ReadingPuzzlesInGeography1.NowwhenpeoplerefertoEngland,youmayfindWalesincludedaswell.v.+object(宾语)+objectcmplemet(宾补)V.pp(过去分词)作宾补eg.Speakloudertomakeyourselfheard.★adj.作宾补★V-ing作宾补★(to)do作宾补eg.Leavethedooropen.eg.Hekeptuswaitingfortenhours.eg.Headvisedustoleaveatonce.v.ooc用所给动词的适当形式填空1.Hehadhismoney_____(steal).2.Isawhim_____(beat)byTom.3.Themurdererwasbroughtin,withhishands_____(tie)behindhisback.4.Icouldn’tdomyhomeworkwithallthatnoise_____(go)on.5.Wedon’tallowanyone_____(smoke)here.stolenbeatentiedgoingtosmoke◆WhenpeoplerefertoEngland……★mentionorspeakofsb.orsth.提到;说到★berelevanttosb.orsth.;concernsb.orsth.与…有关★turntosth.orsb.forinformation向…查询;查阅eg.Don’trefertothismatteragain,please.eg.WhatIhavetosayreferstoallofyou.eg.refertoadictionary★refertosb./sth.as称…为…;把…看作…eg.Theprofessorreferredtothediscoveryasamajorbreakthroughinmedicalfield.●当我在课堂上提到即将到来的假期时,所有的同学都兴奋起来。WhenIreferredtothecomingholidayinclass,studentsbecameexcited.●Theperson_____atthemeetingwasmyformerheadteacher.A.referstoB.referredtoC.referringtoD.toreferto2.……bygettingIrelandconnected……使役动词(2010,辽宁)Alexandertriedtogethiswork_____inmedicalcircles.A.torecognizeB.recognizingC.recognizeD.recognizedD3.……wasunwilling……willingadj.【Usage】…bewillingtodo…eg.I’mwillingtohelpyou.willinglyadv.eg.Peoplewouldwillinglypayforbetterservices.…andbrokeawaytoformitsowngovernment.★escapesuddenly(from)…突然逃脱;挣脱…breakaway(from)…★leaveapoliticalparty,state,etc,especiallytoformanewone脱离某政党、政府等(尤指另建新组织)她想摆脱他,因为她不愿意成为他的玩具。Shewantedtobreakawayfromhimbecauseshewasunwillingtobehistoy.breakoffbreakoutbreakthroughbreakinbreakdownbreakup1.Thebusbrokedownonthewaytoschool.2.Watercanbebrokendownintotwohydrogensandoneoxygen.3.Herhealthbrokedownunderthepressureofwork.4.Newsreportssaypeacetalkbetweenthetwocountrieshavebrokendownwithnoagreementreached.breakupTheshipbrokeupontherocks.Themeetingbrokeupat8o’clockyesterday.She’sjustbrokenupwithherboyfriend.Thepolicewerecalledintobreakupthecrowd.1.TheFirstWorldWar________in1914.2.Scientistssaytheyarebeginningto__________inthefightagainstcancer.3.Burglars(窃贼)________whilewewereawayonholiday.4.Thedoorhandlehas__________.5.Hesaiditwasnotrightto______________theunion.brokeoutbreakthroughbrokeinbrokenoffbreakawayfrom用break短语填空4.Totheircreditthefourcountriesdoworktogetherinsomeareas……toone’scredit为…带来荣誉;值得赞扬的是;在某人名下________,theyoungpolicealonerescuedfivestudentsinZhouqumudslide.A.GreattohercreditB.TohergreatlycreditC.MuchtohercreditD.TohermuchcreditC……thefourcountriesdoworktogether……助动词do/does/did+V原形eg.Ididcometoschooltohaveameetingyesterdayevening.强调强调谓语动词强调除了谓语动词外的其他成分★Heknewthatitwasnotuntilitscausewasfound____thecholerawouldbecontrolled.A.whenB.thatC.whatD.which—★HaveyoueverbeentoShanghaiExpoSite?—I____itlastyear.A.didvisitB.dovisitC.didvisitedD.dovisited√√Englandisthelargestofthefourcountries,andfor____itis________intothreezones.Thezonenearest_____iscalledtheSouthofEngland,themiddlezoneiscalledthe____andtheonenearesttoScotlandisknownastheNorth.Youfindmostofthepopulation_____inthesouth,butmostoftheindustrialcitiesintheMidlandsandtheNorthofEngland.Although,_____,thesecitiesarenotaslargeas_____inChina,…….Itisa____thattheindustrialcities_____inthe19thcenturydonot_____visitors.For_____architectureyouhavetogotoolderbutsmallertownsbuiltbythe_____.ThereyoufindoutmoreaboutBritishhistoryand_____.conveniencedividedroughlyFranceMidlandssettlednationwidethosepitybuiltattracthistoricalRomansculture