牛津高中英语模块二(第三讲)VIP免费

牛津高中英语模块二（第三讲）【教学内容与教学要求】一、教学内容：牛津高中英语模块二Unit2（上）二、教学要求：1．学会谈论旅行冒险计划。2．交际英语：非正式信件。3．将来进行时。【知识重点与学习难点】一、重要单词：adventure,zebra,giraffe,beach,rainforest,astonishing,dusty,camel,torch,rough,backpack,supply,scare,handwritten,sunset,sunrise,local,bite,envy,parka,towel,compass,waterproof,bandage,scissors,aspirin,thermometer,schedule,imply.二、重点词组：SaharaDesert撒哈拉沙漠,RiverNile尼罗河,MountKilimanjaro乞力马扎罗山,YellowCraneTower黄鹤楼,whitewaterrafting激浪漂流,gotrekking长途跋涉旅行,lifejacket救生衣,goonatrip去旅行,incase以防万一,inthedark在黑暗中,upsidedown颠倒，上下翻转过来,scare…away吓跑,upclose靠近地,waterpurifyingtablet净化水用的药片,firstaidkit急救箱,remind…of提醒,makeenquiries询问,placesofinterest名胜,TheBritishTourismBoard英国旅游局，inprogress进行中,overaperiodoftime在一段时间内,lookforwardto期待。三、【语法】将来进行时将来进行时是一种兼具将来时和进行时特点的时态,它使所表述的内容更形象生动，主要表示将来某一时刻正在进行的动作，或表示要在将来某一时刻开始，并继续下去的动作。也可以用来表示礼貌的询问、请求等。例如：1.将来进行时表示将来某一时刻某动作正在进行。例:ThistimetomorrowwewillbeflyingovertheGobiDesert.Ishallbehavingameetingwiththeboardthisafternoon.2.将来进行时常常用来表示将来的某件事是已经决定了的。例:ThestudentswillbetravelingtoNanjingbybus。ThepresidentwillbemakingaspeechonTVat8thisevening.3.将来进行时可以用来客气地询问别人的打算。例:WillyoubestayingwithyoursisterwhileyouareinFlorida?WillyoubeworkingwhenIcometoseeyou?Willyoubepassingthiswaysoon?4.表示对将来的揣测或期待。例如：IknowyouwillbefoolingaroundwithmycomputerwhileIamaway.Wewillbecelebratingthenewyearwithmygrandparentsnextweekend.【难点讲解】第1页共7页1.AlittlewaydowntheriverfromLakeVictoria,thewateractuallygetsquiterough.从维多利亚湖出发沿尼罗河向下游不远，河水就变得很湍急。Actually有一个不常见的意思“居然”，本来河流刚刚离开湖水，按常理水流不会很急，但尼罗河过了维多利亚湖之后落差增大，水流湍急。Rough粗糙的、粗野的，指水流时可以做“湍急、浪大”的意思。2.Youhavetowearspecialclothing,ahelmet,andalifejacket,justincaseyourraftgetsturnedupsidedownorsinks.你必须穿专门的服装，戴头盔、穿救生衣，以防筏子翻船或沉底。getsturnedupsidedown被（急流冲得）翻过来，get+过去分词，表示被动的意思，如：gethurt受伤，getcaught被抓、挂住，getkilled被杀。有关case的常见词组：notthecase不是实情、并非如此,incase(of)以防万一,inthatcase既然如此,inanycase无论如何,innocase决不,acaseinpoint恰当的例子。请阅读下面的例句：a.Somepeoplebelievetheycanbuyeverythingwithmoney,butthisisnotalwaysthecase.b.You’dbettertakeanumbrella,justincase.c.Youcanusethisguntodefendyourselfincaseofemergency(紧急情况).d.Innocaseshouldweforgetourduty.(innocase在句首，句子要倒装)e.TheU.Sisalwaystryingtomakeothercountriesacceptitsvalues；whathasbeenhappeninginIraqisagoodcaseinpoint.f.Inanycase,weshouldn’tstayslimatthecostof(以…为代价)ourhealth.g.－Manyaccidentshavehappenedatthiscrossing.－Inthatcase,wemustdrivemorecarefullywhenwepassit.3.Mountainclimbingcanbeverytiring,andmanypeoplefeelsickastheairgetsthinner,soColinandIwillmakesurethatwewillgetenoughrestaftersunset.爬山会很累人，随着空气变得稀薄许多人觉得恶心，所以我和克林将确保天黑以后得到充分的休息。Tiring令人疲劳,tired感到疲劳。类似的分词还有：exciting/tired,interesting/interested,disappointing/disappoint...