GrammarBlank-filling学案I.无提示词的解题技巧1.名词、代词、动名词前设空,首先考虑限定词。包括a,an,the,my,your,which,whose,one’s,some,any,each,one,all,both,either,neither,another,other等例1.Iwonder_________teamwouldwin,BlackorJohn?例2.Therearetreeson________sidesofthestreet.2.及物动词或介词后设空,首先考虑代词或名词例1.Iwantedtoappologizetotheoldwoman.Ihadcaused_______toomuchtrouble.例2.Hetookthebooksoffthetabletomake________fortheTv.及物动词或介词后设空,还要考虑从属连词例1.IstaredatXiaomingtosee________hewoulddo.例2.Pleasetellmedirectly________todoitnext.3.注意固定搭配和习惯用语。例1.______usual,hegotupveryearlytowalkhisdog.例2.Mymoneyisrunning______,soIdon’twanttobuyanythingexpensive.4.词性与成很重要。例1.Putthebookback______itwas.例2Hefailedintheexam,________madehimunhappy.例3.Itwasnotuntil10________hegotup.我来试一试1.Manypeoplethinkteachersgivestudentstoo________homework.2.Now,thisriverisoneof______mostbeautifulplacesinourcity.3.Aftergraduation,Icouldmakeenough________tosupportmyself.4.Raiseyourlegandlet______stayintheairforseconds.5.Theyweretrappedinthecaveandhad________toeat,hungryandfrightened.6.Couldyoudome_____favor?7.Idon’tagree________you.8.Idon’tknow________shecomesornot.II.有提示词的解题技巧。1.给出动词:句中无谓语或典型的and/or连接的并列谓语,考察时态或语态。例1.Thefirstcard______________(design)bytheboylastweek.例2.Alittleboycameand________(lie)underthetree.2.给出动词:若句中已有谓语,提示词又不是并列谓语,要考虑给动词的非谓语动词形式doing,done,todo等。例1.Thelawyerlistenedcarefully,________(try)nottomissanypoint.例2.Theplay__________(perform)yesterdaywasaboutlocalculture.3.另外就是考察词类转换。要注意分析句子成分及词性与句子成分之间的关系。例1.Canyouofferan__________(explain)?例2.Manyother__________(music)triedit,andtheyagreedthatitwasuseless.我来试一试1.Irefusedhisinvitation,________(close)mybookandwalkedaway.2.Thecountrylifehewasusedto__________(change)greatlysincethen.3.__________(complete)theworkontime,we’llhavetowork12hoursaday.4.Hewasgladtoseehismum________(take)goodcareofthere.5.Yourmistakecausedalotof___________(necessary)worktome.6.Butsuchasmallthingcouldn’t________(possible)destroyavillage.7.Thethreetravelerscouldn’treachan__________(agree)8.Itisan__________(east)cityofthecountry.真题来了!!!Inordertoknowaforeignlanguagethoroughly,fourthingsareneccessary.Firstly,wemustunderstandthelanguagewhenwehear______1________spoken..Secondly,wemustbeabletospeakitcorrectlywithconfidenceandwithouthesitation._____2_______,wemustbeabletoreadthelanguage,andfourthly,wemustbeabletowriteit.Wemustbeabletomakesentencesthataregrammaticallycorrect.Thereisnoeasywaytosuccess_____3_______languagelearning.____4________goodmemoryisofgreathelp,butitisnotenoughonly_____5________(memorize)rulesfromagrammarbook.Itisnotmuchuselearningbyheartlonglistofwordsand______6_________meaning,studyingthedictionaryandsoon.Wemustlearnbyusingthelanguage._______7_______wearesatisfiedwithonlyafewruleswehavememorized,wearenotreallylearningthelanguang.“Learnthroughuse”isagoodpieceof_____8______(advise)forthose______9______arestudyinganewlanguage.Practiceisimportant.Wemustpractisespeakingand____10____(write)thelanguagewheneverwecan.