高中英语学习材料(灿若寒星*制作整理)齐齐哈尔地区2015--2016学年度下学期普通高级中学联谊校期中考试高一英语试卷本试卷分I、II卷,总分120分,考试时间100分钟。第1卷(选择题,共70分)第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读一下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、c、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AIneveryschoolthereisa"top"crowdthatsetsthepace,whiletheothersfollowtheirlead.Forexample,thetopcrowddecidesthatitissmarttowearbrightredsweaters.Verysooneverybodyiswearingabrightredsweater.Thereisnothingwrongwiththat,exceptthefactthatbrightredisnotsuitableonsomepeopleatall.Thesituationcanevenbecomedangerous,ifthetopcrowddecidesthatitissmarttodrinkortodrivecarsat70milesanhour.Thenthepeoplewhofollowtheleadarecausingdangertopeople'slives.Theyarelikesheepbeingledtotheslaughterhouse(屠宰场)Perhapsyouhavecomeacrosssituationslikethesemorethanonceinyourlife.Infact,atonetimeoranotheryouprobablydidsomethingyouknewtobewrong.Youmayhaveexcusedyourselfbysaying,"Thecrowddoesit."Well,letthecrowddoit,butdon'tdoityourself.Learntosay,"No"Makeyourownjudge(判断).Ifyouknowthecrowdisplanningsomethingwithwhichyoudisagreehavethecouragetoleavethempolitely.You'llhavethesatisfactionofstandingonyourownfeet.1.Thewriterdisapprovesofwearingredsweatersif___.A.thecrowdiswearingthemB.youcan'taffordthemC.youdon'tlookgoodinredD.yourparentsdisapprove2.Thewriterurgesthereadersto__.AbeindependentB.taketheadviceoftheireldersC.obeytheirparentsD.followthecrowd3.Peoplewhoblindlyfollowthe"top"crowd__.A.sometimesdothingsagainsttheirbetterjudgmentB.willlosefriendsC.willmakethemselveshappyD.finallybecomepace-setters(领跑者)intheirownright(凭...的力量)4.Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.FollowtheLeader.B.The"Top"Crowd.C.OnBeingYourself.D.RulesforTeens.BManyfactssuggestthatchildrenareoverweightandthesituationisgettingworse,accordingtothedoctors.Ifeelthereareanumberofreasonsforthis.Somepeopleblamethefactthatwearesurroundedbyshopssellingunhealthy,fattyfoods,suchasfriedchickenandicecream,atlowprices.Thishasturnedoutawholegenerationofgrown-upswhoseldomcookamealforthemselves.Iftherewerefeweroftheserestaurants,thenprobablychildrenwouldbuylesstake-awayfood.Thereisanotherargumentthatblamesparentsforallowingtheirchildrentobecomeoverweight.Iagreewiththis,becausegoodeatinghabitsbeginearlyinlife,longbeforechildrenstarttovisitfastfoodshops.Ifchildrenaregivenfriedchickenandchocolateratherthanhealthyfood,orarealwaysallowedtochoosewhattheyeat,theywillgoforsweetandsaltyfoodseverytime,andthiswillcarryonthroughouttheirlives.Thereisathirdreasonforthissituation.Childrenthesedaystakeverylittleexercise.Theydonotwalktoschool.Whentheygethome,theysitinfrontofthetelevisionortheircomputersandplaycomputergames.Notonlyisthisanunhealthypastime,italsogivesthemtimetoeatmoreunhealthyfood.Whattheyneedistogooutsideandplayactivegamesorsports.Theabovearethemainreasonsforthisproblem,andthereforewehavetoencourageyoungpeopletobemoreactive,aswellassteerthemawayfromfastfoodshopsandbadeatinghabits.5.Accordingtothetext,whatkindofchildrenmayeatmoreunhealthyfood?A.Thosewhooftentakeexercise.B.Thosewhooftenwatchtelevision.C.Thosewhooftenhavemealsathome.D.Thosewhooftenwalktoschool.6.Theauthorthinksthatchildrenarebecomingoverweightbecause_.A.theirparentsoftencookmealsforthemB.theyaretoobusytogooutandplayC.theycan'tchoosewhattoeatD.ther...