NounClausesGrammarPointouttheObjectClausesinthefollowingsentences:1.Idon’tbelievewhathesaid.2.I’mafraidthatIcan’tpasstheexam.3.Thatdependsonwhetherheagreesornot.4.Doyouknowwhyhewaslate?5.Ifinditnecessarythatweshoulddothehomeworkontime._______________________________________________________that___________()特点：1.宾语从句可以作及物动词、介词及形容词的宾语。2.宾语从句的语序一律用陈述句语序。3.连接词that引导宾语从句在句中无词义，不充当句子成份，多数情况下可以省略。4.whether和if都可引导宾语从句，但whether后可紧跟ornot；whether从句可作介词的宾语。“名词性从句”的种类你知道吗？包括:宾语从句主语从句表语从句同位语从句TheSubjectClause在复合句中用作主语的从句，叫作主语从句。主语从句的语序：陈述句语序。主语从句的引导词：除了连接词if不能引导主语从句外，其余的引导词与宾语从句的引导词一样。引导词意义作用连接词：thatwhetherthatwhether连接代词:whatwhichwhowhomwhosewhoeverwhatever…连接副词：wherewhenwhyhow…√√√√√thatwhat为了保持句子平衡，常用it作形式主语，把主语从句后置。it作形式主语的常用句式：a.Itisclear/certain/strange…that…b.Itisapity/ashame…that…c.Itissaid/reported/known…that…d.Itdoesn’tmatterwhether…e.Itseemsthat…ItissaidthatMr.WangwillgotoSouthAfricanextweek.单个的主语从句作主语时谓语动词用单数；由and连接的两个主语从句作主语时，谓语动词用复数。a.Whatyoutoldmeiscorrect.b.Whathesaysandwhathedoesdonotagree.PointouttheSubjectClausesinthefollowingsentences:1.Thathecamelateforschoolmadetheteacherangry.2.Whetherhewillcomeornotisstillaquestion.3.Whatweneedismorepractice.4.Wherewewillholdthemeetinghasn’tbeendecided.5.Itissaidthathehasgoneabroad.__________________________________________________________________________________Completethefollowingsentences:1.谁赢了比赛还不知道。_______________isunknown.2.他所说的话是真的。____________istrue.3.我们要晚了，那是肯定无疑的。_______________iscertain.4.他去哪里还不清楚。______________isnotclear.5.很遗憾你不能来。____________youcan’tcome.WhowonthegameWhathesaidThatwewillbelateWherehewillgoItisapitythatThePredicativeClause表语从句是在复合句中作主句的表语。常接在系动词be，seem，look，appear等之后。表语从句的语序:陈述句语序。表语从句的引导词：除了asthough，asif，because能引导表语从句以外，其余的引导词与主语从句的引导词一样。PointoutthePredicativeClausesinthefollowingsentences:1.Thefactisthathedoesn’tagreewithyou.2.ThatiswhatIwanttosay.3.Thequestionishowwecangetthere.4.Itlooksasifit’sgoingtorain.___________________________________________________________5.Thereasonwhyhewaslatewasthathedidn’tgetupontime.6.Hedidn’tpasstheexam.Itisbecausehehadn’tstudiedhard.Becausehedidn’tstudyhard，hedidn’tpasstheexam.______________________________________ThereasonwhywasthatCompletethefollowingsentences:1.这就是我所说的话。Thisis__________.2.事实是他不喜欢音乐。Thefactis_____________________.3.问题是他们是否有时间。Thequestionis__________________________.whatIsaidthathedoesn’tlikemusicwhethertheyhavetimeornot想一想:在使用宾语从句主语从句表语从句时应注意什么?语序：引导词：陈述句语序连接词连接代词连接副词Errorcorrecting:1.IwonderwherecanIfindtheNo.15busstation.2.Thathedidsurprisedmegreatly.3.Whatweneedmorepracticeisquiteclear.4.Thetroubleisweareshortofhands.5.ThatIcan’tunderstandiswhyhewantstochangehismind._______________IcanWhatThatthatWhat6.Ifhe’lljoinusinthediscussionisofgreatimportance.7.ItsaysthatMr.BrownhasgonetoNewYork.8.Thereasonforw...
