By...of......abananabananasapearpearsastrawberrystrawberriesanappleapplesanorangeorangesatomatotomatoesahamburgerhamburgers关于西餐食品hamburger（汉堡）hamburger简称burger，是西方一种经典的快餐食。传统的汉堡包是将烘制好的圆面包从中间切开，夹入蔬菜、牛肉饼、调味酱即可。此外，人们还可以根据自己的口味，将其做成鸡肉汉堡（chickenburger）、鱼肉汉堡（fishburger）、奶酪汉堡（cheeseburger）和时蔬汉堡（veggieburger）等。icecreamicecreamsaladsaladsalad(沙拉)是西餐中一道经典的凉拌菜。传统的沙拉是将洗净、切成块片丁状的生蔬菜（通常包括生菜、黄瓜、西红柿等）与沙拉酱混合，均匀搅拌即可。沙拉有水果沙拉（fruitsalad）、土豆沙拉（potatosalad）、海鲜沙拉（seafoodsalad）等多个品种。milkmilkbreadbread不可数名词(uncountablenoun)milkbreadCountablenounsanduncountablenouns既可数又不可数的名词e.g.（3）achicken一只鸡somechicken一些鸡肉e.g.（1）anicecream一个冰淇淋someicecream一些冰淇淋（指成份）（2）asalad一碟沙拉somesalad一些沙拉（指成份）Countablenouns可数名词1.可数名词前可以用a,an限定,表一个。2.可数名词前可以用one,two,three…等限定anapple—twoapear—threeahamburger—fourabanana—fiveanorange—sixastrawberry—sevenatomato—eight。strawberriestomatoesapplespearshamburgersbananasorangesbananasorangespearsappleshamburgerstomatoessaladice-creamstrawberriesbreadmilk可数名词复数形式的构成1名词特点词尾加法词尾读音方法例词一般情况下加-s1.-s在清辅音后读[s]2.-s在浊辅音后读[z]desksapplestrees以-s,-x,-sh,-ch结尾的加-es-es读[iz]boxeswatches以f或fe结尾的改f或fe为v再加-es-ves读[vz]kniveswives可数名词复数形式的构成2名词特点词尾加法词尾读音方法例词改y为i再加-es-ies读[iz]familiesdictionaries以元音字母加y结尾加-s-s读[z]boyskeys以o结尾的有生命的事物加-es-es读[z]tomatoespotatoes以辅音字母加y结尾无生命的事物加-s-s读[z]photosradiosDoyoulike…?Yes,Ido.No,Idon’t.A:Doyoulikehamburgers?B:Yes,Ido./No,Idon’t.A:Doyoulikesalad?B:Yes,Ido./No,Idon’t.Idon’tlikeIlikeDoyoulike…?Ⅰ.Canyouputthemintherightplace?（请帮单词找自己家）A.fruitB．vegetableC.chickenD.tomatoE.broccoliF.saladG．soccerballH.iceI.bookJ．icecream1.Countablenouns(可数):_____________________2.Uncountablenouns(不可数):________________3.Countableanduncountablenouns(可数和不可数):________ABDGIEHCFJ1.star_____6.tomato_______2.apple____7.key______3.watch____8.bus______4.photo____9.strawberry_______5.backpack_____10.dictionary______Ⅱ.写出下列可数名词的复数形式.starsappleswatchesphotosbackpackstomatoeskeysbusesstrawberriesdictionariesMakeaninterviewtoyourfamilyaboutthefoodandfruit.Findoutaboutwhattheylikeanddon’tlike.Thenwriteitdown.
