八年级英语上专项训练（任务型阅读）1InAmerica,boysandgirlslikewatchingTV.SomechildrenspendsixhoursadayatschoolandfourtosixhoursadayinfrontoftheTVsets.SomechildrenevenwatchTVforeighthoursormoreonSaturday.Televisionislikebooksandfilms.Achildcanlearnbothgoodthingsandbadthingsfromit.(1)SomeTVprogramshelpchildrentounderstandthenews,thepeopleandplacesinothercountries.WithTV,childrendonothavetogotothemovies.Theycanlistentointerestingmusicorwatchagameathome.(2)Butsomeprogramsarebadforchildren,soparentssometimesshouldhelpthemtofindotherinterestingandusefulthingstodo.1.Howmanyhoursadaydosomechildrenatschool?___________________2.HowmanyhoursadaydosomechildrenwatchTVonSaturday?________3.将（1）句译成汉语___________________________________________.4.将（2）句译成汉语___________________________________________.5.Theparentshadbetternotlettheirchildrenwatch________onTV.A.goodprogramsB.badprogramsC.newsD.weatherreport2(Thisisaninterviewtoateenager.)Interviewer:Thanksforcominginfortheinterview,Susan.Susan:That’sok.Interviewer:ok,howoftendoyouexercise?Susan:Everyday.Interviewer:Howoftendoyoueatvegetablesandfruit?Susan:Ieatvegetablestenoreleventimesaweek,andIeatfruiteveryday.Interviewer:Allright!Sohowmanyhoursdoyousleepeverynight?Susan:Nine.Ineedlotsofsleep.Interviewer:Howoftendoyoudrinkmilk?Susan:Never.Ican’tstandmilk.It’sawful.Interviewer:Whataboutjunkfood?Susan:Yeah,Iloveit.IguessIeatonceortwiceaweek.Interviewer:Well,thankyouverymuch.Susan:You’rewelcome.根据对话内容及首字母提示完成短文。（注意每格词数不等）Susanisprettyhealthy.Shee_________everyday,andhereatingh________areprettygood.Sheeatsfruiteverydayandvegetablest__________aweek.Ofc_________shelovesj________food,too,butshetriestoeatonlyo_________aweek.Andshes_________ninehourseverynight.Soyousee,shelooksa__________herhealthwell.Anditmakesabigd__________tohergrades.Goodfoodandexerciseh___________hertostudybetter.3你的好朋友要去英国，他想了解在英国如何去看病，读下面的短文，比较两国的差异。ThereisaNationalHealthServiceinBritain.Peopleusuallycallit“theNHS”.Whenpeopleareill,theycangetfreetreatment（治疗）.①Thegovernmentpaysforthetreatment.InBritaineveryonehasalocaldoctor.Thelocaldoctorisageneralpractitioner(全科医生)(GP).AGPisadoctorwhotreatspatientswithallkindsofillness.Hemaynothavespecialists(专家)usuallyworkinhospitals.Ifamanisillandwantstoseehisdoctor,hecallstomakeanappointmentfirst.Ifheistooillandhecan’tgoout,hisdoctorwillcometohishouse.Ifthepatienthastotakemedicine,thedoctorgiveshimaprescription(处方).②Thepatienthastopaysomemoneyfortheprescription.Hegoestothechemist’sshopandbuysthemedicinethere.Thepriceisthesameasanykindofmedicine.③Butchildren,students,oldpeopleorpeoplewithoutworkdon’thavetopayfortheirmedicine.任务一：从文中找出下列各词：medical___________(名词);different_________(反义词)任务二：把文中画线①改为一般疑问句。_______thegovernment_______forthetreatment?任务三：把文中画线②③处译成汉语。②________________________________________________________________③________________________________________________________________4HolidaysintheUnitedStatesusuallyhappenatleastonceamonth.Mostmonthshaveanational(国家的)holidayonMondays.Thentheworkersmayhave3-dayweekends,thatis,Saturday,SundayandMonday.Onthesedayspeoplecanrestorgotointerestingplacesordothingswiththeirfamilies.GreaterholidaysintheUnitedStatesareNewYear’sDay,Chr...
