高三完形填空解题法复习 (2)VIP专享VIP免费

激励名言:Youmakemedetermined!Youmakemecompletelyreshapemyself!Youmakemestronger!Youmakemeatrueman!Youaremymostjoyfulmemory!Whoareyou?Youareclozetest!!!Butyouarenomatchforme!!!你使我百折不挠！你使我脱胎换骨！你使我变得更坚强！你使我成为真正的人！你是我最幸福的回忆！英语完形填空解题步骤1.通读全文，统揽全局。首句主题2.逐句分析，确定选项。比较选项3.通盘理解，上下一致。作者思想4.复读全文，核对答案。第一感觉易难文章首句要重视，全篇理解有启示。记叙体裁为主体，通读全文明意旨。填空多是实意词，四个选项巧设计，词类范畴必同一。确定最佳靠逻辑，字里行间找信息。个别填空借常识，相近词义细辨析，习惯用法靠记忆，复读反思再核实。应试口诀：应试口诀：完形填空解题技巧1.看清上下文，找准定位词充分利用文章的上下文和前后句，找到对选择有提示作用的词或句。这些词有时可能是同义词或反义词。例如：1)Somepartsofthewaterareveryshallow.Butinsomeplacesitisvery＿＿＿＿＿.A.deepB.highC.coldD.dangerous2)MrsO’Neillasked＿＿＿＿＿questionsandshedidn’tscolduseither.A.noB.certainC.manyD.moreshallowButandeither3)①thewallet,foundinthestreet,beputintoapocket②turnedovertothepoliceman?Shouldtheextrachangereceivedatthestorebeforgottenorreturned?①A.ShouldB.MustC.WouldD.Need②A.andB.orC.thenD.but4)…andthenbothendedupfromthesamehighschool,justthreeweeksbefore_____,BillaskedMarkiftheycouldtalk.(2003北京春季卷第45小题）AgraduationBmovementCseparationDvacation2.寻求上下逻辑，从容确定关系1)IthasbeenmanyyearssinceIwaslastinLondon＿＿Istillremembersomethingthathappenedduringthatvisit.A.andB.forC.butD.as解析：根据句前的manyyears和句后的stillremember答案应选表示转折的连词but.这类题主要考查考生对上下文逻辑关系的理解，如转折关系、让步关系、因果关系、递进关系、增补关系、比较关系以及对比关系等。2.Attimes,hewouldturn,sitdownand________goonhisknees.A.almostB.evenC.oftenD.rather3).Atransistorradioissometimesverysmall.Itisveryeasytocarry…___,radiobroadcastsarebetterforblindpeople.A.BesidesB.HoweverC.YetD.Sometimes4)Theytrytofindasolutionbytrialanderror.__,whenallofthesemethodsfail，thepersonwithaproblemhastostartanalysing.A.FurthermoreB.InsteadC.otherwiseD.nevertheless5)Ihadanautorepairmanonce,who,ontheseintelligencetests,couldnot38havescoredmorethan80.39,whenanythingwentwrongwithmycar,Ihurriedtohimandhealwaysfixedit.(NMET2002)38.A.alwaysB.possiblyC.certainlyD.frequently39.A.ThenB.ThusC.ThereforeD.Yet1)Here’safellowwhojustwalkedintoabankandhelpedhimself＿＿＿＿＿somuchmoney.A.forB.byC.toD.of3.通顺逻辑，寻求搭配解析：表示“自取，随便拿”这个意义的短语是helponeselfto…故答案为C2)Mark____downandhelpedtheboypickupthesearticles.(2003北京春50小题）A.fellB.satC.layD.knelt注意固定的搭配，包括动词与介词的搭配、动词与名词的搭配以及形容词与名词的搭配等，同时要根据内容选择正确的短语。例如：3)Itwas4o’clockwhenthefrontdoorbellrang.MrsClarkewas____teaatthetime.A.cookingB.makingC.burningD.serving4)Andvideocamerascanbeusedto＿＿people’sactionsathome.A.keepB.makeC.recordD.watch句中动作的发出者是videocameras因此答案是C，意思是“记录”。1)SoonIhearda＿＿likethatofadoorburstinandthenaclimboffeet.A.soundB.cryC.voiceD.shout选项B，C，D的三个词都是指从嗓子里发出的声音，而sound则表示各种各样的声音。因此答案是A。4.扎实基础，理清辨异2).‘‘Givemeahand,’’heshouted__hegotneartheboat.A.whileB.tillC.forD.aswhile强调一段时间内进行的动作，从句动词为延续性动词till表示的是动作持续到某时或到某时才开始；for表示的是动作持续了一段时间,即:接时间段as连接的是一个与...