北京市东城区2020届高三英语上学期期末教学统一检测试题第一部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）第一节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。AChristmaswasnear.Iwalkedawayfrommyschoolandfollowedthewornpaththroughthetreesontothestreet(1)______Cole’sgrocerystorestood.InmypocketwasacollectionofcoinsandbillsI(2)______(earn)thesummerbefore.CarsrandownthestreetasIopenedthedoortothestore.Thenoiseofthecarsdisappearedwhenthedoorclosed(3)______me.Iwasakidwhofeltoutofplaceandonamission.Forthefirsttime,IwasgoingtobuyaChristmasgiftformymumanddad.BAccordingtoarecentstudy,dolphinshavedisplayedcertaincharacteristicsofhumanconversationintheircommunication.Twodolphins,YanaandYasha,(4)______(study)astheycommunicatedwitheachother.Researchersfoundthattheywouldstoptalkinginordertolistento(5)______theotherhadto“say”,justlikeaconversationbetweentwohumans.Dolphinshavebeenknowntobeoneofthemostintelligent(6)______(animal).Wehavestudieddolphinsfordecades,butthisnewevidenceontheircommunicationpatternsisoneofthemostexciting.CTheDunhuangMogaoGrottoesisaworldheritage(遗产)site(7)______(locate)inGansuProvince,NorthwestChina.In2016,thefirstphaseofDigitalDunhuangresourcedatabasewentonline.Nowpeoplefromallovertheworldcanenjoyhigh-definitionimagesandpanoramic(全景的)toursof30cavesontheDigitalDunhuangwebsite.DigitalDunhuang(8)______(integrate)allkindsofdata,includingvideos,3Ddata,picturesandothers,intodigitalimagesthatcanbesharedgloballyovertheInternet,AlthoughtheDigitalDunhuangprojecthasalongway(9)______(go),ithassignificantmeaningto(10)______(culture)heritageprotection.第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ColleenandherhusbandwerepartofagroupwalkingtheOverlandTrack.Itwasthefifthdayofa6-daywalk.Theguide,whowaswaitingforthematthenearestcamp,had______(11)themabouttheslipperyandpotentiallydangerousconditions.Colleen,anexperiencedadventurerfromSydney,wasanaturally______(12)walker.Shewalkedinfrontofherhusbandandcarefullycheckedthesafetyofthetrackwhentheyweregoingdownasteepslope(陡坡).Suddenlysheheardacrackingsoundfrom______(13).“WhenIrealizedwhatwashappening,Iwas______(14)toadeepditch(沟壑),mypackonmyback.”Colleen’sfallwasonly______(15)bythepresenceofabranchthatstretchedacrosstheditchand______(16)herfromafallthatcouldotherwisehavebeendeadly.Colleenhitherheadbadlyandwentinto______(17).Shesoonwokeupandturnedaroundtoseeherhusbandsittingstunnedonthesideofthetrack.Hehad______(18)fallenfromthetop.HehadfirstslippedaboveColleen,andhisfullweight,withhispack,______(19)downontopofher.Hewasuninjured,andColleenwassuspendedonthebranch.He______(20)outtograbColleen’sarm.Colleenfeltso______(21),theworstphysicalsufferingshehadeverfeltinherlife.Sheknew______(22)thatherarmwasbroken.Herhusbandtookherpackalongwithhisownandtogetherthey______(23)forthefinalthreekilometerstothecamp.Oncetheyreachedthecamp,theguidegaveherfirstaidandcalledfortherescuehelicopterimmediately.Colleenwas______(24)tothenearesthospitalbyhelicopter.Shewas______(25)inthehospitalandwastoldthatherheadandneckwereokay,butherarmhadbeenbrokeninfourplaces.Later,Colleen______(26)withemotion.“Afterthispersonal______(27)ofnear-deathandbeingsaved,Ire...
