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GrammarRevisionoftheAttributiveClause定语从句复习基础知识回顾:关系词及其意义指代人指代事物所属关系指地点指时间指原因who,whom,that,aswhich,that,aswhosewherewhenwhy关系代词关系副词归纳总结观察思考1)Doyouhaveanything______youdon’tunderstand?2)Theonlything_____wecandoistogiveyousomeadvice.3)Whoistheman_____isstandingthere?4)Herbag,in________sheputallhermoney,hasbeenstolen.5)Sheheardaterriblenoise，______broughtherheartintohermouth.thatthatthatwhichwhich考点1：that与which考点归纳&高考题练习1:先行词是_________或由___________修饰时2：先行词被______________________修饰且指物时。3:先行词中__________________时。4:先行词被________________等修饰且指物时。5：当先行词前面______________________时。只使用that应遵循的规则我的归纳不定代词不定代词形容词最高级或序数词既有人又有事物thevery,theonly有who/which等疑问代词只使用which应遵循的规则1.指物，介词后。2.用于非限制定语从句中（2011山东卷）32.Theoldtownhasnarrowstreetsandsmallhouses_____arebuiltclosetoeachother.A.theyB.whereC.whatD.that(2011湖南卷)25.JuliewasgoodatGerman,FrenchandRussian,allof_________shespokefluently.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.that（2010全国卷Ⅱ）16.Irefusetoaccepttheblameforsomething______wassomeoneelse’sfault.A.whoB.thatC.asD.what(2011北京卷）26)MarywasmuchkindertoJackthanshewastotheothers,_________,ofcourse,makealltheothersupset.A.whoB.whichC.whatD.that高考题链接：考点2：介词+关系词1.Doyouknowtheboy______yourmotheristalking?2.Hegavemesomenovels___________Iamnotveryfamiliar.3.Istillremembertheday_______IfirstgottoParis.归纳：介词的选择要依据________________________来确定。towhomwithwhichonwhich定语从句与先行词的搭配1.Doyoulikethebookshespent$10?2.Doyoulikethebookshepaid$10?3.Doyoulikethebookshelearnedalot?4.Doyoulikethebooksheoftentalks?5.Hebuiltatelescopehecouldstudytheskies.6.Thereisatalltreeoutside,standsourteacher.7.Chinahasalotofrivers,thesecondlongest_______istheYellowRiver.8.Thetower________peoplecanhaveagoodviewisonthehill.9.Theman________Ispokeonthephonelastnightisverygoodatwrestling.10.Hepaidtheboy$10forwashingtenwindows,most______hadn’tbeencleanedforatleastayear.onwhichforwhichfromwhichaboutwhichthroughwhichunderwhichofwhichfromwhichtowhomofwhich介词+关系代词的情况练习(2011江西卷）34.Sheshowedthevisitorsaroundthemuseum,theconstruction_____hadtakenmorethanthreeyears.A.forwhichB.withwhichC.ofwhichD.towhich(10山东)Windpowerisanancientsourceofenergy___wemayreturninthenearfuture.A.onwhichB.bywhichC.towhichD.fromwhich(09陕西)GuncontrolisasubjectAmericanshavearguedforalongtime.A.ofwhichB.withwhichC.aboutwhichD.intowhich高考题链接：考点3：关系副词where，when,why1.Istillremembertheday_____IfirstcametoNanjing.2.Theschool_______hismotherteachesisinthewestofthecity.3.Thereareseveralreasons_______theboysshouldbepunished.whenwhere我的归纳观察思考why引导定语从句的关系副词在定语从句中作_______。因此在选择引导词时，如果从句中不缺主语或宾语，那么一定用关系副词。状语【2011江苏卷）24】Betweenthetwopartsoftheconcertisaninterval,_______theaudiencecanbuyice-cream.A.whenB.whereC.thatD.which【2011安徽卷）28】Whateverisleftovermaybeputintotherefrigerator,_____itwillkeepfortwoorthreeweeks.A.whenB.whichC.whereD.while【2011浙江卷）10】Abankistheplace______theylendyouanumbrellainfairweatherandaskforitbackwhenitbeginstorain.A.whenB.thatC.whereD.there【2011四川卷）17】Theschoolshop,________customersaremainlystudents,isclosedfewtheholidays.A.whi...