典型例题1.isbelieving.A.seeB.toseeC.sawD.seeing[解析]动词-ing形式由动词原形+ing构成，在句中做主语、宾语、表语、定语、宾语补足语和状语，但不能单独做谓语。[答案]D2.DoyouthatcountryninepersonintenGod?A.believe;believeB.believein;believeinC.believe;believeinD.believein;believe[解析]believe是相信某一事件或者特定的言语的真实；believein是相信某事物/某人（一直是这样的状态），肯定某事物的价值或人的品德。[答案]C3.Thepeopleofthatfloodedcountrybegantogoldinexchangeforthegoodstheyneededfromabroad..A.affordB.offerC.receiveD.accept[解析]afford通常与can\could或beableto连用，常用的结构为affordsthtosb,表示“供给，给予”;offer常用的结构是offermoneyforsth或offertodo。[答案]B4.YouhavetakegreattoimproveyourwrittenEnglish.A.painsB.painC.apainD.aches[解析]pain可表肉体上的疼痛（不可数）或身体某部分的疼痛或不适（可数），如haveapaininone’sback;pains用复数形式有特定含义，表“努力，费力”，通常有take(great)pains(with/over/todosth).[答案]A5.Wangsuggestsameetingthisweekendtodiscuss.A.holdB.toholdC.holdingD.ushold[解析]动词suggest的用法主要有：一，后接动词的现在分词做宾语；二，后接宾语从句，主语为人，后接虚拟语气，谓语用(should)do;主语为物，后接陈述语气，谓语用句中所需形式即可。[答案]C6.Heishomelesssowehim.A.bringinB.takeinC.bringupD.takeup[解析]takein意思很多，常表示“吸收，摄取，订阅，收留”，在用人做介词in的宾语时，通常表示“收留，允许留宿”或“欺骗，使…上当”。[答案]B7.Hepaidsomuchattentiontoother’saffairsastohisownduty.A.missB.escapeC.ignoreD.neglect[解析]ignore表蔑视，由于轻视而不在意；neglect是指没有给予足够的注意而疏忽。[答案]D基础练习Ⅰ.单词拼写根据首字母或汉语提示写单词1.Hewashsowetakehimin.2.Don’tbesonastobetakeninbytheirlies.3.Iyouwererichandfamous.14.Hermwasheldinthechurch.5.Thestormcausedalotofdtocrops.6.Weshouldprotecttheseafrom(污染).7.Theyfinishedtheprojectaheadofthe(计划).8.Areyou(觉察)thedangerofyourposition?9.Thenewsisalmostcertainlytruethoughit’snot(官方的).10.themanhadasenseof(正义).Ⅱ.单句改错下面的句子均有一错误，找出并改正1.Idon’tknowthathestudieswellornot.2.Theywillstartworkingafterhalfanhour.3.Don’texplainitme,Iwouldrathernotlisten.4.Thenumberofhousesarealargeone.5.Mysuggestionisthatyouwillnottakethismedicine.6.Heenjoyednothingbutlistentomusic.7.Whocanputanendinginthestory?8.Doyouknowhowitwaslike?9.Hehasbeenlaughedbyhisclassmates.10.HedoesitthesamewaythatIdo.Ⅲ.完成句子给下面各句空线上加上恰当的词，使句子符合中文要求。1.一场大火给他的财产造成巨大的损失。Abigfiregreathisproperty.2.一切在计划中进行。Everythingisgoingourplans.3.她决定要实现自己的目标。Shetoherlife.4.他打算明天去野餐如果天气好的话。Heapicnicifthenextdayisfine.5.根据你的判断，我意识到这件事的危险性。Accordingtoyourjudgment,Ithedangerofthisthing.6.你应该为你的未来设定一个目标。Youshouldyourfuture.能力测试Ⅰ.单项选择1.Ipreferratherthan.A.towalk;takingabusB.towalk;takeabusC.walking;takingabusD.towalk;totakeabus2.Yourcompositionisquitegoodafewspellingmistakes.A.exceptforB.exceptC.exceptthatD.besides3.Everymeansbutwithoutanyresult.2A.hastriedB.havetriedC.hasbeentriedD.havebeentried4．----Don'tforgettocometomybirthdaypartytomorrowA．Idon'tB．Ican'C．Iwon'tD．Ihaven't5.Hedidn’tworktheproblemout_________Iexplained__________tohim.A.unless;whatB.until;whatC.until;howD.when;how6.Whatdoyouthinkofthefilm?----Oh,I’veneverseen_________.A.thebetteroneB.abetteroneC.thebestoneD.abestone7..JohnF.Kennedywaselected_________P...
