九年级英语(仁爱版)上册语言点归纳Unit2SavingtheearthTopic1Ican’tstandtheenvironmenthere.一、重点词汇(一)词形变换1.produce(名词)producer2.breathe(名词)breath3.manage(同义词)try4.soil(近义词)earth5.waste(反义词)save6.harm(形容词)harmful7.die(名词)death(形容词)dead8.downstairs(反义词)upstairs9.pleasant(反义词)unpleasant10.change(形容词)changeable(二)重点词组1.stand/improve/protecttheenvironment忍受/改善/保护环境2.produceterriblegas产生难闻的气味3.managetodosth.设法做某事4.inagood/badmood情绪好/差5.feeluncomfortable感到不舒适6.pourwasteintoriver把废水倒入河里7.somethinguseful有用的事物8.beharmfultosb./sth.对某人或某物有害9.thelookofourcities城市面貌10.seefishswimming看到鱼儿游来游去11.atpresent目前12.shoutatsb.对某人大喊大叫;斥责某人13.stopmakingsomuchnoise停止发出如此大的噪音14.disturbothers打扰别人15.akindofpollution一种污染16.besorryfordoingsth.对做了某事感到抱歉17.fromnowon从现在起18.innoisyconditions在吵杂的条件下19.becomedeaf变聋了20.quiteafew相当多21.nobetterthan(几乎)与……一样差22.causehighbloodpressure引发高血压23.instrong,changeablelight在强烈、易变的光线下24.makealotofnoise25.air/soil/water/light/noisepollution26.Therebe+Sth/sbdoingsth.27.goforapinic28.writetosb29.hearingloss30.duringthebreak31.stopthatnoise.32.Itwasreportedthat…33.quiteafew…34.loudpopmusic二、重点句型。1.Itisdifficultformetobreathe.对我来说很难呼吸。2.----Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?你处于这样的状态多久了?----Ihavebeenlikethissincelastmonth.自从上个月以来我一直这样。3.Itisabeautifulplacewithflowersandgrass.那是个有花、有草的美丽的地方。4.Alltheflowers,grassandfishhavegone!所有的花、草和鱼儿都没有了!5.Itsmellsterrible.难闻极了。6.Thereareseveralchemicalfactoriespouringwastewaterintotheriver.有几座工厂正往河里排放污水。7.It’sourdutytoprotecttheenvironment.保护环境是我们的职责。8.Ihavebeenatthisschoolsincelastyear/foroneyear.自从去年,我在这个学校了。/我来到这个学校有一年了。9.Noiseisakindofpollutionanditisharmfultoourears.噪音是一种污染,对我们的耳朵有害。三、重点语言点1.Ican’tstandtheenvironmenthere.我无法容忍这儿的环境。stand表“容忍;忍受”,后接名词、代词及动名词做宾语。如:Ican’tstandthatman,hetalkstoomuch.我忍受不了那个人了,他话太多了。Canyoustandthepain?你能忍得住痛吗?Ican’tstandwaitinganylonger.我再也等不了了。2.Whatdoyoumeanbysth.?某物是什么意思呢?=What’sthemeaningofsth?=Whatdoessth.mean?3.IhopeIcanmovefromheresoon.我希望我能早点从这儿搬走。当主从句主语一致时,常可转换成不定式短语=Ihopetomovefromheresoon.我希望早点从这儿搬走。4.Thereareseveralchemicalfactoriespouringwastewaterintotheriver.有几座工厂正往河里排放污水。Therebe+sb./sth.+doingsth.表有某人/某物正在做某事。如:Therearesomebirdssinginginthetree.树上有些鸟儿在歌唱。Thereisalittlegirlcryinginthestreet.街上有个小女孩在哭。5.stopdoingsth.停止做(正在进行的)事stoptodosth.停下来去做(另一件)事如:It’slate.Theywillstopworkingand(stop)tohavesupper.很迟了。他们将停下来吃晚饭。Thestudentsstoppedtalkingandtolistentotheteacher.学生们停止说话去听课。6.I’msorryformakingsomuchnoise.很抱歉我弄出这么大的噪音。besorryfordoingsth.表对做过的事感到抱歉besorrytodosth.表对当前的事感到抱歉如:I’msorryforwakingyouupyesterday.很抱歉昨天把你弄醒了。I’msorrytotroubleyou.很抱歉打扰你了。I’msorrytohearthat.听到那个(消息)感到很遗憾。7.…,notallpeopleknowthatnoiseisalsoakindofpollution.并不是所有的人都知道噪音也是一种污染。not与...