人教版八年级英语上册I'mgoingtostudycomputerscienceSectionB(2a-2e)Didyoumakeanyresolutionslastyear?2aDiscussthequestionswithyourpartner.Wereyouabletokeepthem?Whyorwhynot?2bReadthepassageandmatcheachparagraph[1-3]withitsmainpurposeinthebox.Underlinethewordsandphrasesthathelpedyoudecide.ToquestiontheideaofmakingresolutionsTogivethemeaningofresolutionTodiscussthedifferentkindsofresolutions1232cWhichparagraphinthepassagedoyouthinkeachsentencegoesin?Writetheletters[A-D]inthecorrectplacesinthepassage.A.Theseareaboutmakingyourselfabetterperson.B.Forexample,astudentmayhavetofindmoretimetostudy.C.Therearegoodreasonsforthis.D.Thestartoftheyearisoftenatimeformakingresolutions.DBAC2dAnswerthequestionswithshortsentences.1.Whatisaresolution?.2.Whendopeopleusuallymakeresolutions?.3.Whydopeopleusuallymakeresolutions?.It'sakindofpromise.Atthebeginningoftheyear.Toimprovetheirlives.2d4.Howcanpeopleremembertheirresolutions?.5.Howmanykindsofresolutionsdoesthewritertalkabout?.6.Whydoyouthinkresolutionsmaybedifficulttokeep?.7.Doyouthinkthebestresolutionistohavenoresolutions?WhyorWhynot?.Makealistofmyresolution.Three.BecauseIforgetaboutthem.(Thinkbyyourselves.)1.Toquestiontheideaofmakingresolutions.为了提问作出决议的想法。(1)question在此作动词“,意为怀疑;提问;质询”。question后常用介词about或on来表示某方面的问题。如:Iwouldneverquestionherhonesty.(2)question作名词“,意思是需要回答的问题,议题,难题”,是可数名词。如:Hedidn'tanswermyquestion.Languagepoints2.Togivethemeaningofresolution.为了给决议意义。(1)meaning“的意思是意思,意义,含义”,可以指专门的、具体的字面意义,也可指隐含的意义。如:Ican'tapprehendyourmeaning.(2)mean是动词“,意思是…表示的意思,本意是,原意为”,“可指有某种重要性”。如:Whatdoesthiswordmean?Languagepoints3.Todiscussthedifferentkindsofresolutions.为了探讨不同种类的决议。(1)discuss属于及物动词“,意为讨论,商量”,后可直接加宾语,其后无须加about,可以加宾语从句。如:They'rediscussingtheproject.【注意】discussion是可数名词,其动词是discuss。如:Wehaveadiscussionofthequestion.Languagepoints(2)akindof+名词“,一种……”,作主语时,谓语动词用单数。如:akindoffish一种鱼allkindsof+名词“,各种各样的......”,作主语时,谓语动词用复数。如:Thereareallkindsofflowersinthepark.differentkindsof+名词,“不同种类的......”。如:Therearedifferentkindsofanimalsinthezoo.Languagepoints4.Whenwemakeresolutionatthebeginningoftheyear,wehopethatwearegoingtoimproveourlives.当我们在今年年初做出决议的时候,我们希望我们可以改善我们的生活。(1)beginning是名词“,意为开头;开端”,可构成短语(如inthebeginning,atthebeginningof)。如:Wehavealreadymadeagoodbeginning.(2)improve“意为改善,提高”,可指健康状况、环境、形势具体事物或人,其后常接介词in。如:Yourworkwillgetby,buttrytoimproveit.Languagepoints5.Manyresolutionshavetodowithself-improvement.许多决心都与自我提高有关系。(1)resolution是名词“,意为决心,决议”,可数名词。如:TheymadearesolutiontolosealltheweightgainedduringtheChristmasperiod.(2)havetodowith“意为关于,与......有关系”。如:Whatdoesthishavetodowithyou?【注意】havenothingtodowith“意为…与没关系;无干;置身事外;无关”。如:Myfathercanhavenothingtodowithit.LanguagepointsLanguagepoints6.Somepeoplemightsaythearegoingtotakeupahobbylikepaintingortakingphotos,orlearntoplaytheguitar.有些人可能会说他们要学会一种业余爱好,像绘画、摄影或学习弹吉他。(1)takeup是动词词组“,意为(尤指为消遣)学着做,开始...