Whatwillyouthinkofnext?Areyoufamiliarwiththeinventionsabove?Doyouknowwhattheyare?LeadinLeadin1.Whatdoyouthink“hightech”means?“Hightech”isashorterwayofsaying“hightechnology”.Andhightechnologydescribesanyinvention,systemofdevicethatusesthenewestideasordiscoveriesofscienceandengineering.2.Whatdoyouthink“stateoftheart”means?“Stateofart”issomethingthatisasmodernaspossible(技术发展水平).Itisaproductthatisbasedontheverylatestmethodsandtechnology.Somethingthatis“stateoftheart”isthenewestpossibleorproductofabusinessorindustry.Howdidpeoplemakethem?Didpeoplemakethembyaccident?Canyouthinkofanyother“stateofart”?Whatisthetextabout?Whatisthetextabout?ReadthepassagecarefullyandtrytoanswerthefollowingquestionsThetextisaboutthethinkingstrategiesthatThetextisaboutthethinkingstrategiesthatcreativethinkersuseandexplainhowthesecreativethinkersuseandexplainhowthesestrategieswork.strategieswork.Howmanywaysofthinkingstrategiesthinkingstrategiesarementioned?Whatarethey?Four.Thinkoutsidethebox.Takeanotherlookatit.Makeconnection.Keeptrying.ThinkoutsidetheboxTakeanotherlookatitMakeconnectionsKeeptryingFindoutwhatthefollowingwaysmean.Trynewwaystosolveaproblem.Lookataprobleminasmanywaysaspossible.Trytocombinenewandoldideasinasmanydifferentwaysaspossible.Havealongprocessoftrialanderror.Readthepassageagainandfindtheexpressionswith“new”.newnewsolutionsinventionsidea(s)way(s)possibilitiesapplicationsthoughtPost-Post-readingreading1.1.TickthesentencesthataretrueaccordingTickthesentencesthataretrueaccordingtothetextandcorrectthefalseonestothetextandcorrectthefalseones1()MostinventorshaveahighIQ.2()Thethingsweknowcansometimesmakeitmoredifficultforustounderstandnewideas.3()Itisimpossibletolearnhowtobecreative.4()Thebestwaytofindagoodsolutionistolookforonegoodanswer.5()Inventorstrytoavoidfailure.6()Themorewayswehaveoflookingataproblem,themorelikelyitisthatwecanfindasolution.7()Mostgoodideasaretheresultofalongprocessoftrialanderror.NotallinventorsNotallinventorspossiblepossibleasmanyanswersaspossibleasmanyanswersaspossibleknowthatfailureisanecessaryknowthatfailureisanecessarypartofthethinkingprocesspartofthethinkingprocess2.Theexampleshavebeenmixedupandplace2.Theexampleshavebeenmixedupandplacethemintherightparagraph.themintherightparagraph.1.AccordingtoLeonardodaVinci,problemswhichhadseemedimpossiblecouldbesolvedifhechangedthewayhedescribedtheproblem.2.ThomasEdisonmadearulesayingthathehadtomakeaninventioneverytendays3.Mozartwrotemorethan600piecesofmusic.4.Einstein,whochangedtheworldofphysicsforeverwithhisTheoryofRelativity,preferredimagestonumbers.5.SamuelMorse,themanwhoinventedthetelegraph,gothisideabywatchingariderexchangeatiredhorseforanewone.2----------5------5-------3-------4Aplanecrashed.Whynobodyintheplanewasinjured?Whenwecutacornerfromasquare-shapeddeskwithfourcorners,howmanycornersareleft?Whycanafrogjumphigherthanatree?Forsomequestions,ifwethinkoutoftheusualway,wecangettheanswerseasily.Allthepeopleintheplanedied.Five.Atreecan’tjump.Aretheeyesofthesameheight?Canyouonlyseeapot?Payattentiontothedark!Yes!Twofaces!Isthereonlyayellowtriangle?Payattentiontotheblue?Ofcoursewecanseeanoldman.Lookmorecarefully!Whatelsecanyousee?Wehavesuccessfullymademanyinventions,usingconnection.Herearesomeexamples:+++storagebatteryelectricalmachinery(电机)electricallyoperatedbikevideophone+++pumpfireenginehe...