高中英语学习材料（灿若寒星*制作整理）Unit5ThepowerofnatureSectionBLearningaboutLanguage题组ⅠⅠ.单项填空1.Mytimeisvery;Icanonlyspareyoutenminutesforaninterview.A.previousB.scarceC.dearD.precious2.She’sveryprecioushim.A.onB.aboutC.toD.of3.ThisbedwassothatIcouldn’tsleepforthewholenight.A.comfortableB.uncomfortableC.unconsciousD.uncertain4.Hewasknockedbyastone.A.uncomfortableB.unconditionalC.unableD.unconscious5.Theglassdoorshavetakentheplaceofthewoodenonesattheentrance,inthenaturallightduringtheday.A.toletB.lettingC.letD.havinglet6.Doyouwakeupeverymorningenergeticandreadytostartanewday?A.feelB.tofeelC.feelingD.felt7.toworkovertimethatevening,Imissedawonderfulfilm.A.HavingbeenaskedB.ToaskC.HavingaskedD.Tobeasked8.Dina,formonthstofindajobasawaitress,finallytookapositionatalocaladvertisingagency.A.strugglingB.struggledC.havingstruggledD.tostruggle9.Tonylentmethemoney,thatI’ddoasmuchforhim.A.hopingB.tohopeC.hopedD.havinghoped10.TheWorldTradeOrganization（WTO）finallyopeneditsdoortoChinaonNovember10,2001ourChinese15-yearwait.A.toendB.endedC.endingD.ends11.Shedonatedsomeantiquitiestothemuseum.A.previousB.precedingC.preciousD.scarce12.suchaheavyloss,thebusinessmandidn’thavethecouragetogoon.A.HavingsufferedB.SufferingC.TosufferD.Suffered13.Theenemiesweresurroundingthevillage,butthevillagerswerethedanger.A.unknowntoB.unconsciousofC.unclearaboutD.afraidof14.Thehotweatherandthecrowdedroommademerather.A.comfortableB.unknownC.uncomfortableD.unconscious15.inthequeueforhalfanhour,theoldmansuddenlyrealizedhehadleftthechequeinthecar.A.WaitingB.TowaitC.HavingwaitedD.Tohavewaited16.“Youcan’tcatchme!”Janetshouted,away.A.runB.runningC.torunD.ran17.,thethiefwascaughtbythestudents.A.TherebeingnowheretohideB.TherewasnowheretohideC.ThereisnowheretohideD.TherenowheretohideⅡ.完成句子1.Thewoundedsoldierwasfound（不省人事地躺在地上）.（lie）2.（天气允许）,mealswillbeservedoutside.（permit）3.（走进教室）,Ifoundhimreadingabookattentively.（enter）4.Thefirelastednearlyamonth,（没留下任何有价值的东西）.（leave）答案与解析Ⅰ.1.D句意：我的时间非常宝贵，我只能给你十分钟时间采访。precious珍贵的；previous先前的；scarce因稀少而珍贵的；dear（价格）贵的。2.Cbeprecioustosb.在某人心中占有非常重要的地位。3.BA项意为“舒适（服）的”；B项意为“不舒适（服）的”；C项意为“失去知觉的”；D项意为“不确信的”。句意：这张床太不舒适了，以至于我整晚都无法入睡。4.D句意为“他被石头击昏了”。uncomfortable不舒适（服）的；unconditional无条件的；unable无能的；knock/beatsb.unconscious把某人打昏，为固定搭配。5.B句意为“在入口处玻璃门已取代了木头门，在白天能让自然光进来”。空格处在句中作状语，let与句子的主语之间是主谓关系，且与谓语动词所表示的动作是同时发生的，故用现在分词形式。6.C考查非谓语动词。现在分词短语feelingenergetic⋯作伴随状语。句意：你每天早晨醒来感到精力充沛并且准备开始新的一天吗？7.A考查非谓语动词。分析题干并根据“Imissedawonderfulfilm”可知，此处应用现在分词作原因状语；ask和句子的主语之间是动宾关系，故用被动语态；ask这一动作发生在missed这一动作之前，故应用完成式。答案为A项。8.C考查非谓语动词。根据句意可知，此处应用现在分词形式作伴随状语，且struggle这一动作发生在谓语动词took所表示的动作之前，故用现在分词的完成式。句意：Dina一连几个月都在努力找一份服务员的工作，最终在一个当地的广告公司得到了一个职位。9.A考查非谓语动词。句意：Tony把钱借给了我，希望我能为他做尽可能多的事情。Tony与hope之间是主动关系，因此，此处用现在...
