Inversion倒装句Inversion倒装句1英语语序：1英语语序：主语放在谓语的前面，叫做自然语序主语放在谓语的前面，叫做自然语序放在的前面，叫做倒装语序放在的前面，叫做倒装语序谓语谓语主语主语倒装的目的1语法要求：疑问句，therebe句型等。2修辞要求：为了强调；为描写生动；为衔接上下文；为平衡句子倒装↙↘完全倒装部分倒装↓将谓语动词完全移到主语前↓只将助动词系动词或放到主语之前情态动词祝福祝福如此如此需需常常也也让步让步只只不不方方地地表表时时有有therebe句型在这个房间里有很多可爱的学生。Therearemanylovelystudentsintheroom.地地表表时时有有方方now,thenYourturncomesnow.Nowcomesyourturn.地地表表时时有有方方Someexperiencedteachersareinthemeeting.Inthemeeting___________________________aresomeexperiencedteachers.地地表表时时有有表语提前，为了平衡句子或是为了强调表语提前，为了平衡句子或是为了强调方方表语（介词短语）+系动词+主语•Inthecornerwasatable.Atablewasinthecorner.强调表语时使用•Nearthehouse…isamuseumfullofhisart.here,there,inthefrontof,inthedistance…Ateacherstandsinthefrontoftheclassroom.Inthefrontoftheclassroomstandsateacher.表表时时有有地地方方in,out,up,down,away,offTheballoonsflewup.UpUpflewthey.(?)Uptheyflew.(方位）flewtheballoons.地地表表时时有有方方注意！•全部倒装中代词不倒装•Hereyouare.•Nowshecomes.•Outheran.祝福祝福如此如此需需常常也也让步让步只只不不not,no,never,nowhere;atnotime,bynomeans,innoway;hardly,scarcely,barely,little,seldom;notuntil;notonly…butalso…;hardly…when…;nosooner…than…•Wearegoingnowhereattheweekend.•Nowherearewegoingattheweekend.让步让步只只不不not,no,never,nowhereatnotime,bynomeans,innowayhardly,scarcely,barely,little,seldomnotuntil;notonly…butalsohardly…when,nosooner…than•Hedidnotmakeasinglemistake.•Notasinglemistakedidhemake.让步让步只只不不1.not…until…•NotuntilyesterdaydidIknowthenews.位于句首______then___IrealizehowluckyIwas.直到那时我才意识到我有多幸运。______then___IrealizehowluckyIwas.直到那时我才意识到我有多幸运。•Ididnotbegintodomyhomeworkuntilmymothercameback.NotuntilmymothercamebackdidIbegintodomyhomework.（从句不倒主句倒）Exercises:not,no,neveratnotime,bynomeans,innowayhardly,scarcely,barely,little,seldomnotuntilnotonly…butalsohardly…when,nosooner…thanNotuntildid让步让步只只不不2)Nosooner…than…Hardly…when…Scarcely…when…Hardlyhadtheygoneoutoftheclassroomwhenitbegantorain.位于句首•Hehadnosoonerarrivedtherethanhefellill.Nosoonerhadhearrivedtherethanhefellill.•Hehadscarcelyfallenasleepwhenaknockatthedoorawakedher.Scarcelyhadhefallenasleepwhenaknockatthedoorawakedher.Exercises:3)Notonly…butalso…连接两个句子时（前倒后不倒）•Notonlywastherenoelectricityatthattimebutalso(therewas)nowaterinthearea.•Heisnotonlyanactorbutalsoawriter.Notonlyisheanactorbutalso(heis)awriter.1.succeedindoinganything.A．OnlybyworkinghardwecanB．ByonlyworkinghardwecanC．OnlybyworkinghardcanweD．Onlywecanbyworkinghard2.OnlyMr.Wangknowsthis.(修饰主语不倒装）Only位于句首，修饰状语让步让步只只不不as/though引导让步状语从句，表示“尽管”，“虽然”1.Asyouareyoung,youknowalot.Young_________,youknowalot.2.Asyouareachild,youknowalot._______asyouare,youknowalot.Childasyouare让步让步只只不不可以把表语提到前面来，采用“形容词（或副词、名词、实义动词原形）+as+主语+谓语”这种形式.Tiredashewas,hecontinuedtowork.Tryhardashewill,heneverseemsabletodotheworksatisfactorily.As引导的让步状语从句注意：注意：句首名词不能带任何冠词。句首是实义动词,其他助动词放在主语后...
