟语言speakEnglish/Chinese/Japanesespeaktosb对某人说话。后没有引号tell告诉，讲述强调紧跟人tellsbaboutsth告诉某人关于某事tellsbtodosth告诉某人做某事讲故事用tell撒谎用tell说出两者的不同用tell27.lostandfound失物招领处atthelostandfound在失物招领处28.lookfor寻找find找到29.else别的，其他的用在特殊疑问词与不定代词后Whatelse=whatotherthings别的什么东西Whoelse别的还有谁somethingelse别的东西Whatelsecanyouseeinthepicture?你在画里还能看见别的什么东西？30.inthepicture31.apairofpants/shoes/glasses32.around=about关于，大约33.showsbsth=showsthtosb让某人看某物Showsbaround…带领某人参观某地Heisshowingmyfriendsaroundourschool.他正在带领我的朋友参观我们的学校34.aplanofourschool一张我们学校的平面图plantodosth计划做某事35.inthecenterof在……中心inthemiddleof在……中间36.ontheleft在左边ontheright在右边Onmyleft在我的左边Ontheleftof在……的左边37.nextto挨着……near在……附近38.atthebackof在……的后部behind在……后面39.apieceofnews/bread一条新闻/面包apieceof后跟不可数名词40.between…and…在……与……之间41.atnight在夜间atnoon在中午42.look看起来sound听起来/后都跟形容词43.theStampCollectionShow集邮展览44.intheworld在世界上45.onSaturday在星期六onSunday在星期日星期前都用on,且不加the46.from…to…从……到……fromheretothere从这里到那里frommyhometoschool从我家到学校fromseveno’clocktoeight从七点到八点47.too也。用在肯定句与疑问句末also也。用在肯定句中Iamastudent,too.=Iamalsoastudent.我也是个学生48.现在进行时态1）定义：表示现在正在发生的动作或存在的状态。2）构成：谓语用be+动词的现在分词3）标志词：now=atthemoment现在，此刻Look,listen,It’s+时间Heiscleaningthedormitoryatthemoment.他此刻正在打扫宿舍49.现在分词的构成1）动词后直接加ing.如：clean___cleaning2）以e结尾的动词去e加ing.如：dance__dancing3)如果以重度闭音节结尾且结尾只有一个辅音字母则双写最后一个辅音字母在加ing.如：shop___shoppingswim_____swimmingget_____gettingrun_____runningsit______sittingkid____kiddingbegin___beginningput_____putting50.一般现在时态1定义：表示经常发生的动作或存在的状态。2构成：谓语用动词原行或者第三人称单数3标志：4频度副词neverseldomsometimesoftenusuallyalways1）inonat+时间inth...
