阅读理解专项一、客观信息题1、辩认事实，注意细节TherewouldbeaschoolpartyonFridayevening.Thegirlsweretalkingaboutwhattheyweregoingtowear.()OnFridayeveningtherewouldbe_______.A.aschoolpartyB.aschoolmeetingC.asportsmeetingD.abirthdaypartyA2、同义转换，着重内涵1.Ifyouseeashark,swimslowlyfortheshore.()Whenaswimmermeetsashark,heshould____.A.runawayB.swimtotheshoreC.swimawayD.getoutofwater3、把握数据，注意推算IwonaprizeforoneofmypaintingswhenIwasfourteen.ThatmaybewhyIwenttoanartschoolfouryearslater…WhenIleftschool,Igotsomemoney.Ihopetobecomeafull-timecraftswoman(技工).()Whenfinishingschoolstudies,thewriterwasabout_______.A.14B.16C.18D.21BD二、主观判断题１、运用常识，合理判断Onedayweinvitedsomefriendstodinner.Whenitwasaboutsixo’clock,mywifefoundthatwehadlittlebread.Sosheaskedourfive-year-olddaughter,Kathy,tobuysome.()OnedayKathy’sparentsinvitedsomefriendsto_______.A.havebreakfastB.havelunchC.havesupperD.haveapartyC２、根据情景，进行猜测Peopleareoftenkilledwhilecrossingtheroad.Mostofthemareoldpeopleandchildren.Oldpeopleareoftenkilledbecausetheyusuallycan’tseeorhearverywell.Childrenareoftenkilledbecausetheyarecareless.()Theword“careless”means_____.A.carefulB.notcarefulC.takecareD.morecarefulB3.利用信息,举一反三MostEnglishpeoplehavethreenames:afirstname,amiddlenameandthefamilyname.Forexample,myfullnameisJimAllanGreen.Greenismyfamilyname.Myparentsgavemebothofmyothernames.Peopledon’toftenusetheirmiddlenamesverymuch.So“JohnHenryBrown”isusuallycalled”JohnBrown”.()IfyourAmericanfriend’snameisLucySmith,___________.A.LucyisherfamilynameB.SmithisherfamilynameC.SmithishergivennameB４．纵观全文，概括大意()Thispassageisabout_______.A.WhatasharkisB.thebestplacetoswiminC.HowtoswimsafelyD.howtorideonsharksAsharkisalarge,fiercefish.Whatwillyoudoifyoumeetasharkwhileyouareswimming?Onemanwhoknowsallaboutsharkshasgivensomerulestohelpyouswimsafely.文中信息Don’tswiminwaterswheretherearesharks.Ifyouseeashark,swimslowlyfortheshoes.IfMrSharkcomestooclose,putyouheadUnderwater…Butwhattodoifhekeepscomingafteryou?C５．深入理解，符合逻辑某地地震期间，父母决定把孩子Johhy送到伯父Peter家．伯父同意了，但是强调：”ButI’mnotusedtochildren.Iliveaveryquietandpeacefullife.”两天后，Peter发来电报，电文是：“Amreturningchild.Pleasesendearthquake.”不妨译为：小孩送回，宁愿地震．()Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.PeterfeltveryhappywhenJohnnylivedwithhimB.Peterdidn’tliketolivewithachildlikeJohnnyC.JohnnywasabadboyB如何猜测词义１．根据定义或解释Amosquitoisasmallflyingpestthatthruststheskinandthendrinksblood.Hisuncleisazoologist,anexpertwhodoesresearchonanimals.２．根据对比关系ThoughTom’sfacehasbeenwashedquiteclean,hisneckstillremainsgrubby３．通过因果关系Shewantedthehairdressertotrimherhairabitbecauseitwastoolong.（蚊子）动物学家.(肮脏的)（修剪）４．根据生活常识Mostoftherosesarebeginningtowitherbecauseofthecold.５．根据同等关系Atforty-twohewasinhisprimeandalwaysfullofenergy６．根据列举的事物Youcantakeanyoftheperiodicals;TheWorldofEnglish,ForeignlanguageTeachinginschools,orEnglishLearning７．根据构词法知识ThecolorsofHawaiiinsummerareunforgettable.（枯萎）.(盛年时期）.(期刊）(令人难忘的）
