Unit8Isthereapostofficenearhere?【教师寄语】:Icanbecauseithinkican.!我行,因为我相信我行!SectionA1.Isthereahospitalnearhere?这附近有医院吗?【解析1】Therebe句型变成一般疑问句时要将be提到there之前,肯定回答:Yes,thereis/are否定回答:No,thereisn’t/aren’t()—Istherealibraryinyourschool?—Yes,_____.A.itisB.theyareC.thereisD.thereare2.Thepayphoneisacrossfromthelibrary.付费电话在图书馆对面【解析1】payphone投币式公用电话payv支付,付钱payfor+物“付钱买某物”pay+钱+for+物“付多少钱买某物Shepays5yuanforthebooks.【解析2】方位介词的用法:★acrossfrom…在……对面,后接地点名词或代词。Thereisabank____________(在对面)thelibrary.【拓展】Thepayphoneisnexttothelibrary.★nextto在…..旁边,靠近……后接地点名词或代词。①Thepayphoneis____________(紧挨着)thelibrary.()②Thegardenisnext___myhouse.A.onB.toC.inD.atTheyarebetweenthepostofficeandthelibrary.在邮局和图书馆之间★between…and…在…和…之间(两者之间)()Sheissitting______LilyandLucy.A.nearB.nexttoC.betweenD.acrossfromThepayphoneisinfrontofthelibrary.公用电话在图书馆的前面★infrontof在……前面(范围之外)inthefrontof在…..前面(范围之内)()①Thehotelis____thebank.()Tomsits_____theclassroomandlistenstotheteachercarefully.A.inthefrontofB.infrontofC.inthefrontD.infront3.Where’sthehospital?医院在哪儿?Where+be+地点“….在哪儿“()“_______isthehotel?”“It’snearthebank”A.HowB.WhoC.WhereD.What4.Hi,excuseme.嗨,打扰一下Excuseme打扰了,对不起用法:因询问事情,打扰别人而表示歉意时的用语,常用在问路之前。sorry对不起因做错事,说错话时向别人道歉时的用语。()—______,couldyoutellmethewaytothebank?A.HelloB.ExcusemeC.HiD.Sorry7.You’rewelcome不客气当别人向你道谢时的应答语。表示不用谢的用语还有:That’sallright/Notatall/It’sapleasure.8.如何问路:向别人问路可用一般疑问句或特殊疑问句两种句型:(1)一般疑问句:①Isthereapostofficenearhere?这附近有邮局吗?②Canyoutellmethewaytothepostoffice?你能告诉我去邮局的路吗?③Doyouknowthewaytothepostoffice?你知道去旅馆的路吗?【注意】回答上述句子时因是一般疑问句,故先作肯定回答,然后告知前往所询问的地点的方位与路线。(2)特殊疑问句:①Whereisthepostoffice?邮局在哪儿?②HowcanIgettothepostoffice?我怎样到医院?③Whichisthewaytothepostoffice?去邮局的路是那一条?【注意】:回答上述句子时,均需对方对所在方位或所走路线直接给出明确的指示。It’snextto…它挨着……It’sbetween…and…它在……和……之间It’sacrossfrom…它在……的对面()—______canIgettothepostoffice?—Godownthisstreetandturnleft.A.HowB.WhatC.WhereD.When9.onCenterStreet在中心街OnNorthStreet在北街【解析】表示“在……街道”用介词on()—Isthereahotel___theneighborhood?—Yes,It’s______CenterStreet_____theright.A.on;on;inB.in;on;inC.in;on;onD.in;down;in短语:1.postoffice邮局2.payphone投币式公用电话3.acrossfrom在….对面4.nextto紧靠…5.between…and….在…和…之间6.infrontof在…前面7.intheneighborhood在附近8.gostraight沿着….直走9.turnright向右拐10.welcometo…欢迎到…..11.takeawalk散步12.thebeginningof…….的开始13.havefun玩到开心14.thewayto…去….的路15.takeataxi乘出租车16.haveagoodtrip旅途愉快17.ontheFifthAvenue在第五大街五.Homework()1.—Arethereanyorangesonthetable?—Yes,_____A.theyareB.thereareC.arethereD.theydo()2.There___apenandsomebooksinmybag.A.areB.haveC.hasD.is()3.________!Canyoutellmethewaytothepostoffice?A.OKB.HelloC.ExcusemeD.Sorry()4.Justgostraightandturn____.Theschoolis_____.A.left,totheleftB.left,ontheleftC.ontheleft,leftD.left,left()5.Ourschoolis____...