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LeadinLeadinListen&TalkListen&TalkReturntoMenuReturntoMenuAlfredNobelAlfredNobel(1833—1896)AlfredNobelwasbornin1833inStockholm,Swedentoafamilyofengineers.Atage9,hemovedwithhisfamilytoRussiawhereheandhisbrothersweregivenfirstclasseducationinthehumanitiesandnaturalsciencesbyprivateteachers.AlfredNobel–ManbehindthePrizesAlfredNobel–ManbehindthePrizesAlfredNobel–ManbehindthePrizesNobelinventeddynamitein1866.Aholderofmorethan350patents,healsowrotepoetryanddramaandevenseriouslyconsideredbecomingawriter.Theideaofgivingawayhisfortunewasnopassingfancy(心血来潮)forNobel.Effortstopromotepeacewereclosetohisheart.OnNovember27,1895,NobelsignedhisfinalwillandtestamentattheSwedish-NorwegianClubinParis.HediedinhishomeinonDecember10,1896.dynamitewillandtestament['daɪnəmaɪt]V.S.Naipaul,2001NobelV.S.Naipaul,2001NobelLaureateinLiterature,NaipaulLaureateinLiterature,NaipauldeliveringhisNobellecturedeliveringhisNobellectureGeneralviewoftheOlsoGeneralviewoftheOlso（（奥斯奥斯陆）陆）CityHallduringthePrizeAwardCityHallduringthePrizeAwardCeremonyonDecember10,2001CeremonyonDecember10,2001IfyouweretheNobelPrizewinnerandwerestandinginIfyouweretheNobelPrizewinnerandwerestandinginfrontofthemicrophone,whatwouldyousaytothepeoplefrontofthemicrophone,whatwouldyousaytothepeopleinthehallandthewholeworld?inthehallandthewholeworld?LookatthefollowingpicturesandtalkaboutthequestionafterLookatthefollowingpicturesandtalkaboutthequestionafterthem.them.LookatthefollowingpicturesandtalkaboutthequestionafterLookatthefollowingpicturesandtalkaboutthequestionafterthem.them.EnglishWriterV.S.奈保尔•theleadingnovelist,winneroftheNobelPrizeinliterature2001.•Naipaul'swritingsdealtwiththeculturalconfusionoftheThirdWorldandtheproblemofanoutsider,afeatureofhisownexperienceasanIndian,aWestIndianinEngland.2001NobelPeacePrizeLaureate2001NobelPeacePrizeLaureateKofiAnnanKofiAnnanDr.AhmedZewailacceptingtheDr.AhmedZewailacceptingtheNobelPrizeforChemistryin1999NobelPrizeforChemistryin1999WhatdoesaNobelPrizemeantoyou?Diplomas,medalsWhatdoesaNobelPrizemeantoyou?Diplomas,medalsandceremony?Orcuriosity,creativity,andpersistence?andceremony?Orcuriosity,creativity,andpersistence?LookatthefollowingpicturesandtalkaboutthequestionafterLookatthefollowingpicturesandtalkaboutthequestionafterthem.them.LookatthefollowingpicturesandtalkaboutthequestionafterLookatthefollowingpicturesandtalkaboutthequestionafterthem.them.KOFIA.ANNANofGhana•TheseventhSecretary-GeneraloftheUnitedNations,servedfrom1997to2006andwasthefirsttoemergefromtheranksofUnitedNationsstaff.•Hewasaconstantadvocateforhumanrights,theruleoflawAhmedZewailanEgyptian-Americanscientistwhowonthe1999NobelPrizeinChemistryforhisworkonfemtochemistry飞秒化学ZewailwasawardedanhonorarydoctoratebyLundUniversityinSwedeninMay2003andisamemberoftheRoyalSwedishAcademyofSciences.CambridgeUniversityawardedhimanhonoraryDoctorofSciencein2006.InMay2008,ZewailreceivedanhonorarydoctoratefromComplutenseUniversityofMadrid.InFebruary,2009,ZewailwasawardedanhonorarydoctorateinartsandsciencesbytheUniversityofJordanNobelMedalsNobelMedalsNobelMedalsNobelMedalsWhatwouldyoudowiththemoneyifyouwontheNobelWhatwouldyoudowiththemoneyifyouwontheNobelPrize?Prize?幻灯片8LookatthefollowingpicturesandtalkaboutthequestionafterLookatthefollowingpicturesandtalkaboutthequestionafterthem.them.Lookatthefollowingpicturesandtal...