Translatethefollowingsentences.1.这块蛋糕被分成了五块。2.他不但擅长唱歌还擅长体操。3.我只是为了娱乐才下下棋。4.你的成功取决于你自己。Thecakeisdividedintofivepieces.Heisgoodatnotonlysingingbutalsogym.Iplaychessjustforfun.Yoursuccessdependsonyourself.5.据说虎年出生的人很勇敢。6.12生肖按固定的顺序出现，这个循环每12年重复一次。7.同一年出生的人可能拥有相似的性格。It’ssaidthatpeoplebornintheyearoftheTigerarebrave.The12animalsignsappearinafixedorderandthecyclerepeatsevery12years.Peoplebornunderthesameyearmayhavesimilarpersonalities.Whataretheydoing?Whatareyourreadinghabits?Doyouthinkitisgoodorbad?Skimmingmeansreadingthetextquicklytogetthemainidea.Skimmingisoftenusedwhenweread:•newspapers(toquicklygetthegeneralnewsoftheday)•magazines(tofindinterestingarticleswewouldliketoreadinmoredetails)•businessandtravelguides(toquicklygetinformation)Whenskimming,readthetitle,themainheadings,thefirstandlastparagraphs,andthefirstsentenceofeachparagraph.Thiswillgiveyouagoodideaofwhatthetextisabout.Milliehasfoundthisarticleinamagazine.Skimthearticlebelowtofindthemainidea.Usethefollowingquestionstohelpyou.1.Whatisthearticleabout?2.Isittruethatsomeaspectsofyourpersonalityareformedbynature?3.Whatcanchangeyourpersonality?Howisyourpersonalityformed?Personalityincludesyourthoughts,feelingsandbehaviourswhichmakeyoudifferentfromotherpeople.Howisyourpersonalityformed?Mostpeoplebelievethatitisformedbybothnatureandtheenvironment.BynatureSomeaspectsofyourpersonalityarepassedontoyoubyyourparents,forexample,livelinessandimpatience.Thatiswhypeoplesay“likefather,likeson”.Sometimes,thesepersonalitiesdonotchangeandremainthesamethroughoutyourlife.BytheenvironmentTheenvironment,includingyoureducation,yourexperiencesandthepeoplearoundyou,canchangeyourpersonality.Forexample,youmaybecomeconfidentifyousuccessfullycompleteadifficulttaskthroughhardwork.Thatishowyourexperienceinfluencesyourpersonality.1.Whatisthearticleabout?2.Isittruethatsomeaspectsofyourpersonalityareformedbynature?3.Whatcanchangeyourpersonality?Itisabouthowyourpersonalityisformed.Yes,itis.Youreducation,yourexperienceandthepeoplearoundyou.1.Personalityincludesyourthoughts,feelingsandbehaviourswhichmakeyoudifferentfromotherpeople.个性包含使你区别于他人的你的想法、情感和行为。whichmakeyoudifferentfromotherpeople为定语从句，修饰前面的名词thoughts,feelings和behaviours。2.Mostpeoplebelievethatitisformedbybothnatureandtheenvironment.大部分人相信它是由本质和环境塑造的。that引导的句子是宾语从句。用了一般现在时被动语态。被动语态结构为be+动词过去分词+by+施动者。e.g.TheclassroomwascleanedbyLiMing.教室被李明打扫干净了。Parisisvisitedbymorethansixmilliontravelerseachyear.每年都有超过六百万游客到巴黎旅行。3.Thatiswhypeoplesay“likefather,likeson”.“”那就是人们为什么说虎父无犬子。likefather,likeson虎父无犬子whypeoplesay“likefather,likeson”为be动词is的表语从句。在从句中要使用陈述语序。4.Personalityincludesyourthoughts…Theenvironment,includingyoureducation…include和including的区别include:包括，包含，及物动词，在句中用作谓语动词。including:介词，放在名词前面，用作补充说明。e.g.QinghuaUniversityincludesmanycolleges.清华大学有许多学院。（作谓语。）Fivepeoplediedintheaccident,includingachild.五个人在这次事故中死亡，包括一名小孩。（作补充说明）Choosethecorrectanswers.1.YourT-shirtissocool.Couldyoutellme_____?A.whereyoubuyitB.wheredoyoubuyitC.whereyouboughtitD.wheredidyoubuyitC2.--Wouldyoupleasetellme_____?--At10:00thisevening.A.whenwillthetrainleaveB.whenthetrainwillleaveC.whendoesthetrainleaveB3.Canyoulendmethenovel_____theotherday?A.thatyoutalkedB.youtalkedaboutitC.whichyoutalkedwithD.youtalkedaboutD4.It’sthethirdtime_____latethismonth.A.thatyouarrivedB.whenyouarrivedC.thatyou’vearrivedD.whenyou’vearrivedCRecitethewordsandphrases.Finishtheexercisesonworkbook.
