Sentencepatternandphrases1.Itisgenerally/widelybelieved/agreed/heldthat…人们认为……2.sbbeexposedto…(variesideas)接触思想Comeintofrequent/closecontactwiththeworld/society接触社会3.adapt/adjust/accommodateoneselftotheenvironment/change适应新的形式、变化4.①makean/everyefforttodo~atremendous…~apersistent…坚持努力做主（pl.）makejointeffortstodo共同努力做②endeavortodo竭尽所能做Strivetodo5.anincreasing/Agrowingnumberofbooks……amountofmoney越来越Increasinglybeautiful6.Iholdthefirmbeliefthat…我坚信Iamconvincedthat…Iaminthefullconvictionthat…Iamconfidentthat…7．Developone’sability,potentialtothefull充分发挥潜力Givefullplaytoone’sability,potentialTapone’spotential挖掘潜力8.beobsessedwithBepreoccupiedwithIndulgeinBeaddictedto迷恋9.Goalongwaytowardssth./doing有助于Gofartowardssth./doingContributemuchtothepopularityof/thegrowthof……abetterunderstanding10.MakegooduseofTakeadvantageofHarness/exploitthesolarenergyDrawon利用11.HaveaburningdesireforHaveagreatpassionforBefondof/bekeenon对…充满激情、渴望12.broadenone’shorizons拓展视野，开阔眼界Enrichone’sknowledge丰富知识Expandone’sscopeofknowledge13.Asthemodernpaceoflifeisquickeningup，sth.Becalledintoexistencebythedemandforsth.Withthequickeningpaceoflife,……随着现代生活节奏的加快，……应运而生生活方式lifestyle,wayoflife生活质量qualityoflife生活水平standardoflife,livingstandard14.(De)acceleratethedevelopmentofsth.Enhance/promote/facilitate/boost促进（减缓）发展15.forthesakeof由于…的缘故，为了…Eg.Hequithisteachingjob,andwentintobusinessforthesakeofgettinginmoremoney.(forGod’ssake看在上帝的份上)16.sb.beundertheillusionthat……是不切实际的(对对方观点表示不同意)Eg.Heisundertheillusionthatcountrylifeissuperiortocitylife.17.abringbackmemoriesofbA使…想起了BEgSeeingtheplacebroughtbackmemoriesoftheeventsthathappenedlongago.18.compensatefor补偿Eg.Nothingcancompensatefortheloseofone’shealth.19.aholdsuperiorityoverbA比B更优越Eg.Hepossessedanintellectualsuperiorityoverothers.ExcelinEg.Hedidnotquitefitanyconventionalmould,sohechosetoexcelinintellectualpursuits.20.AisasourceofB(complaints,satisfaction)Giveriseto,leadto,resultin,contributeto,bringabout引起，导致Eg.Theproblemofpollutionhasbeenasourceofpubliccomplaints.Achild’sachievementisasourceofparent’ssatisfaction.21.Givefirst,topprioritytoAoverB相对B而言给A优先权Eg.Theyinsistthattherighttoliveshouldtakepriorityoverallotherconsiderations.22.Alleviate/relieveone’smental/financial/academicpressure/stress减轻压力23.derive获得…Eg.Shederivesgreatsatisfactionfromhercoincollection.Wemayderivepleasurefromreading.24.attachmuchimportance/significanceto…Muchimportance/significanceshouldbeattachedto…高度重视25.SeizetheopportunityEnjoy/gainaccesstoanopportunity/informationHaveeasy/immediateaccessto=canget抓住机会，得到机会26.Bebuiltontremendousamountofstudy/practice建立在大量的学习上27.bevulnerableto易受攻击的Eg.Thestudents’bodiesareincreasinglyweakandvulnerabletodiseasebecauseofinactivity.Hehasprovedhimselfvulnerabletobribery.28.marvelat惊讶于Eg.Thevisitorsmarvelatthecity’sgreatchanges.29.keepsb.Informedof/aboutsth.使某人了解Eg.Televisionkeepsonebetterinformedofthecurrentevents.Thejournalaidkeeponeinformedoffreshdevelopmentinthefield.30.sb.bekeptinignoranceofsth.某人被蒙在鼓里Thefacethat…Sb.bekeptignoranceofsth.Thefacethat…31.somuchsothat以至于…（引导出结果）Eg.Heisillsomuchsom...
