初中英语语法专项复习-被动语态复习[1]VIP免费

初三英语期末复习初三英语期末复习典型例题巩固练习练习回顾过去分词见一个背一个be+donebe+done被动语态的基本结构:有各种时态的变化考点一:考点一:典型例题巩固练习练习回顾过去分词见一个背一个[1].NowEnglish____bymoreandmorepeopleallovertheword.A.speaksB.isspokenC.wasspoken一般现在时的被动语态：am/is/are+done一般现在时的被动语态：am/is/are+done典型例题巩固练习练习回顾过去分词见一个背一个[2].Thelostboy____atthestreetcornerlastnight.A.wasfoundB.isfoundC.waslookedfor一般过去时的被动语态：was/were+done一般过去时的被动语态：was/were+done典型例题巩固练习练习回顾过去分词见一个背一个[3].Moreman-madesatellites____inthefuture.A.willsendupB.willbesentupC.aresentup一般将来时的被动语态：will+be+donebegoingto+be+done一般将来时的被动语态：will+be+donebegoingto+be+done典型例题巩固练习练习回顾过去分词见一个背一个[4].Threebridges____sincelastyear.A.havebuiltB.werebuiltC.havebeenbuilt现在完成时的被动语态：have/has+been+done现在完成时的被动语态：have/has+been+done典型例题巩固练习练习回顾过去分词见一个背一个[5].Flowers____everyday.A.hasbeenwateredB.shouldbewateredC.shouldwater含有情态动词的被动语态：情态动词+be+done含有情态动词的被动语态：情态动词+be+done典型例题巩固练习练习回顾过去分词见一个背一个考点二:考点二:被动语态中的特殊情况:典型例题巩固练习练习回顾过去分词见一个背一个[6].①Goodmedicine___bittertothemouth.A.tastesB.istastedC.taste②Thispen___well.A.issoldB.sellC.sells感官动词,和sell,write等动词用主动语态表被动.感官动词,和sell,write等动词用主动语态表被动.典型例题巩固练习练习回顾过去分词见一个背一个[7].Manypeople___duringtheearthquakeinMay,2008.A.werediedB.deadC.diedhappen,last,die,fit,cost,weigh,等动词不使用被动.happen,last,die,fit,cost,weigh,等动词不使用被动.典型例题巩固练习练习回顾过去分词见一个背一个[8].Theman____cleanthetoiletbecausehe___rubbishboutwhenthepolicewalkedpastthepark.A.wasmade;wasseentothrowB.wasmadeto;wasseenthrowingC.made;saw典型例题巩固练习练习回顾过去分词见一个背一个see/hearsb.dosthbeseen/heardtodosthsee/hearsb.doingsth.beseen/hearddoingsth.makesb.dosth.bemadetodosth.see/hearsb.dosthbeseen/heardtodosthsee/hearsb.doingsth.beseen/hearddoingsth.makesb.dosth.bemadetodosth.主动:被动:主动:被动:主动:被动:典型例题巩固练习练习回顾过去分词见一个背一个[9].Childrenshould___.A.takegoodcareofB.betakengoodcareC.betakengoodcareof固定短语的被动不要丢掉后面的介词或副词固定短语的被动不要丢掉后面的介词或副词典型例题巩固练习练习回顾过去分词见一个背一个[10].Yourdesk___.A.needsrepairB.needsrepairingC.needstorepairneed可以用-ing形式表示被动needtobedone=needdoingneed可以用-ing形式表示被动needtobedone=needdoing典型例题巩固练习练习回顾过去分词见一个背一个典型例题巩固练习练习回顾过去分词见一个背一个巩固训练：1.Thekey__forlockingtheclassroomdoor.A.usesB.isusedC.isusingD.use2.Anewschool__overthereintwoyears.A.maybuiltB.maybebuiltC.isbuilt3.Hewasmade__yesterday.A.cryB.tocryC.cryingD.tobecried4.ThePRC__onOctober1,1949.A.wasfoundB.isfoundC.wasfoundedD.isfounded5.AtalkonChinesehistory__intheschoolhallnextweek.A.isgivenB.hasbeengivenC.willbegivenD.willgiveBBBCC典型例题巩固练习练习回顾过去分词见一个背一个1.Theyplaybasketballintheirschool.(改为同意句)Basketball___________intheirschoolbythem.2.What’shername?Canyoutellme?(合为一句)Canyoutellme_________________?3.Isawherrunintotheoldhousejustnow.(改同意句)She___________runintotheoldhousejustnow.4.Weshouldlistentotheteachercarefully.(改同意句)Theteachershould__________carefully____us.5.Don’tplayfootballontheroad.(改为同意句)Football_______________ontheroad.isplayedwhathernameiswasseentobelistenedmust’tbeplayedby1.只有及物动词才能有被动语态。2.连系动词不能用于被动语态。（seem,look,become,get,grow,turn,remain,stay）3.表示度量的动词不能用于被动语态。（weigh）4.某些短语动词用作不及物动词也不能用于被动语态。(takeplace,setout,cometrue,breakout,comedown,belongto)5.表示某些状态的及物动词如fit,cost也不能用于被动语态6.某些动词用主动语态来表示被动含义。Thewoman‘sclothessellwell.女装卖的快。7.注意need可用主动表被动.needdoing=needtobedonewritewell