典型例题1.Theytreatedherabrokenleg.A.asBforC.toD.in解析：本题treat的意义为“医疗”、“医治”，结构是”treatsbforsth”。treat…as意为“把当作”，treat…to意为“款待，宴请（某人），treat没有与in搭配的固定用法。本句的含义是：他们为她医治那条骨折的腿。答案：B2.Hehadtoapologizetreatinghisgirlfriendanicelunch.A.for,toB.by,withC.by,toD.for,with解析：本题考查treat与其他词搭配的问题。根据句意前一空含有“通过…方法”表示道歉，后一空考查“treatsbto…”,意为“款待，宴请某人”。全句的意思：他不得不以请女朋友吃一顿的方式表示道歉。请注意以下例句：1)We’lltreatyouasourgoodfriends.2)Whoistreatingyouforyourdisease?3)Hetreatedthetwofriendstoawonderfulmeal.3.Hetookwithhimafewofhisbooks,oneEnglishdictionary.A.containedB.includeC.containingD.including解析：本题考查contain与include的比较。两词均含有“包含”之意。但contain可用来表示包含所含之物的全部或部分，而include则只能用于表示所含之物的一部分，所以本题选用介词including引导的状语，这一结构也可用“所含之物一部分+included”结构，即本句可改用Hetookwithhisafewofhisbooks,oneEnglishdictionaryincluded.答案：D4.Pointouttheincorrectexpressionofthefollowing:A.Weprovidedthefloodedareawithfoodandclothing.B.Weprovidedfoodandclothingforthefloodedarea.C.Weprovidedfoodandclothingtothefloodedarea.D.Weprovidedthefloodedareafoodandclothing.解析：provide意为“提供，供应”，可跟双宾语，其他的常用结构是：provide+名+forsb,providesbwithsth,如：Sheepprovidewoolforus.Thegovernmentprovideususefulwork.Thegovernmentprovideuswithusefulwork.要注意一般不使用providesthtosb结构。答案：C5.Theyapologizedfornotbeingableto.A.offerusteaB.offerteaforusC.offeringusteaD.offeringteaforus解析：offer“提供…（物、建议等）”常用结构是：offersbsth或offersthtosb.如：Heofferedmeagoodposition.→Iwasofferedagoodposition.→Agoodpositionwasofferedtome(byhim),本句中能与beableto搭配的应是A或B，大家也容易将选项B作为正确答案，请注意：“offersbfor…”,表示“出价…提供…”，如：Theyoffered1,500Yuan(RMB)fortheancientprint.答案：A6.Iagreewithmostofwhatyousaid,butIdon’tagreewith.A.everythingB.anythingC.somethingD.nothing解析：本题考查everything的用法，也考查something,anything以及nothing等不定代词的用法。原句中先肯定了“赞同大部分”，那么，后边就该并非肯定全部。如果用Danything与句中not连用，就表示全否定，句子自相矛盾。答案：A17.Adeliciousmealcanbeinanhourorso.A.prepareB.preparedC.prepareforD.preparedfor解析：要注意常用结构：preparesth准备…，prepareforsth为…而准备，如：1）AuntLiisbusypreparingbreakfastforus.2)Ourteachersarepreparingfortomorrow’slessons.还要正确使用get(be)preparedfor意为“对某事或某情况做好（思想上或行动上的）准备。本句是被动语态，还可转化为We(You)canprepareadeliciousmealinanhourorso.答案：B基础练习Ⅰ.单词拼写根据1.Itishis(职责)tomakearrangementforthemeeting.2.Heissucha(受尊敬的)professorthateveryonethinkshighlyofhim.3.Havingachatwithsomeanimalsisgood(缓和，放松),especiallyafteratiringday.4.MyEnglishteacheralways(鼓励)ustospeakEnglishinclass.5.Thechild’sstrangebehavior(困扰着)hisparents.6.Heworkedhardforthewofhisfamily7.Hehimselfmadeawforhisdisabledfathersothathecouldgooutforalook.8.Wouldyoudmymessagetoyourmother?9.Theroofgaveawayunderthepofthesnow.10.Ihadagoodcwhiletraveling,soIdidn’tfeellonely.Ⅱ.单句改错下面………1.Hisjobeverydayistosendnewspapertoeveryoffice._____________________________________________.2.Youarewelcomedtoourschool.3.Caringthepetsmadethepatientscalmerandhelpful....
