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山西沁水县2017高考英语阅读理解选练阅读理解—主旨大意题、标题概括题。(2015年山东潍坊一中模拟)ManyexpertssaythatBillyWilderchangedthehistoryofAmericanmovies.HeisoftencalledthebestmoviemakerHollywoodhaseverhad.Hewasknownformakingmoviesthatofferedsharpsocialcomment.Wilderwasoneofthefirstdirectorstodothis.Betweenthemiddle1930sandthe1980s,BillyWildermadealmostfiftymovies.Duringthattimehereceivedmorethantwentynominations(提名)fromtheAcademyofMotionPictureArtsandSciences.HewonsixoftheOscarawards.Hismovieshavebeenseenbypeoplearoundtheworld.In1944,BillyWildermadethefilmDoubleIndemnity.SomecriticssaidthismovieestablishedhimasoneofthegreatestHollywooddirectors.WilderdirectedTheLostWeekendin1945.RayMillandplaysthepartofanalcoholruleshislife,yethedoesnotadmitit.Hehidesalcoholinhishomeandsaysheisnotdrinking.In1950,WildermadeSunsetBoulevard.Thismovietoldofanagingactressinsilentmovies.Sheplanstoreturntomoviesthoughfacingmanyproblems.In1954,BillyWilderbecameanindependentproducer.Thenextyear,Wilder'sfirstmovieasanindependentfilmmakerwasahugesuccess.ItwasTheSevenYearInch.Inthismovie,amarriedmanwantstocheatonhiswifewithsomeofhisfriends.In1959,wildermadeafunnymoviethatwasverypopular.ItwasSomeLikeItHot.Ittellsabouttwojazzmusiciansbeingchasedbycriminals.Theydecidetowearwomen'sclothesandjoinabandinwhichallthemusicianswerewomen.WilderdiedinMarch,2002.Hewasninety-five.AcurrentHollywoodproducersaid,“BillyWildermademoviesthatpeoplewillneverforger.”1.ThetextismainlyaboutA.ThebackgroundofAmericanmoviesB.wilder'sachievementsinAmericanmoviesC.wilder'sattitudetoAmericanmoviesD.thedevelopmentofAmericanmovies2.WhatwasWilderfamousforaccordingtoParagraph2?A.SharpremarksonsocietyinhismoviesB.HisuniquestyleofmakingmoviesC.Morethantwentyawardshereceived.D.Almostfiftymoviesheproducedhimself.3.WhichofthefollowingmadeWilderamongthegreatestHollywooddirectors?A.ThelostweekendB.SunsetBoulevardC.DoubleIndemnityD.SomeLikeItHot语篇解读本文讲述的是BillyWilder对于美国电影的贡献。1.B主旨大意题。根据第一段ManyexpertssaythatBillywilderchangedthehistoryofAmericanmovies.及于美国电影的贡献，故选B项。2.A细节理解题。根据第二段Hewasknownformakingmoviesthatofferedsharpsocialcomment.可知，以制作对社会尖锐评论的电影而出名，故选A项。3.C细节理解题。根据第三段In1944,BillyWildermadethefilmDoubleIndemnity.SomecriticssaidthismovieestablishedhimasoneofthegreatestHollywooddirectors.可知选C项。阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。2014高考训练题“Clevernessisagiftwhilekindnessisachoice.Giftsareeasy–they’regivenafterall.Choicescanbehard.”––JeffBezosIgottheideatostartAmazon16yearsago.IcameacrossthefactthattheInternetusagewasgrowingat2,300percentperyear.I’dneverseenorheardofanythingthatgrewthatfast,andtheideaofbuildinganonlinebookstorewithmillionsoftitleswasveryexcitingtome.Ihadjustturned30yearsold,andI’dbeenmarriedforayear.ItoldmywifeMacKenziethatIwantedtoquitmyjobandgotodothiscrazythingthatprobablywouldn’tworksincemoststart-upsdon’t,andIwasn’tsurewhattoexpect.MacKenzietoldmeIshouldgoforit.Asayoungboy,I’dbeenagarageinventor.I’dalwayswantedtobeaninventor,andshewantedmetofollowmypassion.IwasworkingatafinancialfirminNewYorkCitywithabunchofverysmartpeople,andIhadabrilliantbossthatImuchadmired.IwenttomybossandtoldhimIwantedtostartacompanysellingbooksontheInternet.HetookmeonalongwalkinCentralPark,listenedcar...