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知识梳理核心突破单元微写作分层限时跟踪练选修6Unit3Ahealthylife知识梳理|五种记忆攻克预习关Ⅰ.重点单词音义记A．根据所给提示写出下列单词1．_______/Iˈfekt/n.结果；效力2．_______/əˈbjuːz/n.&vt.滥用；虐待3．________/əˈkʌstəm/vt.使习惯于4．_____/bæn/vt.禁止；取缔n．禁令；谴责5．______/kwIt/vt.停止(做某事)；离开effectabuseaccustombanquit6．______/ʌnˈfIt/adj.不健康的；不合适的；不合格的7．________/əˈʃeImd/adj.感到惭愧或羞耻的8．________/Iˈliːɡl/adj.不合法的；违法的9．_____/djuː；USduː/adj.欠款的；预定的；到期的10．________/ˈdespərət/adj.绝望的；拼命的unfitashamedillegalduedesperateB．用上述单词的适当形式填空11．Chemicalweaponsare________internationally.12．She___________herselfofallworriesanddevotedherselftothestudyofscience.13．Youwillsoonget____________totheclimatehere.14．Themanhadsolittleeducationthathewas________forthisjob.15.Lastyearthelocalgovernmentclearedupmany________entertainmentplaces.bannedquit/quittedaccustomedunfitillegal掌握这些生义1．quitvt.搬离(住处)2．dueadj.适当的；恰当的3．abusevt.辱骂Ⅱ.拓展单词构词记A．根据所给提示写出下列单词1．________n．压力；重音vt.加压力于；使紧张→________adj.产生压力的；紧张的→________adj.焦虑不安的2．________n．有瘾的人vt.使成瘾→________adj.入了迷的；上了瘾的→__________n．沉溺；嗜好3．__________adj.无意识的；自动的→______________adv.无意识地；自动地stressstressfulstressedaddictaddictedaddictionautomaticautomatically4．______________vt.使失望；使扫兴→______________adj.令人失望的→______________adj.失望的；沮丧的→______________n．失望5．______________adj.尴尬的；陷入困境的→______________vt.使尴尬→______________n．尴尬6．______________n．&v．判断→______________n．判断；看法；判决7．______________vt.&vi.幸存→______________n．幸存8．___________vt.&vi.呼吸→____________n．呼吸→_____________adj.气喘吁吁的；屏息的disappointdisappointingdisappointeddisappointmentembarrassedembarrassembarrassmentjudgejudgmentsurvivesurvivalbreathebreathbreathless(B)用句后所给单词的适当形式填空9．Playingcomputergamesishighly________.Onceyouget________toit，youwillfindithardtogetridofit.Now，Henry，oneofmyclassmatesisfightinghis__________tothegames.(addict)10.Asa________，hehasgood__________andnever________apersonbyhisappearance.(judge)11．Aftera________weekofwork，alltheemployeeswereextremely________andtired.Theycomplainedthatfewcouldworkefficientlyunder________.(stress)addictiveaddictedaddictionjudgejudgmentjudgesstressfulstressedstress领悟这种构词由第8题可知“n.＋后缀less”构成形容词形式，常见的还有：1．carelessadj.粗心的2．endlessadj.无止境的3．hopelessadj.绝望的Ⅲ.核心短语搭配记A．补全下面短语1．due____由于……2．addicted____对……有瘾3．___________to习惯于……4．decide____对……做出决定5．feel_____(doing)想要(做)……accustomedtoonliketo6．inspite____不顾；不管7．take_____(arisk)冒险8．get_____陷入；染上(坏习惯)9．____risk处境危险；遭受危险10．haveaneffect____...对……有影响ofrisksintoatonB．选用以上短语的适当形式填空11．Weprefertoplayitsaferatherthan___________.12．Shewasaperson_______________havingeighthours'sleepanight.13．Whatworrieshimisthathisson_____________watchingTV.14.Iregretnothavingfollowedyouradvice；I___________troublenow.15．Theteam'ssuccesswaslargely___________herefforts.takerisksaccustomedtoisaddictedtogetintodueto当心这些短语1．dueto，addictedto和beaccustomedto中的to均为介词，后跟名词、代词或动名词。2．fe...