高三英语二轮复习 第六篇 语法填空 纯空格型课件VIP专享VIP免费

解题指导1.限定词在名词前面，一般需要限定词(冠词、形容词性物主代词、不定代词)。2.介词考生不难发现要填介词，但选择介词就困难了。因此，平时要多积累介词，多读书培养语感。句子不缺主语、表语、动词后不缺宾语的情况下，名词或代词前面，一定是填介词。3.连词两个或几个单词或短语之间没有连词，可能是填连词；若两个独立的句子之间没有连词，填并列连词或从属连词。4.特殊情况(1)疑问助动词、倒装助动词do,does,did等；(2)itis...that...强调句，考it或者that；(3)it作形式主语或者形式宾语；(4)so/such...that...，thesame...as,such...as,neither...nor...,not...until...等句型；下面请注意运用本技巧解答下列题目：1.2012广东卷（改编）的第6、9、10四题。2.2013广东卷（改编）的第5、6、9题。3.2007广东卷（改编）的第4、6、9、10题。Test102012广东卷（改编）Marywillneverforgetthefirsttimeshesawhim.He1.(sudden)appearedinclassoneday,2.(wear)sunglasses.Hewalkedinasifhe3.(buy)theschool.AndthewordquicklygotaroundthathewasfromNewYorkCity.1.suddenly.修饰动词appeared用副词形式。2.wearing.因为wear与主句的主语he是主动关系，所以用现在分词，表示伴随动作。3.hadbought.本句是虚拟语气的句式。表示对过去情况的虚拟，用过去完成时。本句意为“他走进来的样子好像他已经买下了这间学校”。suddenlywearinghadboughtForsomereasonhesatbesideMary.Maryfelt4.(please),becausethereweremanyempty5.(seat)intheroom.Butshequicklyrealizedthatitwasn’ther,itwasprobablythefactthatshesatin6lastrow.4.pleased.pleased是形容词，表示“高兴的”。5.seats.此处应用“座位(seat)”的复数形式。6.the.thelastrow表示“最后一行”，用定冠词。pleasedseatstheIfhethoughthecouldescapeattentionbysittingattheback,hewaswrong.Itmighthavemadeitalittle7(hard)foreverybodybecauseit8.(mean)theyhadtoturnaround,butthatdidn’tstopthekidsintheclass.Ofcoursewhenevertheyturnedtolookathim,theyhadtolookatMary,9.madeherfeellikeastar.7.harder.用hard“的比较级，表示大家必须回头才能看到他，这”对大家来说困难了一点点。8.meant.mean(意味着)的过去式是meant。9.which.which引导非限制性定语从句，which指代主句整个句“子theyhadtolookatMary”。hardermeantwhich“Doyouneedthoseglassesformedicalreasons?”theteacherasked.Thenewboyshookhishead.“ThenI’dappreciateitifyoudidn’tweartheminclass.IliketolookatyoureyeswhenI’mspeakingtoyou.”Thenewboylookedattheteacherforafewsecondsandalltheotherstudentswondered10theboywoulddo.Thenhetookthemoff,gaveabigsmileandsaid,“That’scool.”10.what.what“引导宾语从句。本句意为其他学生在想那个男孩”会做什么。whatTest112013广东卷（改编）Oneday,Nickinvitedhisfriendstosupper.Hewascookingsomedeliciousfoodinthekitchen.Suddenly,he1(find)thathehadrunoutofsalt.SoNickcalledtohisson,“Gotothevillageandbuysomesalt,butpayafairpriceforit:neithertoomuchnortoolittle.”Hissonlooked2(surprise),“IcanunderstandwhyIshouldn’tpaytoomuch,Father,butifIcanpayless,whynotsaveabitofmoney?”1.found“。考查时态语态。invited”用一般过去时。由Suddenly可知，found与其时间一致，故用found。2.surprised.“”用过去分词表示感到惊讶的。foundsurprised“Thatwouldbeavery3(reason)thingtodoinabigcity,butitcoulddestroyasmallvillagelike4.(we),”Nicksaid.3.reasonable“。考查词性转化。thing”需一个形容词修饰，故用reasonable。4.ours“”。用名词性物主代词，代指我们的村庄。reasonableoursNick’sguests,5hadheardtheirconversation,askedwhytheyshouldnotbuysaltmorecheaplyiftheycould.Nickreplied,“Theonlyreasonamanwouldsellsalt6alowerpricewouldbebecausehewasdesperateformoney.5.who“。考查定语从句关系代词。指代前面guests”，指人，故用who。6.at。...