Unit2Grammar(Simplefuturetense)翻译句子1.Tom每天6点起床Tomgetsupat6o'clockeveryday.2.Tom正在操场上踢足球Tomisplayingfootballintheplayground.3.Tom明天拜访他的祖父母Tomwillvisithisgrandparentstomorrow.一般现在时现在进行时一般将来时Tomisgoingtovisithisgrandparentstomorrow.Lookatthefollowingsentences.1.Shallwegowalkinginthehills?(七年级上册U4)2.Todaywearegoingtoshowyoudifferentstylesofclothes.(七年级上册U8)Sentencesfromthisunit:1.I’mgoingtovisitournewneighbours.(P18)2.I’mafraidtheywon’twelcomevisitorslikeyou.(P18)3.Aretheygoingtohaveameetingthisweekend?(P20)4.I’mgoingtoaskacomputerengineertocheckit.(P20)5.…she’sgoingtoasksomeonetofixit.(P20)6.Thisweekend,they’llhelptheoldpeoplecleantheirflats.(P20)一、一般将来时的意义:用来描述一个即将要发生的动作;谈论未来的计划和打算。•二、一般将来时的基本结构:will/shall+动词原形begoingto+动词原形用法Weusewillorshallwhenwetalkabout:将来肯定会发生的事现在为将来做计划一般将来时用法(一)will/shall+动词原形Itwillrainthisafternoon.Therewillbeatrainat2thisafternoon.Iwill/shalltakeanumbrellawithme.Hewillaskanengineertocheckit.阅读六个句子,讨论并完成问题2-71.Shewillhelpthechildrenwiththeirlessons.2.Theywillhelptheoldmakedumplings.3.I/wewillnottellittohim.4.Jimwon’tgotoseeafilmthisafternoon5.Willhehelpyou?Yes,hewill./No,hewillnot/won’t.6.Willtherebeheavyraintomorrow?will引导的一般将来时:表示将来发生的动作或现在制定的计划,最基本的结构:主语+will+动词原形+…1.肯定:______+_______2.否定:____________+______3.一般疑问句:把________提前肯定回答用______/否定回答用_______.willnot可缩写成____思考?will是否随着人称的变化而变化?主语是单数呢?willnot/won’twillwilldo(动词原形)dowillwillnot/won’twon’t练习•HewillgotoParisnextmonth.•否:•一般:•特殊:HewillnotgotoParisnextmonth.won’tWillhegotoParisnextmonth.Wherewillhegonextmonth?Shall:将。和I,we连用,shall+动词原形do肯定句:shall+动词原形否定句:shallnot+动词原形一般疑问句:shall提前小试牛刀:我们将明天见面(肯定句,否定句,一般疑问句)Weshallmeettomorrow.Weshallnotmeettomorrow.shan’tShallwemeettomorrow?浏览书上的表格,观察will和shallwill和shall的区别will用于一切人称,shall只用于第一人称(I/we)。但现代英语倾向于所有人称都使用will而不用shall,shall主要出现在非常正式的英语场合中,或用于口语提出请求或征求对方意见。如:•ShallIgohomenow?(请求)•Shallweseeafilm?(建议)MrLin:Hello,Simon.Doyouneedanyhelp?Simon:Yes,MrLin.There’ssomethingwrongwithmycomputer.MrLin:OK.We___________(ask)anengineertocheckitforyou.Simon:When_____theengineer___(be)free?MrLin:Well,we_________(call)himfirst.______you________(wait)forustocallback?Simon:Allright.I___________(wait)foryourcall.Thanks.MrLin:You’rewelcome.will/shallaskwill/shallcallwillWillwaitwill/shallwaitbe1.______we_____(go)totheGreatWallnextSunday?2.Mike’sfather__________(arrive)inNanjingintwoweeks.3.Hedoesn’tlikehisjob.He____________(change)hisjob.4.We______(go)totheSummerPalacesoon.5.MostofusthinkNo.2MiddleSchoolfootballteam________(win)inthismatch.6.Mary’sbirthdayisnextMonday,hermother__________(give)herapresent.Shallgowillarrivewillchangewillgowillwinwillgive我们除了用“will/shall+动词原形”可以表示一般将来时外,我们还可以用“begoingto+动词原形”来表示一般将来时.Weusebegoingtowhenwetalkabout:1.决定、打算将来要做的事2.根据某种迹象推断很可能要发生的事一般将来时用法(二)begoingto+动词原形1.我打算去拜访我的新邻居。I’mgoingtovisitournewneighb...