人教版八年级英语上册Unit8Howdoyoumakeabananamilkshake?SectionA(1a-2d)waterWhat’syourfavoritedrink?LeadinfruitjuicegreenteaColaSpritecoffeemilkshakeWritethesewordsintheblanks.peelcutupputpourturnondrink1a___Turnontheblender.___Cutupthebananas.___Drinkthemilkshake.___Pourthemilkintotheblender.___Putthebananasandice-creamintheblender.___Peelthreebananas.123456Listenandputtheinstructionsinorder.1bA:Howdoyoumakeabananamilkshake?Tellyourpartnerhowtomakeabananamilkshake.1cFinally,drinkthemilkshake.Then,turnontheblender.Next,pourthemilkintotheblender.Next,putthebananasandyogurtintotheblender.B:First,peelthebananas.Next,cutupthebananas.Listenandcompletethechart.HowmuchHowmanyyogurtbananashoneywatermelonapplesoranges2aonewatermelontwothreeonecupTwospoonsListenagainandfillintheform.applesyogurtandorangehoneybananas2bA:Let’smakefruitsalad.B:OK,goodidea.Howmuchyogurtdoweneed?A:Onecup.B:Andhowmanyapplesdoweneed?A:Letmethink…Weneedtwoapples.B:OK,andhowmuch…2cAskandanswerquestionsabouthowtomakefruitsalad.Role-playtheconversation.Anna:Sam,IwanttomakeRussiansoupforapartyonSaturday.Canyoutellmehow?Sam:Sure.First,buysomebeef,onecabbage,fourcarrots,threepotatoes,fivetomatoesandoneonion.Then,cutupthevegetables.Anna:What'snext?Sam:Next,putthebeef,carrotsandpotatoesintoapotandaddsomewater.Afterthat,cookthemfor30minutes.Then,addthecabbage,tomatoesandonionandcookforanother10minutes.Anna:OK,that'sit?Sam:No,onemorething.Finally,don'tforgettoaddsomesalt.2d1.Howdoyoumakeabananamilkshake?你是怎样做香蕉奶昔的？(1)这是特殊疑问句。疑问词how意为“怎样，如何”，用以对做某事的方法、方式、途径及动作程度等进行提问。如：Howdoesthemachinework?这台机器运转得怎么样？(2)make在此处意为“做，制作，加工”，后面可接双宾语,即makesb.sth=makesth.forsb,意为“为某人做某物”，如：Shemadeuscoffee.=Shemadecoffeeforus.她为我们冲咖啡。LanguagePoints2.Then,pourthemilkintotheblender.然后，把牛奶倒进搅拌器。(1)pour是及物动词，意为“倾倒，灌”，其后可接名词、代词做宾语，也可接双宾语或介词作介词短语。如：Couldyoupleasepourmeaglassofhotwater?请给我倒杯热水好吗？(2)into是介词，表方向，后常跟表地点的名词，意为“到……里面；进入到……之内”。如：Pleasecomeintotheoffice.请进入办公室。3.Finally,turnontheblender.最后，打开搅拌机。(1)Turnontheblender是祈使句。一般以“（please+）动词原形”开头，否定形式是（please）don't+动词原形。如：Openthedoor,please.请打开门。(2)turnon意为“打开，旋开（电器）等”，其反义词是turnoff，意为“关，关上（电器）等”。如：Turnonthelight.打开电灯。Turnofftheradio.关上收音机。4.Howmanybananasdoweneed?我们需要多少香蕉？Howmuchyogurtdoweneed?我们需要多少酸奶？(1)howmany与howmuch的意义及用法辨析：howmany意为“多少”，howmany用来提问可数名词的数量，它的句式是:Howmany+复数名词+一般疑问句＋其他?Howmany+可数名词复数+arethere+地点/时间状语?如：Howmanybooksdoyouhave?你有多少本书？Howmanymonkeysarethereinthezoo?动物园里有多少只猴子？howmuch意为“多少”，后接不可数名词，用来提问不可数名词的数量。如：Howmuchwaterdoweneed?我们需要多少水？【注意】howmuch意为“多少钱”时，可单独使用，也可构成词组howmuchmoney，但英语中常省略money，用来询问某物的价钱、价格。如:Howmuchareyourshoes?你的鞋子多少钱？5.Finally,don’tforgettoaddsomesalt.最后，不要忘记加一些盐。(1)finally、atlast、intheend的意义及用法辨析：finally用作副词，意为“最后，终于”，只指一系列事物或论点的顺序，一般不带感情色彩。如：Hetriedmanytimes,andfinallysucceeded.他试验了很多次，最后成功了。atlast意为“最后”，有时可与finally互换，但往往用于一番拖延和曲折之后，因而带有较厚的感情色彩，如不耐烦、不放心、不如愿等。如：AtlastIhaveobtainedmywish.我的愿望终于实现了。intheend意为“终于”，可用于预测未来，finally、atlast则不能。如：Hewillbeascientistintheend.最终他将成为一名科学家。(3)add是动词，意为“增加，添加”，如：Addthegratedcheesetothesauce.把磨碎的干酪加到调味汁里。add...toaddtoaddupto把······加进······里Pleaseaddsomesalttothenoodles.请往面条里加些盐。增加Themusicaddedtoourenjoyment.音乐给我们增添了快乐。加起来等于，总计达Theexpensesaddupto100yuan.支出合计为100元。Homework1.完成课时作业。2.背诵2d对话。状元成才路祝你快乐
